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Periapical LesionsNCT06400030

A Comparison Between Two Types of Sealers in the Healing of Periapical Lesions

A study testing Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealer and Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealer in people with Periapical Lesions, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical study will evaluate the effect of BioCeramic sealer with single cone compared with the control group treated with AH Plus with lateral condensation in root canal obturation on the healing of periapical lesions. The study sample will consist of 41 patients with 65 teeth with clear periapical lesions. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periapical Lesions
What is being tested?
Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealer and Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealer
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteSyria
Study dates
22 Jun 2020to 15 Apr 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • One maxillary anterior tooth with a clear periapical lesion at least.
  • Normal anatomic features and straight or slightly curved roots.
  • The treated teeth must have complete roots and a closed apex.
  • The ability to isolate the teeth with a rubber dam and restore them.
  • Good oral hygiene.
  • Good systemic health.

Who cannot join

  • Root caries.
  • Root fractures or resorption.
  • Signs of occlusal trauma on the treated tooth.
  • Internal or external resorption.
  • Active periodontal disease.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Syria1 site
  • Damascus University

    Damascus

Other trials in Syria

About this study

Official title: The Effects of BioCeramic Sealer With Single Cone Technique on the Healing of Periapical Lesions: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This clinical study will evaluate the effect of BioCeramic sealer with single cone compared with the control group treated with AH Plus with lateral condensation in root canal obturation on the healing of periapical lesions.

The study sample will consist of 41 patients with 65 teeth with clear periapical lesions.

Root canal obturation will be applied for all patients. BioCeramic sealer will be applied for the experimental group only.

The changes of the dimensions of the periapical lesion will be assessed using CBCT radiographs; pre- and post- treatment changes for each group will be evaluated individually.

Read the detailed description

Periapical lesions is considered as the most common symptoms associated with infected root canals.

Recently, the BioCeramic sealer has been considered one of the most common endodontic sealer that possess antibacterial properties, so it can have an effective role in the healing of periapical lesions, as well as its ability to prevent periapical leakage due to its attachment to the dentinal walls and gutta-percha cones.

This study will evaluate the effect of BioCeramic sealer on the healing of periapical lesions and the changes of the dimensions of the lesions.

Root canal obturation with gutta-percha cones will be applied in the two groups: The control group will receive the AH Plus with lateral condensation technique, and the experimental group will receive BioCeramic sealer with single cone technique.

CBCT radiographs will be gotten before and after one year of the treatment to evaluate the periapical lesion dimensions changes.

Being tested
Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealer, Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealer
Keywords
Single Cone Technique, Lateral Condensation, BioCeramic-based Sealer, AH Plus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealerProcedure or surgery

    • AH Plus sealer Group: the base and accelerator of AH Plus Sealer was mixed, then the walls of the canal were coated with the AH Plus sealer using K-File, then lateral condensation was performed through a number of gutta-percha cones.
  • Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealerProcedure or surgery

    • BioCeramic Sealer Group: the canals in this group were filled using BioCeramic-based sealer and a single gutta-percha cone, and gently insert it into the root canal to the preselected working length without applying pressure.
Study groups in NCT06400030
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AH Plus sealer Group (Control Group)Otherin this group, root canal system was filled with AH Plus sealer in conjunction with lateral condensation.
Receives: Procedure: Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealer
BioCeramic Sealer Group (Experimental GroupExperimentalin this group, root canal system was filled with BioCeramic-based sealer in conjunction with single gutta-percha cone.
Receives: Procedure: Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in the periapical lesion diameter

    This diameter of the periapical lesions is going to be measured on a CBCT image.

    Initially, the sections of the periapical lesions will be evaluated in the three planes (sagittal, coronal, and axial). The section that contains the largest area of the lesion in each studied plane, will be used for measurement.

    • If the shape of periapical lesion is circular, the periapical diameter would be taken (at this plane) relying on the scale in the program accompanying the radiograph (CBCT).
    • If the shape of periapical lesion is not circular, the largest and smallest diameter of the lesion will be taken (at this plane) depending on the scale in the program accompanying the CBCT image, then the mean diameter will be calculated by collecting the previous two diameter and dividing them by 2.

    Ultimately, the three diameters of the lesion (taken at the three planes) are collected and the total is divided into 3 to obtain the mean diameter of the lesion.

    Measured: before and after one year of the treatment (root canal obturation)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Change in the presence of edema

    The detection of the edema will be performed using clinical examination (palpating the buccal tissues of the treated tooth).

    Time Frame: before, after six months, and after one year of the treatment (root canal obturation)

    Measured: before, after six months, and one year of the treatment (root canal obturation)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2024
  2. Study start22 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion15 Apr 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06400030
Sponsor's protocol ID
UDDS-Endo-1-2024
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
20 Apr 2024
Last updated
6 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Zavattini A, Knight A, Foschi F, Mannocci F. Outcome of Root Canal Treatments Using a New Calcium Silicate Root Canal Sealer: A Non-Randomized Clinical Trial. J Clin Med. 2020 Mar 13;9(3):782. doi: 10.3390/jcm9030782.

    PubMed 32183124
  • Martins JFB, Scheeren B, van der Waal SV. The Effect of Unintentional AH-Plus Sealer Extrusion on Resolution of Apical Periodontitis After Root Canal Treatment and Retreatment-A Retrospective Case-control Study. J Endod. 2023 Oct;49(10):1262-1268. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2023.07.021. Epub 2023 Jul 28.

    PubMed 37516239
  • Chybowski EA, Glickman GN, Patel Y, Fleury A, Solomon E, He J. Clinical Outcome of Non-Surgical Root Canal Treatment Using a Single-cone Technique with Endosequence Bioceramic Sealer: A Retrospective Analysis. J Endod. 2018 Jun;44(6):941-945. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2018.02.019. Epub 2018 Mar 29.

    PubMed 29606401
  • Khandelwal A, Janani K, Teja K, Jose J, Battineni G, Riccitiello F, Valletta A, Palanivelu A, Spagnuolo G. Periapical Healing following Root Canal Treatment Using Different Endodontic Sealers: A Systematic Review. Biomed Res Int. 2022 Jul 8;2022:3569281. doi: 10.1155/2022/3569281. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35845966
  • Del Fabbro M, Corbella S, Sequeira-Byron P, Tsesis I, Rosen E, Lolato A, Taschieri S. Endodontic procedures for retreatment of periapical lesions. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Oct 19;10(10):CD005511. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005511.pub3.

    PubMed 27759881

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Root canal treatment with AH Plus sealer and Root canal treatment with BioCeramic sealer in people with Periapical Lesions, run by Damascus University at 1 site in Syria.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Syria. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in the periapical lesion diameter (time frame: before and after one year of the treatment (root canal obturation)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06400030, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2024.

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