Helicobacter Pylori InfectionNCT06396780
Treatment Adherence And Influencing Factors in Children With Helicobacter Pylori Infection During Eradication Therapy
An observational study of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Children, Only, run by Wei XIA, PhD at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to describe the current status of treatment adherence in children with Helicobacter pylori infection, understand the medication literacy, medication beliefs of the children, knowledge of H. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 8 to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Children, Only
- How many people
- 233 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 30 Mar 2024to 31 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 8 to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Study population: Eradication of helicobacter pylori in children
Children Inclusion Criteria:
- 1.Children aged 8-18 years old
- 2. whose diagnosis meets the diagnostic criteria for Helicobacter pylori infection in the Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Treatment of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Chinese Children (2022)
- 3. Children who receive Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy
Children Exclusion Criteria:
- 1.Children are diagnosed with other chronic conditions and take other medications for a long time
- 2.Unable to communicate with readers in Chinese normally
Caregiver Inclusion Criteria:
- 1.Caregivers of children who meet the diagnostic criteria for Helicobacter pylori infection in the Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Treatment of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Children in China (2022)
- 2.Able to communicate normally
Caregiver Exclusion Criteria:
- 1.Not living with children
- 2.Not familiar with the use of children
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Treatment Adherence And Influencing Factors in Children With Helicobacter Pylori Infection During Eradication Therapy: A Cross Sectional Study
The aim of this study is to describe the current status of treatment adherence in children with Helicobacter pylori infection, understand the medication literacy, medication beliefs of the children, knowledge of H. pylori among caregivers, medication beliefs, medication support, and explore the influencing factors of medication adherence.
Read the detailed description
Helicobacter pylori infection usually occurs in childhood and persists into adulthood, and is closely related to the occurrence of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer. However, in recent years, the eradication success rate of Helicobacter pylori infection has gradually decreased, while the drug resistance rate has gradually increased, and it is urgent to improve the success rate of first eradication in children. Medication compliance is closely related to drug resistance, so it is necessary to investigate medication compliance and its influencing factors during Helicobacter pylori eradication in children.Children and caregivers who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria were invited to individually complete questionnaire surveys.
Part One: Children infected with Helicobacter pylori and undergoing treatment were invited to complete the questionnaire surveys independently. The children completed the Medication Literacy Questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Adherence Questionnaire.
Part Two: Caregivers of the children completed the survey questionnaires, including a demographic information form, H. pylori knowledge questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Support Questionnaire.
- Conditions
- Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Children, Only
- Keywords
- H.pylori infection, Medication Adherence, Medication Beliefs, Medication Knowledge, Medication Support, Helicobacter pylori knowledge
- Medical subject headings
- Medication Adherence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Participants who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be invited to complete the questionnaire | Children will be invited to complete the Medication Adherence Questionnaire, Medication Literacy Questionnaire, and Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire. Caregivers will be invited to complete the Helicobacter pylori Knowledge Questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Support Questionnaire. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Status of adherence
Using the Medication Adherence Questionnaire to assess the level of medication adherence in pediatric patients. The questionnaire primarily includes four aspects: adherence to timing, dosage, frequency, and persistence in taking medication. Each aspect consists of four options: (1) Impossible to do; (2) Occasionally possible to do; (3) Basically possible to do; (4) Completely possible to do. Using a scoring method, each option is assigned a score of 1, 2, 3, or 4, respectively, with a score range of 4 to 16 points. Complete adherence is scored as 16 points, basic adherence as 13 to 15 points, minimal adherence as 5 to 12 points, and difficulty as 4 points.
Measured: baseline
Secondary outcomes (4)
Medication literacy
Medication literacy questionnaire was used to investigate the drug literacy level of children. The questionnaire consisted of 9 items, covering the drug name, dosage and adverse reactions of discharged patients. The 2-point system was used to score points (1 for correct answers and 0 for wrong answers), and the total score of the items was 9 points. Those who scored 0-2 points were considered to have poor drug literacy level, those who scored 3-5 points were considered to have medium drug literacy level, and those who scored 6-7 points were considered to have excellent drug literacy level.
Measured: Baseline
Beliefs about medicine
The Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire is used to assess the medication belief levels of pediatric patients and their caregivers. The questionnaire comprises two dimensions: medication necessity and medication concerns, totaling 10 items. Responses are rated on a 5-point Likert scale. Scores for medication necessity and medication concerns dimensions range from 5 to 25 points. Medication belief is calculated as the difference between scores for medication necessity and medication concerns (-20 to 20). Belief levels are categorized as low if the total score is less than 0, moderate if the total score is 0, and high if the total score is greater than 0.
Measured: Baseline
Medication support
The Medication Support Questionnaire assesses caregiver medication support behaviors. The questionnaire consists of 6 items, with each item offering 4 options: ① Impossible to do; ② Occasionally possible to do; ③ Basically possible to do; ④ Completely possible to do. Using a scoring method, each option is assigned a score of 1 to 4 points sequentially. The score range is from 6 to 24 points, with higher scores indicating better caregiver medication support. A score greater than 21 points indicates good caregiver medication support, while a score of 20 or less indicates poor caregiver medication support.
Measured: Baseline
Helicobacter pylori knowledge
Using the Helicobacter pylori Knowledge Questionnaire to investigate the caregivers' level of knowledge about Helicobacter pylori.
Measured: Baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 May 2024
- Study start30 Mar 2024
- Primary completion28 Feb 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Mar 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Helicobacter Pylori InfectionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 233 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Wei XIA, PhD
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Wei XIA, PhD, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Wei Xia, PhD, Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06396780
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 039A01
- Status last verified
- Jul 2024
- First submitted
- 30 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 22 Jul 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The non-identified individual participant data will be shared after the outcomes have been published.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jul 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment Adherence And Influencing Factors in Children With Helicobacter Pylori Infection During Eradication Therapy: A Cross Sectional Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06396780
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 039A01
- Conditions
- Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Children, Only
- Keywords
- H.pylori infection, Medication Adherence, Medication Beliefs, Medication Knowledge, Medication Support, Helicobacter pylori knowledge
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 233 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Wei XIA, PhDUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Mar 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Feb 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 May 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to describe the current status of treatment adherence in children with Helicobacter pylori infection, understand the medication literacy, medication beliefs of the children, knowledge of H. pylori among caregivers, medication beliefs, medication support, and explore the influencing factors of medication adherence.
Detailed description
Helicobacter pylori infection usually occurs in childhood and persists into adulthood, and is closely related to the occurrence of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric cancer. However, in recent years, the eradication success rate of Helicobacter pylori infection has gradually decreased, while the drug resistance rate has gradually increased, and it is urgent to improve the success rate of first eradication in children. Medication compliance is closely related to drug resistance, so it is necessary to investigate medication compliance and its influencing factors during Helicobacter pylori eradication in children.Children and caregivers who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria were invited to individually complete questionnaire surveys.
Part One: Children infected with Helicobacter pylori and undergoing treatment were invited to complete the questionnaire surveys independently. The children completed the Medication Literacy Questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Adherence Questionnaire.
Part Two: Caregivers of the children completed the survey questionnaires, including a demographic information form, H. pylori knowledge questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Support Questionnaire.
Study design
- Observational model
- Other
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Participants who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be invited to complete the questionnaire | – | –Children will be invited to complete the Medication Adherence Questionnaire, Medication Literacy Questionnaire, and Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire. Caregivers will be invited to complete the Helicobacter pylori Knowledge Questionnaire, Medication Beliefs Specific Questionnaire, and Medication Support Questionnaire. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 8 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
- Study population
- Eradication of helicobacter pylori in children
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Status of adherence
Time frame: baseline
Using the Medication Adherence Questionnaire to assess the level of medication adherence in pediatric patients. The questionnaire primarily includes four aspects: adherence to timing, dosage, frequency, and persistence in taking medication. Each aspect consists of four options: (1) Impossible to do; (2) Occasionally possible to do; (3) Basically possible to do; (4) Completely possible to do. Using a scoring method, each option is assigned a score of 1, 2, 3, or 4, respectively, with a score range of 4 to 16 points. Complete adherence is scored as 16 points, basic adherence as 13 to 15 points, minimal adherence as 5 to 12 points, and difficulty as 4 points.
4 secondary outcomes
Medication literacy
Time frame: Baseline
Beliefs about medicine
Time frame: Baseline
Medication support
Time frame: Baseline
Helicobacter pylori knowledge
Time frame: Baseline
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jul 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The non-identified individual participant data will be shared after the outcomes have been published.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Wei Xia, PhD principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Helicobacter Pylori Infection and Children, Only, run by Wei XIA, PhD at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Status of adherence (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2024.