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Cerebrovascular Disease Small VesselNCT06342661

Study On the Expression Level and Clinical Significance of VISTA in Patients With Vascular Cognitive Impairment

An observational study of Cerebrovascular Disease Small Vessel, run by First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

1. Explore the expression level of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with cardiovascular risk factors; 2. Discuss the correlation between different risk factors (mainly hypertension, diabetes, smoking, hyperlipidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, etc.) and the expression level of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 50 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Cerebrovascular Disease Small Vessel
What is being tested?
Neuropsychological testing
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Mar 2023to Nov 2028
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 50 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: We retrospectively enrolled consecutive patients with cardiovascular risk factors from the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University.

Who may be able to join

  • The study included 100 subjects, including 50 patients with VCI and 50 normal controls. The diagnosis of VCI was based on the diagnostic criteria for psychiatric disorders in the fifth revised edition of the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders" of the American Psychiatric Association;
  • All relevant examination and cognitive testing work in this study obtained informed consent from the subjects and their families.

Who cannot join

  • 1. In line with the exclusion criteria for VCI diagnosis in the "Chinese guidelines for the treatment of vascular cognitive impairment 2019"; complicated with autoimmune diseases, blood diseases, malignant tumors, heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction, infectious diseases, family genetic diseases, recent acute or chronic inflammatory diseases, myocardial infarction, etc.; taking antibiotics, steroids, immunosuppressants before the trial; having a history of cranial trauma or surgery.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150010

    LiJun Chi, 13895783757, clj3757@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

  1. Explore the expression level of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with cardiovascular risk factors; 2. Discuss the correlation between different risk factors (mainly hypertension, diabetes, smoking, hyperlipidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, etc.) and the expression level of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with cerebrovascular diseases and immune-inflammatory related diseases of the nervous system; 3. Explore the correlation between different immune inflammatory factors (IL1, IL6, IL10, INFγ, TNFα) and the expression level of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients; 4. Track and explore the dynamic changes of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with cardiovascular risk factors in 3 months, 1 year, 3 years, and 5 years.
Read the detailed description

The prospective observational study design was adopted to screen patients with cardiovascular risk factors who visited the Department of Neurology in the First Hospital of Harbin Medical University since November 2022. The patients mainly categorize into two groups: without cognitive impairment (control) and with cognitive impairment (VCI).. General information, imaging, functional assessment, immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and blood-related indicators were collected. Some patients who could cooperate were followed up for 3-5 years. By analyzing the correlation between the content of immune checkpoint VISTA in peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid, disease risk factors, imaging, functional scores and blood indicators, the relationship between immune checkpoints and nervous system diseases was better understood.

Being tested
Neuropsychological testing
Medical subject headings
Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Neuropsychological testingDiagnostic test

    The primary outcomes were Mini-Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores for screening of cognitive decline, which are recommended by NINDS-AIREN. The secondary outcomes included the performance in five cognition domains: (1) verbal memory, Hopkins Verbal Learning Test ; (2) visual-spatial ability, Clock Drawing test; (3) executive function, Trail Making test (TMT) (B time); (4) attention, TMT (A time); and (5) language tests, Boston Naming test2 (BNT-2)

Study groups in NCT06342661
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ControlNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Neuropsychological testing
CaseNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Neuropsychological testing

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient characteristics

    Measured: 2023.03.01-2028.11.30

  2. VISTA expression in PBMCs in the VCI and control groups

    Measured: 2023.03.01-2028.11.30

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completionNov 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06342661
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022IIT205
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
26 Mar 2024
Last updated
2 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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