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Cognitive ImpairmentPhase 4NCT06366412

Dexmedetomidine on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Serum Tau-217 Protein.

A Phase 4 study testing Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride and normal saline in people with Cognitive Impairment, run by Minia University Hospital at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the effect of Dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein and its relation to the incidence and severity of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing major surgery under general anesthesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cognitive Impairment
What is being tested?
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride and normal saline
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
94 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Apr 2024to Mar 2026
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged > 65 years old, both genders, Basal Metabolic Index range 18.5 to less than 35 American Society of Anesthesiologists I - III with Glasgow Coma Scale 14-15 undergoing major surgery under general anesthesia.

Who cannot join

  • Patients will be excluded if they refused the enrollment in our study, Glasgow Coma Scale<14 or if there is severe cardiac, liver or renal disease, patients have Alzehimer's Disease or any of the psychotic diseases, poorly educated patients and if there is any sensitivity to given drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Arwa Essam Anwar, Assistant Lecturer contact

+201017565658

arwty26@gmail.com

Amr Nady Abd Elrazik, Assistant Lecturer contact

+201023451177

Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Arwa Essam

    Minya, 61111

    Arwa essam Essam, assistant lecturer, +201017565658, arwty26@gmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Serum Tau-217 Protein as a Biomarker for Post-operative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients.

To assess the effect of Dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein and its relation to the incidence and severity of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in elderly patients undergoing major surgery under general anesthesia.

Read the detailed description

to assess the effect of dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein through measuring serum Tau-217 protein preoperative and postoperative period and comparing the 2 measurements , assessing the cognitive dysfunction in the elderly patients and comparing the correlation between the cognitive dysfunction with serum tau-217 level also assessing the neuroprotective effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative cognitive dysfunction and its relation with serum Tau-217 level.

Being tested
Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride, normal saline
Keywords
dexmedetomidine, serum Tau-217 protein, cognitive dysfunction
Medical subject headings
Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Dexmedetomidine HydrochlorideDrug

    Also called precedex

    dexmedetomidine effect in preventing postoperative cognitive dysfunction on elderly patients undergoing major surgery guided with serum Tau-217 protein.

  • normal salineOther

    normal saline will be administrated in placebo group

Study groups in NCT06366412
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Dexmedetomidine groupExperimentalWill receive induction of general anesthesia by loading dose of dexmedetomidine (Precedex) 0.6 μg/kg over 10 minutes in a 20 ml micropump, fentanyl in a dose of 1 μg /kg, propofol 1-1.5 mg/kg, and endotracheal intubation will be facilitated by 0.5mg/kg of atracurium and maintenance of anesthesia will be achieved by dexmedetomidine in a dose of 0.3 μg/kg/hr on 50 ml micropump and isoflurane (1-2%) in oxygen-air mixture.
Receives: Drug: Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride
Placebo groupPlacebo comparatorWill receive induction of general anesthesia by infusion of normal saline 20 ml micropump over 10 min, fentanyl in a dose of 1 μg/kg, propofol 1-1.5 mg/kg and endotracheal intubation will be facilitated by 0.5mg/kg of atracurium and maintenance of anesthesia will be achieved by isoflurane (1-2%) in oxygen-air mixture and infusion of 50 ml/hr micropump of normal saline.
Receives: Other: normal saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the effect of dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein value.

    estimation of the effect of dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein in postoperative period.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. to evaluate the postoperative cognitive dysfunction using Mini-Mental State Scale in both the placebo and dexmedetomidine group.

    evaluation of the postoperative cognitive dysfunction by Mini Mental State Scale as >25 is recorded normal while less than <24 is positive for cognitive dysfunction.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Apr 2024
  2. Study startApr 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
94 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06366412
Sponsor's protocol ID
serum Tau-217 in elderly
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
20 Mar 2024
Last updated
15 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Thijssen EH, La Joie R, Strom A, Fonseca C, Iaccarino L, Wolf A, Spina S, Allen IE, Cobigo Y, Heuer H, VandeVrede L, Proctor NK, Lago AL, Baker S, Sivasankaran R, Kieloch A, Kinhikar A, Yu L, Valentin MA, Jeromin A, Zetterberg H, Hansson O, Mattsson-Carlgren N, Graham D, Blennow K, Kramer JH, Grinberg LT, Seeley WW, Rosen H, Boeve BF, Miller BL, Teunissen CE, Rabinovici GD, Rojas JC, Dage JL, Boxer AL; Advancing Research and Treatment for Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration investigators. Plasma phosphorylated tau 217 and phosphorylated tau 181 as biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal lobar degeneration: a retrospective diagnostic performance study. Lancet Neurol. 2021 Sep;20(9):739-752. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00214-3.

    PubMed 34418401
  • McKay TB, Qu J, Liang F, Mueller A, Wiener-Kronish J, Xie Z, Akeju O. Tau as a serum biomarker of delirium after major cardiac surgery: a single centre case-control study. Br J Anaesth. 2022 Jul;129(1):e13-e16. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2022.04.002. Epub 2022 Apr 22. No abstract available.

    PubMed 35465951
  • Ballweg T, White M, Parker M, Casey C, Bo A, Farahbakhsh Z, Kayser A, Blair A, Lindroth H, Pearce RA, Blennow K, Zetterberg H, Lennertz R, Sanders RD. Association between plasma tau and postoperative delirium incidence and severity: a prospective observational study. Br J Anaesth. 2021 Feb;126(2):458-466. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.08.061. Epub 2020 Nov 20.

    PubMed 33228978
  • Liang F, Baldyga K, Quan Q, Khatri A, Choi S, Wiener-Kronish J, Akeju O, Westover MB, Cody K, Shen Y, Marcantonio ER, Xie Z. Preoperative Plasma Tau-PT217 and Tau-PT181 Are Associated With Postoperative Delirium. Ann Surg. 2023 Jun 1;277(6):e1232-e1238. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005487. Epub 2022 Jul 6.

    PubMed 35794069
  • Wang W, Ma Y, Liu Y, Wang P, Liu Y. Effects of Dexmedetomidine Anesthesia on Early Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Elderly Patients. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2022 Aug 3;13(15):2309-2314. doi: 10.1021/acschemneuro.2c00173. Epub 2022 Jul 21.

    PubMed 35864562

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride and normal saline in people with Cognitive Impairment, run by Minia University Hospital at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Arwa Essam Anwar, Assistant Lecturer (+201017565658, arwty26@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the effect of dexmedetomidine on serum Tau-217 protein value. (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06366412, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Apr 2024.

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