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Neurodevelopmental DelayNCT06367062

General Anesthesia/Surgical Exposure on White Matter Development in Children

An observational study of Neurodevelopmental Delay, run by Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

International large-scale clinical studies have found that prolonged or repeated exposure to general anesthesia drugs in infancy and early childhood can lead to an increased risk of long-term neurodevelopmental abnormalities in children. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 15 years
Conditions the study is for
Neurodevelopmental Delay
What is being tested?
MRI
How many people
210 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2024to 31 Dec 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 15 years
  • All sexes
  • Child

Study population: Age between 12-15 years.Past history doesn't lead to abnormal brain development.

Who may be able to join

  • Currently between 12 and 15 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Surgical complications such as acute infectious diseases, systemic diseases
  • Abnormal findings on cerebral white matter and/or neurobehavioral assessment
  • History of neonatal ischemic-hypoxic encephalopathy, bilirubin encephalopathy
  • Genetic or chromosomal disorders, neurological disorders (including epilepsy, congenital disorders), or a history of craniocerebral trauma, infectious diseases of the central nervous system, febrile convulsions, congenital heart disease, oncological diseases, and blood disorders
  • Autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or those who have received behavioral therapy and intervention.
  • Children with organic damage to the nervous system
  • Cardiovascular surgery, neurosurgery or intraoperative hemodynamic instability.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: A Study of the Effects of General Anesthesia/Surgical Exposure on Distant Cerebral White Matter Development in Children

International large-scale clinical studies have found that prolonged or repeated exposure to general anesthesia drugs in infancy and early childhood can lead to an increased risk of long-term neurodevelopmental abnormalities in children. The study of neurodevelopmental toxicity of general anesthesia drugs is of great social significance. We have established a rhesus monkey model to study the neurodevelopmental toxicity of general anesthetic drugs, the first time to make a preliminary exploration of the mechanism of myelin developmental toxicity of general anesthetic drugs. Several studies using magnetic resonance scanning found a positive correlation between the number of anesthesia exposures and the maturity of distant brain white matter development in juvenile non-human primates. Clinical evidence for myelin developmental toxicity induced by general anesthetic drugs needs to be collected by conducting multicenter and large-sample clinical studies. Earlier studies have either had low sample sizes, which do not allow for better control of confounding factors; or the study population has been limited to specific disease populations, and the results cannot be extrapolated to normal children. In view of this, based on the applicant's earlier study, this project proposes to recruit children who underwent general anesthesia surgery between 0-3 years of age and are now 12-15 years old; children who did not experience surgery between 0-3 years of age were matched by age-sex to serve as a control group. MRI will be used to assess their brain white matter development, to explore the correlation between anesthesia and anesthesia-related factors and brain white matter development and related neurobehavioral development, and to clarify the effects of anesthesia and surgery on children's brain white matter and related neuropsychological development.

Being tested
MRI

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MRIOther

    MRI is used to assess of brain development.

Study groups in NCT06367062
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Multiple anesthesia groupChildren who underwent more than one general anesthesia procedure between the ages of 0-3 years.
Receives: Other: MRI
Single anesthesia groupChildren who underwent only one general anesthesia procedure between the ages of 0-3 years.
Receives: Other: MRI
Control groupChildren who underwent no general anesthesia procedure between the ages of 0-3 years.
Receives: Other: MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. MRI-based assessment of brain development

    Magnetic resonance scanning of T1-weighted images, T2-weighted images, and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) of both cerebral hemispheres, looking at whole-brain white matter volume as a percentage of total intracranial volume

    Measured: one time, through study completion, an average of 3 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 May 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
210 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06367062
Sponsor's protocol ID
SH9H-2023-T296
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
10 Apr 2024
Last updated
16 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neurodevelopmental Delay, run by Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Lei Zhang (+8618717822662, weiymzhl@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

MRI-based assessment of brain development (time frame: one time, through study completion, an average of 3 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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