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Transient Hypothyroxinemia of PrematurityNEO-TYRNCT06346236

Neurodevelopmental Impact of Treatment in Hypothyroxinaemia of Prematurity.

An observational study of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 3 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Nowadays, taking care of preterm birth is associated with an important increase in survival. This increased survival comes with impairment in neurodevelopmental outcomes in long term evaluation. Thyroid hormones are essentials for brain development, especially for neuronal differentiation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 2 weeks
What is being tested?
L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/d for THOP, THOP without treatment and NoTHOP
How many people
373 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
1 Mar 2020to 1 Sep 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 2 weeks
  • All sexes
  • Child

Study population: Reanimation and intensive care units of neonatology in Auvergne-Rhone Alpes region (Lyon Croix Rousse hospital, Lyon Femme mère Enfant hospital, St Etienne Hopital Nord, Grenoble Hopital couple enfant).

Who may be able to join

  • Premature infants born before or at 3032 weeks of gestation
  • For whom blood sample for thyroid examination has been performed for routine care during his stay in neonatology unit.

Who cannot join

  • Other type of thyroid dysfunction (including, but not exclusively: mother with Basedow disease, congenital hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism)
  • Associated polymalformative sindrome

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • HFME

    Bron, 69300

  • CHU Grenoble

    Grenoble, 38100

  • CHU Saint EtienneHopital

    Saint-Etienne, 42000

Other trials in France

About this study

Nowadays, taking care of preterm birth is associated with an important increase in survival. This increased survival comes with impairment in neurodevelopmental outcomes in long term evaluation. Thyroid hormones are essentials for brain development, especially for neuronal differentiation. Transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity (THOP) is a frequent condition defined by decreased thyroid hormones without the expected rise in thyroid stimulating hormone. Various studies have showed various results regarding the consequences of THOP on neurodevelopment in premature neonates. However, the biggest and most powerful studies agree to say that THOP impair neurodevelopment. On the other hand, only a few studies evaluated the impact of treatment of THOP, and only two focused on treating exclusively the neonates with a biological diagnosis of THOP (Suzumura and co. in 2010 and Nomura and co. in 2014) and their results are inconsistent.

In this study, we aim to show that a treatment with L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/j for neonates diagnosed with THOP (defined as a level of l-T4 < 12 pmol/L and a level of TSH < 15 mUI/L before 15 days of life or < 85 mUI/L after 15 days of birth) is associated with an increased neurodevelopmental prognosis.

Being tested
L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/d for THOP, THOP without treatment, NoTHOP
Keywords
transient hypothyroxinaemia of prematurity, THOP, preterm, prematurity, neurodevelopment, L-thyroxine, ASQ score
Medical subject headings
Premature Birth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/d for THOPDrug

    Subjects diagnosed with THOP (as previously defined) and treated with L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/d are less likely to have an impaired ASQ score at 4 years of corrected age.

  • THOP without treatmentOther

    Subjects diagnosed with THOP (as previously defined) and who received no L-thyroxine treatment.

  • NoTHOPOther

    Subjects diagnosed no-THOP (as previously defined)

Study groups in NCT06346236
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
THOP treatedLevel of circulating T4 < 12 pmol/L at any time of life associated, on the same date, with a level of circulatingon thyro-stimulating hormone < 15 mUI/L if the sample was realiszed before or on the fifteenth day of life OR < 58 mUI/L if the sample was realiszed after the fifteenth day of life, and L-thyroxine treatment is recorded in the medical record (at any dose and with any duration)
Receives: Drug: L-thyroxine at a dose of 7.5 µg/kg/d for THOP
THOP un-treatedLevel of circulating T4 < 12 pmol/L at any time of life associated, on the same date, with a level of circulation thyro-stimulating hormone < 15 mUI/L if sample was realiszed before or on the fifteenth day of life OR < 5 mUI/L if sample was realiszed after the fifteenth day of life, and no L-thyroxine treatment recorded in the medical record.
Receives: Other: THOP without treatment
No-THOPall level of circulating T4 > 12 pmol/L at any time in life
Receives: Other: NoTHOP

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Neuro-development judged " abnormal " by the paediatrician during the two years of corrected age's consultation.

    Neuro-development is evaluated routinely by paediatricians during consultation, and this evaluation is reported in medical files.

    Measured: Evaluation at two years of corrected age.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
373 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06346236
Sponsor's protocol ID
69HCL21_0843
Other IDs
401
Acronym
NEO-TYR
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
28 Mar 2024
Last updated
3 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Transient Hypothyroxinemia of Prematurity, run by Hospices Civils de Lyon at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Neuro-development judged " abnormal " by the paediatrician during the two years of corrected age's consultation. (time frame: Evaluation at two years of corrected age.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2024.

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