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Post Operative HemorrhageDOACS_1NCT06365242

Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Management of Blleding Following Dental Extractions. A Prospective Cohort Study.

An observational study of Post Operative Hemorrhage, run by University of Pisa at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Evaluation of DOACs treatment on post-extraction bleeding Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Post Operative Hemorrhage
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
49 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
23 Jul 2020to 23 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Consecutive patients referred to the Unit of Dentistry and Oral Surgery for dental extraction between 2021 and 2023 were enrolled in this study. All the study participants signed an informed consent form to be included in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • age >18 years
  • patients under pharmacological treatment with DOACs
  • patients requiring at least one dental extraction
  • patients willing to take part in the study and to sign informed consent

Who cannot join

  • patients below 18 years of age
  • patients treated with antiplatelet therapy or vitamin K antagonists
  • patients presenting with an International Normalized Ratio (INR) >3.0
  • patients suffering from congenital or acquired coagulopathies (e.g. haemophilia, coagulation factors deficiency, von Willebrand disease, thrombocytopenia, cirrhosis)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • U.O. Odontostomatologia e Chirurgia del Cavo Orale

    Pisa, 56126

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Evaluation of DOACs treatment on post-extraction bleeding

Read the detailed description

Consecutive patients requiring at least one dental extraction were enrolled. DOACs regimen was either maintained or suspended. Patients were classified in subgroups depending on the number of teeth extracted per procedure (≤ 3 or > 3), the need for flap raising and the performance of osteotomy. Bleeding was recorded intraoperatively, perioperatively at 20, 40, 60 and 80 minutes after the procedure, and in the first seven days post-operatively.

Keywords
Direct Oral Anticoagulants, oral Surgical Procedure, Post-operative complications
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Hemorrhage

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06365242
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DOACs treated patientsPatients treated with DOACs undergoing oral extractions

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Peri-operative hemorrhage

    Evaluation of early post-operative hemorrhage classified as absent, mild, oozing, moderate, and severe.

    Measured: 20 minutes to 80 minutes

  2. Post-operative bleeding

    Evaluation of post-operative bleeding classified as absent, mild, oozing, moderate, and severe.

    Measured: day 1 to 7 post-operatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Apr 2024
  2. Study start23 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion27 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
49 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06365242
Sponsor's protocol ID
DOACS1_2024
Acronym
DOACS_1
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
9 Apr 2024
Last updated
10 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Data will be available as aggregate and anonymous data for sceintific publication purposes.

Publications

  • Lee JY, Park SH, Kim DM, Ko KA, Park JY, Lee JS, Jung UW, Cha JK. Risk of post-operative bleeding after dentoalveolar surgery in patients taking anticoagulants: a cohort study using the common data model. Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 2;14(1):7787. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-57881-7.

    PubMed 38565933
  • Darwish G. The Effect of Direct Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (DOACs) on oral surgical procedures: a systematic review. BMC Oral Health. 2023 Oct 11;23(1):743. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03427-8.

    PubMed 37821865
  • Lababidi E, Breik O, Savage J, Engelbrecht H, Kumar R, Crossley CW. Assessing an oral surgery specific protocol for patients on direct oral anticoagulants: a retrospective controlled cohort study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Jul;47(7):940-946. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Apr 10.

    PubMed 29653869
  • Cocero N, Basso M, Grosso S, Carossa S. Direct Oral Anticoagulants and Medical Comorbidities in Patients Needing Dental Extractions: Management of the Risk of Bleeding. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 Mar;77(3):463-470. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.09.024. Epub 2018 Sep 26.

    PubMed 30347201
  • Hiroshi I, Natsuko SY, Yutaka I, Masayori S, Hiroyuki N, Hirohisa I. Frequency of hemorrhage after tooth extraction in patients treated with a direct oral anticoagulant: A multicenter cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2022 Apr 7;17(4):e0266011. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0266011. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 35390010
  • Patel JP, Woolcombe SA, Patel RK, Obisesan O, Roberts LN, Bryant C, Arya R. Managing direct oral anticoagulants in patients undergoing dentoalveolar surgery. Br Dent J. 2017 Feb 24;222(4):245-249. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.165.

    PubMed 28232717
  • Cabbar F, Cabbar AT, Cosansu K, Cekirdekci EI. Effects of Direct Oral Anticoagulants on Quality of Life During Periprocedural Management for Dental Extractions. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019 May;77(5):904-911. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2018.11.032. Epub 2018 Dec 12.

    PubMed 30611688
  • Johnston S. An evidence summary of the management of patients taking direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) undergoing dental surgery. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016 May;45(5):618-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2015.12.010. Epub 2016 Jan 7.

    PubMed 26774397
  • Mauprivez C, Khonsari RH, Razouk O, Goudot P, Lesclous P, Descroix V. Management of dental extraction in patients undergoing anticoagulant oral direct treatment: a pilot study. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2016 Nov;122(5):e146-e155. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jun 22.

    PubMed 27554378

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Post Operative Hemorrhage, run by University of Pisa at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Peri-operative hemorrhage (time frame: 20 minutes to 80 minutes). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06365242, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2024.

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