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Ovarian Epithelial CancerNCT06404671

Timing of Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Advanced Ovarian Cancer

A study testing Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS) and Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS) in people with Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Ovarian cancer is among the top five primary causes of cancer-related mortality in women. Most ovarian malignant tumours originate from epithelial cells The majority of patients typically have advanced-stage tumours at diagnosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Ovarian Epithelial Cancer
What is being tested?
Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS) and Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
250 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Sep 2023to 20 Mar 2029
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female Patients aged 18 to 75 years.
  • International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) stage IIIB-IV unsuitable for UCS.
  • Histologically confirmed high-grade serous (HGS) ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma.
  • ECOG performance status: 0 or 1.
  • Resectable disease by laparoscopic assessment after 3 cycles of NACT.
  • Adequate haematology, bone marrow, respiratory, hepatic, cardiac and renal functions.
  • Estimated life expectancy of > 3 months according to Age-adjusted Charlston Co-morbidity Index (ACCI), included patients should have a low or intermediate comorbidity score; ACCI 0-3.

Who cannot join

  • Metastatic ovarian carcinoma.
  • Patients with primary ovarian carcinoma other than high-grade serous (low-grade serous, endometrioid, mucinous, clear cell, and non-epithelial ovarian carcinoma).
  • Presence of pregnancy or breast-feeding.
  • History of other invasive malignancies in the previous 5 years.
  • History of a recent < 6 month cerebrovascular accident.
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease or contraindication to chemotherapy.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Progressive disease on NACT.
  • Worsening Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (ECOG 2-4).
  • Severe comorbidities (ACCI >= 4)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Elshatby Maternity University Hospital

    Alexandria

    Mervat Elsersy, PhD, +20 109 6311548, mervat.elsersy@alexmed.edu.eg

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Timing of Surgery After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Advanced Ovarian Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial for Early Versus Delayed Interval Cytoreductive Surgery

Ovarian cancer is among the top five primary causes of cancer-related mortality in women. Most ovarian malignant tumours originate from epithelial cells The majority of patients typically have advanced-stage tumours at diagnosis. When complete surgery with no macroscopic visible disease is not feasible due to both the spread of the disease and the patient's general condition, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) of 3 cycles followed by interval cytoreductive surgery (ICS) or final cytoreductive surgery (FCS) after 6 cycles of NACT followed or not by adjuvant chemotherapy can be offered, with similar overall survival. In our centre, due to logistics, disease, or patient factors, many patients may receive more than 3 cycles of NACT before ICS. Therefore, this randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the survival benefit of different timings of ICS after 3 or 6 cycles of NACT in patients not eligible for upfront cytoreductive surgery (UCS).

Being tested
Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS), Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS)
Keywords
high grade serous, advanced primary ovarian cancer, interval cytoreduction
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS)Procedure or surgery

    patients will receive six courses of intravenous carboplatin and paclitaxel every 3 weeks, followed by delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS) within 6 weeks of the last cycle of chemotherapy. After DICS, patients will be assessed for the need or not for further adjuvant chemotherapy.

    chemotherapy regimen:

    • Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m² + carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5-6 every 3 weeks.
    • Paclitaxel at 60 mg/m² (days 1, 8, and 15), and carboplatin AUC 2 (days 1, 8, and 15) every 3 weeks.
    • Paclitaxel at dense dose 80 mg/m² (days 1, 8, and 15) and carboplatin AUC 5-6 (day 1) every 3 weeks.
  • Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS)Procedure or surgery

    patients will receive three courses of intravenous carboplatin and paclitaxel every 3 weeks, followed by early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS) within 6 weeks of the last cycle of chemotherapy. After EICS, patients will receive adjuvant three courses of intravenous carboplatin and paclitaxel every 3 weeks, then will be assessed for the need or not for further adjuvant chemotherapy.

    chemotherapy regimen:

    • Paclitaxel at 175 mg/m² + carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5-6 every 3 weeks.
    • Paclitaxel at 60 mg/m² (days 1, 8, and 15), and carboplatin AUC 2 (days 1, 8, and 15) every 3 weeks.
    • Paclitaxel at dense dose 80 mg/m² (days 1, 8, and 15) and carboplatin AUC 5-6 (day 1) every 3 weeks.
Study groups in NCT06404671
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
delayed interval cytoreduction surgery (DICS)Experimentaldelayed interval cytoreduction surgery after six courses of intravenous carboplatin and paclitaxel every 3 weeks
Receives: Procedure: Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS)
Early interval cytoreduction surgery (EICS)Active comparatorEarly interval cytoreduction surgery after three courses of intravenous carboplatin and paclitaxel every 3 weeks
Receives: Procedure: Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    PFS will be defined as the time to recurrence/progression, or the date of death. Disease recurrence/ progression is defined as an increase in cancer antigen 125 (CA 125) levels or evidence of recurrence by imaging and/or histology.

    Measured: up to 5years

  2. Overall survival (OS)

    OS will be defined as the time until the patient's death from any cause. The time to event occurrence will be calculated from the time of randomization until the event of interest.

    Measured: up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Operative peritoneal cancer index (PCI) assessment

    pre- and post-operative PCI

    Measured: 3-6 months

  2. Complete resection rate

    proportion of patients without macroscopically visible disease according to residual (R), patients will have R0 if no macroscopic residual, R1 if the residual is ≤10 mm, and R2 if the residual is > 10 mm.

    Measured: 3-6 months

  3. Surgical complexity scoring (low, intermediate, or high)

    assessment of complexity score of during surgery

    Measured: 3-6 months

  4. Post-operative morbidity

    Post-operative morbidity according to the Clavien-Dindo classification (CDC), i.e., proportion of severe complications (CDC grade 3-5) within 30 days of surgery.

    Measured: within 30 days of surgery

  5. Pathological complete chemotherapy response score (CRS 3)

    Pathological complete chemotherapy response score (CRS 3) in the pathology specimen

    Measured: 3-6 months

  6. The total number of chemotherapy cycles administered

    The total number of chemotherapy cycles administered (NACT + adjuvant cycles).

    Measured: 8 months

  7. Tumour recurrence and death

    Proportion of patients who had recurrence or died in each group.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2024
  2. Study start15 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Mar 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
250 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06404671
Sponsor's protocol ID
SGOU 1
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
1 May 2024
Last updated
8 May 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Delayed interval cytoreductive surgery (DICS) and Early interval cytoreductive surgery (EICS) in people with Ovarian Epithelial Cancer, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Hayat Sharaf, MsC (00201025774942, h_mohammed14@alexmed.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Progression-free survival (PFS) (time frame: up to 5years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2024.

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