Central Nervous System InfectionsIMPACTO-SNCNCT06412523
Device-related Central Nervous System Infections in Adult Intensive Care Units in Brazil
An observational study of Central Nervous System Infections, run by Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo at 18 sites in Brazil.
Trial summary
Resistant microorganisms are public health problems because they affect the treatment of infectious diseases and the survival of patients. Neurosurgical procedures with placement of intracranial pressure monitoring and external ventricular drainage devices are related to increased morbidity and mortality. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Central Nervous System Infections
- How many people
- 554 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesBrazil
- Study dates
- 15 Aug 2022to 30 Jun 2024
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adults admitted to Intensive Care Units.
Who may be able to join
- All patients over 18 years of age admitted to the ICU in the selected hospitals during the study period, using intracranial pressure monitoring catheters and/or external ventricular shunt.
Who cannot join
- Diagnosis of brain death.
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 1 country.
18 sites in 1 country
Brazil18 sites
Hospital de Amor (Fundação PIO XII - Barretos)
Barretos, São Paulo
Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais
Hospital Geral Cleriston Andrade
Feira de Santana, Estado de Bahia
Instituto Baía Sul de Ensino e Pesquisa Irineu May Brodbeck
Florianópolis, Santa Catarina
Hospital Unimed Limeira
Limeira, São Paulo
Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte
Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Passos
Passos, Minas Gerais
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
Hospital das Clínicas - FMUSP Ribeirão Preto
Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo
Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer (Pró Saúde- Associação Beneficente de Assistência Social e Hospitalar)
Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
Hospital da Cidade
Salvador, Estado de Bahia
Hospital e Maternidade Brasil (Rede D´or São Luis)
Santo André, São Paulo
Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São João del Rei
São João del Rei, Minas Gerais
Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo
Hospital do Coração
São Paulo, São Paulo
Hospital São Luiz Itaim
São Paulo, São Paulo
Hospital São Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo
Unimed Vitória
Vitória, Espírito Santo
About this study
Resistant microorganisms are public health problems because they affect the treatment of infectious diseases and the survival of patients. Neurosurgical procedures with placement of intracranial pressure monitoring and external ventricular drainage devices are related to increased morbidity and mortality. In Brazil, there are several multicenter studies demonstrating the prevalence and types of resistant microorganisms, however, there is a lack of data related to central nervous system infections associated with invasive devices, which can have a direct impact on prevention and treatment policies.
Read the detailed description
Neurosurgical procedures with placement of devices are related to increased morbidity and mortality. A study shows that the incidence of device-related central nervous system infection can reach 27%. A meta-analysis published in 2015, which included 35 studies, showed an incidence of 11.4 per 1000 catheters-day.
This is a prospective cohort study, including adult patients, in the ICUs of hospitals participating in the IMPACTO MR Platform, who have a catheter device for monitoring intracranial pressure or external ventricular shunt, with infection densities and microbiological profile being evaluated; risk factors; clinical management; costs involved and short- and long-term clinical outcomes
- Conditions
- Central Nervous System Infections
- Keywords
- Central Nervous System Infections, Catheters
- Medical subject headings
- Central Nervous System Infections
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence density of central nervous system infection
Incidence density will be reported as number of CNS infections per 1000 catheters/day, together with 95% CI. Cumulative incidence will also be reported.
Measured: 30 days after study inclusion
Secondary outcomes (6)
Microbiological characteristics
Microbiological characteristics of device-related central nervous system infections, considering the prevalence of microorganisms (multi-resistant or not)
Measured: 30 days after study inclusion
Risk factors
Risk factors for the development of central nervous system infections in the population studied: institution-associated, operator-associated, patient-associated
Measured: 30 days after study inclusion
Treatment
Treatment practices, focusing on: antimicrobials (time and duration) and focus management (device removal versus maintenance)
Measured: 30 days after study inclusion
Costs
Costs associated with the duration of infection
Measured: 30 days after study inclusion
Deaths
Deaths during hospital stay and long-term (6 months)
Measured: 30 days and 6 months after study inclusion
Rankin scale
Measures the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability.
The patient is classified as follows:
- No symptoms at all;
- No significant disability despite symptoms; able to carry out all usual duties and activities
- Slight disability; unable to carry out all previous activities, but able to look after own affairs without assistance
- Moderate disability; requiring some help, but able to walk without assistance
- Moderately severe disability; unable to walk and attend to bodily needs without assistance
- Severe disability; bedridden, incontinent and requiring constant nursing care and attention
- Dead
Measured: 30 days and 6 months after study inclusion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 May 2024
- Study start15 Aug 2022
- Primary completion1 Dec 2023
- Study completion30 Jun 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Central Nervous System InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 554 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Viviane Cordeiro Veiga, MD, PhD, Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo
- Investigators
- Viviane Veiga, PhD, Principal investigator, Beneficencia Portuguesa Sao Paulo
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06412523
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17558
- Acronym
- IMPACTO-SNC
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 11 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 14 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Device-related Central Nervous System Infections in Adult Intensive Care Units in Brazil
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06412523
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IMPACTO-SNC / 17558
- Conditions
- Central Nervous System Infections
- Keywords
- Central Nervous System Infections, Catheters
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 554 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Beneficência Portuguesa de São PauloUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Resistant microorganisms are public health problems because they affect the treatment of infectious diseases and the survival of patients. Neurosurgical procedures with placement of intracranial pressure monitoring and external ventricular drainage devices are related to increased morbidity and mortality. In Brazil, there are several multicenter studies demonstrating the prevalence and types of resistant microorganisms, however, there is a lack of data related to central nervous system infections associated with invasive devices, which can have a direct impact on prevention and treatment policies.
Detailed description
Neurosurgical procedures with placement of devices are related to increased morbidity and mortality. A study shows that the incidence of device-related central nervous system infection can reach 27%. A meta-analysis published in 2015, which included 35 studies, showed an incidence of 11.4 per 1000 catheters-day.
This is a prospective cohort study, including adult patients, in the ICUs of hospitals participating in the IMPACTO MR Platform, who have a catheter device for monitoring intracranial pressure or external ventricular shunt, with infection densities and microbiological profile being evaluated; risk factors; clinical management; costs involved and short- and long-term clinical outcomes
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adults admitted to Intensive Care Units.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- All patients over 18 years of age admitted to the ICU in the selected hospitals during the study period, using intracranial pressure monitoring catheters and/or external ventricular shunt.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Diagnosis of brain death.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Incidence density of central nervous system infection
Time frame: 30 days after study inclusion
Incidence density will be reported as number of CNS infections per 1000 catheters/day, together with 95% CI. Cumulative incidence will also be reported.
6 secondary outcomes
Microbiological characteristics
Time frame: 30 days after study inclusion
Risk factors
Time frame: 30 days after study inclusion
Treatment
Time frame: 30 days after study inclusion
Costs
Time frame: 30 days after study inclusion
Deaths
Time frame: 30 days and 6 months after study inclusion
Rankin scale
Time frame: 30 days and 6 months after study inclusion
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2024.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Viviane Veiga, PhD principal investigator
Beneficencia Portuguesa Sao Paulo
18 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Central Nervous System Infections, run by Beneficência Portuguesa de São Paulo at 18 sites in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence density of central nervous system infection (time frame: 30 days after study inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2024.