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Intracerebral HemorrhageCLUTCHNCT06402968

Clevidipine for the Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage

An observational study of Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Stroke, run by Zeenat Qureshi Stroke Institute at 20 sites in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The aim is to compare the rate of hypertensive subjects with ICH who reach SBP target with stability within 60 minutes of enrollment, among patients treated with IV clevidipine with those treated with alternate IV antihypertensive regimen. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Intracerebral Hemorrhage, Stroke, Hypertension
What is being tested?
Clevidipine Injection and Alternate IV Antihypertensive Regimen
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
How many people
1,018 participants
Where
20 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Jun 2024to 30 Jul 2028
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All subjects 18 years or older but less than 100 years old who present to the study sites with clinical symptoms consistent with an ICH demonstrated on brain imaging are to be screened for study eligibility.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years or older and less than 100 years.
  • Onset of new neurological deficits within 12 hours at the time of enrollment and IV clevidipine or alternate IV antihypertensive regimen can be initiated within 12 hours of symptom onset.
  • Clinical signs consistent with the diagnosis of stroke, including impairment of language, motor function, cognition, and/or gaze, vision, or neglect.
  • Initial National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of 1 or greater.
  • Total GCS score (aggregate of verbal, eye, and motor response scores) of 5 or greater at enrollment
  • Computed Tomography (CT) scan of the brain demonstrates intraparenchymal hematoma with manual hematoma volume measurement >5 cc (excluding microhemorrhages)
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  • Admission SBP greater than and equal to 150 mmHg but less than 220 mmHg on two repeat measurements at least 5 minutes apart, but no more than 10 minutes apart. The reason for exclusion of ICH patients with initial SBP ≥220 mm Hg is based on a post hoc analysis of ATACH-2, which found that patients with initial SBP ≥220 mm Hg (22.8% of the cohort) reported higher rates of neurological deterioration at 24 hours and renal adverse events until day 7 or discharge in patients treated with intensive SBP reduction compared with standard SBP lowering, without any benefit in reducing hematoma expansion at 24 hours or death or severe disability at 90 days.
  • Signed and dated informed consent by subject, legally authorized representative, or surrogate before index hospital discharge for data collection and agreement to participate in 90- and 180-day follow-up visits.
  • Patients with anticoagulant-related ICH are eligible as long as anticoagulant reversal is concurrently undertaken consistent with AHA/ASA guidelines.
  • Patients who will undergo surgical evacuation consistent with AHA/ASA guidelines or local institutional guidelines are eligible unless surgical evacuation is being performed within 6 hours of initiation of IV clevidipine or alternate IV antihypertensive medication regimen. Ultra-early surgery will necessitate use of anesthetic agents which will confound the effect of IV clevidipine or alternate IV antihypertensive medication regimen. Ultra-early surgery/intervention was not used in the minimally invasive catheter evacuation followed by thrombolysis (MISTIE)/ Clot Lysis: Evaluating Accelerated Resolution of Intraventricular Hemorrhage (CLEAR) trials, which required ICH patients to undergo a repeat CT scan after 6 hours to document absence of any hematoma expansion (with ≤5 mL hematoma growth) compared to a previous CT scan prior to any surgical intervention.
  • Patients requiring external ventricular drainage consistent with AHA/ASA guidelines or local institutional guidelines are eligible.

Who cannot join

  • Time of symptom onset cannot be reliably assessed.
  • Previously known neoplasms, arteriovenous malformation (AVM), or aneurysms.
  • Intracerebral hematoma considered to be related to trauma.
  • ICH located in infratentorial regions such as pons or midbrain (cerebellar ICH is not an exclusion criteria).
  • Subject considered a candidate for immediate surgical intervention by the neurosurgery service.
  • Pregnancy, parturition within previous 30 days, or active lactation.
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  • Any history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy except anticoagulant related ICH.
  • Platelet count of less than 50,000/mm3.
  • Known sensitivity to nicardipine or clevidipine.
  • Patient's living will precludes aggressive ICU management.
  • Patients with allergies to soybeans, soy products, eggs, or egg products.
  • Defective lipid metabolism such as pathologic hyperlipemia, lipoid nephrosis, or acute pancreatitis if it is accompanied by hyperlipidemia.
  • Patients with severe aortic stenosis.

Trial locations and contacts

20 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

20 sites in 1 country

United States20 sites, 20 recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Akron General

    Akron, Ohio, 44307

    Cierra Goode, 330-344-6000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Catherine Hassett

    Recruiting
  • Albany Medical Center

    Albany, New York, 12208

    Wendy Stewart, (518) 262-3125, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Panayiotis Varelas

    Recruiting
  • Augusta University-Neuroscience Center

    Augusta, Georgia, 30912

    Brandy Quarles, 706-721-0588, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Ashutosh Pandey

    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

    Anjan Nagesh Ballekere, 216-444-2200, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Gomes Joao

    Recruiting
  • University of Missouri

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212

    Ranjini J Nived, (573) 882-2121, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Adnan Qureshi

    Recruiting
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

    Moez Bashir, 214-648-3111, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    DaiWai Olson

    Recruiting
  • Frederick Memorial Hospital

    Frederick, Maryland, 21701

    Saad Syed, 240-566-3130, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Shahid Rafiq

    Recruiting
  • University of California

    Irvine, California, 92696-7600

    Jeein Kim, (949) 824-5011, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Sean R. McDougall

    Recruiting
  • Antelope Valley Medical Center

    Lancaster, California, 93534

    Melody Halio, 661-949-5000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Hisham Salahuddin

    Recruiting
  • Wellstar Kennestone Regional Medical Center

    Marietta, Georgia, 30060

    Shelita Kithcart, (770) 793-5000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Raisa Martinez

    Recruiting
  • Community Hospital

    Munster, Indiana, 46321

    Krystle Calvin, 219-836-1600, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Aamir Badruddin

    Recruiting
  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

    Armand Harb, 212- 241-6696, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Fernanda Carvalho-Poyraz

    Recruiting
  • Stanford Medical Center (Stanford Health Care)

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

    Stephanie Kemp, (650) 723-4000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Chitra Venkatasubramanian

    Recruiting
  • CentraCare - St. Cloud Hospital

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303

    Jennifer Potter-Vig, 320-251-2700, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Fareed Suri

    Recruiting
  • University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

    Athena Lazaris-Conner, 210-567-7000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Ali Seifi

    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Martin North Hospital

    Stuart, Florida, 34994

    Irene Ball, 772-287-5200, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Marc Babi

    Recruiting
  • University of South Florida

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

    Marla Hairston, 813-821-8017, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    David Z. Rose

    Recruiting
  • ProMedica Toledo Hospital

    Toledo, Ohio, 43606

    Alessandra Charles, 419-291-4000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Mouhammad Jumaa

    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Florida

    Weston, Florida, 33331

    Laura Duarte, 954-659-5000, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Mubashir Pervez

    Recruiting
  • University of Michigan Health-West

    Wyoming, Michigan, 49519

    Garrett Hilbelink, 616-252-7200, pashmeen.lakhani@zqsi.org

    Fazeel Siddiqui

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

The aim is to compare the rate of hypertensive subjects with ICH who reach SBP target with stability within 60 minutes of enrollment, among patients treated with IV clevidipine with those treated with alternate IV antihypertensive regimen.

Being tested
Clevidipine Injection, Alternate IV Antihypertensive Regimen
Medical subject headings
Cerebral Hemorrhage, Stroke, Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Clevidipine InjectionDrug

    Sites will be trained and instructed to administer IV clevidipine according to Food and Drug Administration label, which recommends starting at 1-2 mg/hour, and then doubling the dose initially at short (90 second) intervals. As the BP approaches the goal, the increase in doses should be less than doubling and the time between dose adjustments should be lengthened to every 5-10 minutes. The desired therapeutic response for most patients occurs at doses of 4-6 mg/hour. Most patients have been treated with maximum doses of 16 mg/hour or less. There is limited short-term experience with doses up to 32 mg/hour, and because of lipid load restrictions, no more than 1000 mL or an average of 21 mg/hour of Clevidipine infusion is recommended per 24-hour period. There is little experience beyond 72 hours at any dose.

  • Alternate IV Antihypertensive RegimenDrug

    The alternate IV antihypertensive regimen would be the institutional standard management at designated "non-clevidipine hospitals". It is expected that most of these sites will be using IV nicardipine, which if administered per FDA label is started at 5 mg/hour and increased by 2.5 mg/hour every 5-15 minutes to a maximum dose of 15mg/hour, until desired BP is reached. Once the goal is reached, then the dose may be reduced to 3 mg/hour.

Study groups in NCT06402968
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
designated clevidipine hospitalsNot described
Receives: Drug: Clevidipine Injection
designated non-clevidipine hospitalsNot described
Receives: Drug: Alternate IV Antihypertensive Regimen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Blood Pressure Monitoring

    To compare the rate of hypertensive subjects with ICH who reach SBP target with stability within 60 minutes of enrollment, among patients treated with IV clevidipine with those treated with alternate IV antihypertensive regimen. SBP target with stability is defined as achieving a SBP of less than 150 mm Hg and greater than 130 mm Hg with two subsequent consecutive recordings at least 15 minutes apart that show SBP of less than 150 mm Hg and greater than 130 mm Hg.

    Measured: 15 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2024
  2. Study start1 Jun 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,018 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06402968
Sponsor's protocol ID
45002
Acronym
CLUTCH
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
2 May 2024
Last updated
7 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Qureshi AI, Baskett W, Gomes JA, Lakhani P, Rabinstein AA, Rose DZ, Suarez JI, Steiner T, Shyu CR. The Association between Hourly Systolic Blood Pressure Variability and Outcomes in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage is Time-Dependent: Post-hoc Analysis of the ATACH-2 Trial. Neurocrit Care. 2026 Apr;44(2):647-655. doi: 10.1007/s12028-025-02376-0. Epub 2025 Sep 24.

    PubMed 40993486

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