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SepsisNCT06368336

Health Related Quality of Life After Intensive Care for Sepsis, a National Cohort Study.

An observational study of Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Uppsala University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to map the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after intensive care for Sepsis with the hypothesis that it will be lower than that in the general population. The investigators also want to identify factors that are associated with low HRQoL, to see if those are available for interventions from the… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sepsis, Septic Shock, Sepsis, Severe
How many people
210,484 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2008to 31 Dec 2022
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Nationwide registry of patients admitted to ICU treatment in Sweden.

Who may be able to join

  • Admitted to an ICU in Sweden that reports to the Swedish ICU register
  • Admitted between January 1st 2008 until February 28th 2020
  • Admitted for sepsis or septic shock and / or
  • Received sepsis or septic shock diagnosis during ICU stay

Who cannot join

  • Age under 18

About this study

The study aims to map the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) after intensive care for Sepsis with the hypothesis that it will be lower than that in the general population. The investigators also want to identify factors that are associated with low HRQoL, to see if those are available for interventions from the health care system and society to improve quality of life after treatment for sepsis in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Read the detailed description

Background Sepsis is a common condition in intensive care units leading to severe illness with a high mortality. It can also lead to significant disability for the individuals after recovery.

Objective The investigators aim to study how intensive care for/with sepsis impacts the HRQoL and, if possible, identify improvable factors in the treatment and rehabilitation.

Method This is a cohort study on all ICU patients with sepsis registered in the Swedish Intensive Care registry (SIR) as well as age and gender matched population controls. The primary outcome variable HRQoL will be assessed by RAND-36. The investigators assess functional recovery by sick leave free days. SIR provides post-ICU follow-up data on RAND-36. The investigators will merge these data with data on comorbidity from the National patient register, causes of death from the National death registry, socioeconomic factors from Statistics Sweden, as well as the data on social benefits from the Swedish Social Insurance Agency.

The main analysis compares RAND-36 from sepsis patients with population controls over time. The investigators will also compare the complete sepsis cohort's burden of inability to work before and sick leave free days after sepsis with matched population controls. Additionally, the investigators will describe the complete sepsis cohort's burden of disease measured with Charlson Comorbidity Index against matched population controls.

Ethics The study has ethical permission from Swedish Ethical Review Authority, nos 2022-00445-01 and 2022-07264-02.

Eligibility All patients over 18 with sepsis or septic shock diagnosis admitted to ICU between January 1st 2008 until February 28th 2020 .

Study Population Nationwide registry of patients admitted to ICU treatment in Sweden. Intervention/Treatment No active intervention, but the study subjects have had Intensive Care for sepsis or septic shock.

Official title Health Related Quality of Life after intensive care for Sepsis, a National Cohort study.

Keywords
RAND-36, ICU-treatment, Health-related Quality of Life, HRQoL, ICU-outcome, SF-36
Medical subject headings
Sepsis, Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06368336
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sepsis caseNationwide registry of patients admitted to ICU treatment for or with sepsis, in Sweden, older than18 years of age.
ControlAge and gender matched population controls.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Health-related Quality of Life after ICU (intensive care unit) treatment with/for sepsis

    Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL), measured with the RAND-36 test over time after ICU treatment with/for sepsis compared with population controls. The RAND-36 is a test that assess Health-Related Quality of Life were higher scores are associated with higher HRQoL.

    Measured: Data dependent but up untill about 15 moth anticipated

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Ability to work before and after ICU (intensive care unit) treatment for Sepsis

    The investigators will also compare the complete sepsis cohort's sick leave free days after sepsis with matched population controls. This by the Swedish Social Insurance Agency register on days with economic compensation for sick leave.

    Measured: 1 year prior ICU admittance and 2 years after ICU admittance

  2. The burden of disease at ICU (intensive care unit) admittance and after ICU treatment for Sepsis

    The investigators will describe the burden of disease with Charlson Comorbidity Index according to registered diagnoses with matched population controls at ICU admittance and after ICU treatment for Sepsis. The Charlson comorbidity index is primarily used for predicted mortality rate based on comorbidity and age were higher scores predicts higher predicted mortality rate.

    Measured: From ICU admittance and 2 years after ICU admittance

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2008
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
210,484 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06368336
Sponsor's protocol ID
994894
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
25 Mar 2024
Last updated
17 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: The data that support the findings of this study are available from the respective national registries in Sweden with restrictions as defined by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), the Swedish Personal Data Act (1998:204), and the licenses with the respective national registries, and so are not publicly available. Data are however available from the respective national registries after reasonable request and adequate permissions from the Swedish ethical review authority under the restrictions outlined above.

Publications

  • Halvorsen P, Marks-Hultstrom M, Wallin E, Ahlstrom B, Lipcsey M. Health-related quality of life and functional recovery after intensive care for sepsis in a national cohort. Intensive Care Med. 2025 Jul;51(7):1282-1291. doi: 10.1007/s00134-025-07998-8. Epub 2025 Jun 23.

    PubMed 40549021

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sepsis and Septic Shock, run by Uppsala University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Health-related Quality of Life after ICU (intensive care unit) treatment with/for sepsis (time frame: Data dependent but up untill about 15 moth anticipated). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06368336, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Apr 2024.

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