Schizophrenia; PsychosisATHENANCT06341517
Brain Circuitry Therapeutics for Schizophrenia
A study testing iTBS in people with Schizophrenia; Psychosis, run by Indrit Begue at 2 sites in Switzerland.
Trial summary
This project is a double blind randomized clinical trials that examines the efficacy of cerebellar non invasive stimulation for apathy improvement in patients with schizophrenia Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Schizophrenia; Psychosis
- What is being tested?
- iTBS
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSwitzerland
- Study dates
- 15 Apr 2024to 12 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Capable of giving informed consent as evaluated by the treating psychiatrist
- Informed Consent signed by the subject
- Patients aged 18 - 65 years diagnosed with a schizophrenia spectrum disorder (including schizophrenia, schizoaffective or non-organic psychosis, psychotic disorder NOS) according to DSM-5 criteria
- Clinically stable condition judged by their treating psychiatrist
- Background antipsychotic medication treatments have remained unchanged for at least 4 weeks
- No hospitalization in acute psychiatry ward at least 3 months prior to study entry
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- Specific exclusion criteria related to psychopathology
- Comorbid and clinically active current major depressive episode determined by the treating psychiatrist.
- Active psychotic symptoms. In particular, patients that at Baseline have a PANSS scores of more than 4 in any of the following PANSS items: delusions, suspiciousness/persecution and hallucinatory behaviour will be considered not stable enough to participate.
- Significant extrapyramidal side-effects quantified by total score of mSAS > 12.
- Increased sedation due to use of medication (slowing, drowsiness, slurred speech etc.)
- Active daily use of substances (i.e. cocaine), including for therapeutically medical purposes (e.g., methadone substitution)
Who cannot join
- History of fainting spells of unknown or undetermined aetiology that might constitute seizures
- History of multiple seizures or diagnosis of epilepsy
- Any progressive (e.g., neurodegenerative) neurological disorder such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease
- Chronic uncontrolled medical conditions that may cause a medical emergency in case of a provoked seizure (cardiac malformation, cardiac dysrhythmia, asthma, etc.)
- Metallic objects/implants (excluding dental fillings) unless cleared to be MRI compatible (i.e. MRI compatible joint replacement)
- Any implants controlled by physiological signs in/near the head
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- Pacemaker
- Implanted medication pump
- Vagal nerve stimulator
- Deep brain stimulator or TENS unit
- Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt
- Cochlear implant
- Impaired ability to sense heat/pain, open wounds etc.
- Increased intracranial pressure
- Intracranial lesion, from a known genetic disorder or from acquired neurologic disease (e.g. stroke, tumor, cerebral palsy, severe head injury, or significant dysmorphology).
- History of head injury resulting in prolonged loss of consciousness (>15minutes) or neurological sequelae
- Ongoing pregnancy and breastfeeding. All participants capable of becoming pregnant will be required to have active contraception; any participant who is pregnant or breastfeeding will not be enrolled in the study.
- Other exclusion criteria
- Clinically significant concomitant disease states (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, cardiovascular disease, cancer, pulmonary decompensation etc.)
- Inability to follow the procedures of the investigation, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, intellectual retardation, dementia, etc. of the subject
- Having legal obligation for psychiatric treatment.
- Participation in another investigation with an investigational drug or another MD within the 30 days preceding and during the present investigation.
- Previous enrolment into the current investigation
- Enrolment of the PI, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Switzerland2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Campus Biotech
Geneva, 1202
principal investigator, 0041 58 944 03 00, etude-tms@unige.ch
- Not yet recruiting
Indrit Bègue
Geneva, 1202
Indrit Bègue, MD, PhD, +41589440300, indrit.begue@unige.ch
About this study
Official title: Brain Circuitry Therapeutics for Schizophrenia - A Cross-species Longitudinal Randomized Controlled Clinical Study to Treat Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia Using Non-invasive Stimulation of the Cerebellum
This project is a double blind randomized clinical trials that examines the efficacy of cerebellar non invasive stimulation for apathy improvement in patients with schizophrenia
Read the detailed description
This double-blind RCT aims to explore the efficacy of intensiveTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Previous studies in various disorders suggest that intensive TMS is efficacious and safe.
Participants will undergo neuronavigated intermittent theta burst TMS, targeted to individual network targets, at an accelerated protocol (multiple sessions a day), The primary goal is to determine the efficacy of this protocol in alleviating negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Additionally, the study will measure the impact of accelerated TMS on a range of clinical and cognitive outcomes, along with neuroimaging markers indicative of symptom response.
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia; Psychosis
- Being tested
- iTBS
- Medical subject headings
- Schizophrenia, Psychotic Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
iTBSDevice
Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation (iTBS) pattern consisting of 2 s trains of 3 pulses at 50 Hz, repeated at 5 Hz, every 10s for a total of 600 pulses for up to 8 sessions daily for 5 days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Active comparator | Active intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) to the cerebellum at 80% of active motor threshold. Receives: Device: iTBS |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Sham intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) to the cerebellum Receives: Device: iTBS |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Brief Negative Symptoms Scale - apathy subscale (BNSS-Apathy) at follow-up (FU) at T3. The primary endpoint will be assessed at baseline and all follow-up visits at week 1, 6 and 12.
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of changes in apathy symptoms in participants, utilizing the apathy subscale of the Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS-Apathy).
Apathy symptoms will be assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and subsequently at follow-up visits scheduled at weeks 1, 6, and 12 post-intervention. The primary endpoint of this measure is the change in BNSS-Apathy scores from baseline to each follow-up point, aiming to capture the trajectory of symptom changes across the study period.
The BNSS-Apathy subscale score, derived from specific item responses, provides a quantitative measure of apathy severity, allowing for statistical analysis of symptom changes over time. Higher scores reflect greater severity of symptoms. Maximum score of BNSS-Apathy subscale score is 42 (severe apathy), minimum score is 0.
Measured: at 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (17)
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of apathy and psychosis symptoms
Measured: at 1 week
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of apathy and psychosis symptoms
Measured: at 6 weeks
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of apathy and psychosis symptoms
Measured: at 12 weeks
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the self-reported evaluation of apathy
Measured: at 1 week
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the self-reported evaluation of apathy
Measured: at 6 weeks
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the self-reported evaluation of apathy
Measured: at 12 weeks
Brief neurocognitive assessment (BNA) scores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of cognitive function
Measured: at 6 weeks
Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) scores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of auditory hallucinations
Measured: at 6 weeks
Calgary Depression Scale (CDSS) scores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of depression symptoms
Measured: at 6 weeks
Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of mania symptoms
Measured: at 6 weeks
Personal and social performance scale (PSP) scores at follow-up
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of psychosocial functioning
Measured: at 12 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - sEBR (spontaneous eye blink)
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of sEBR
Measured: at 6 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - facial expressions
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of facial expressions
Measured: at 6 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - accelerometer
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of accelerometry
Measured: at 6 weeks
Cerebellar-cortical functional connectivity
This outcome measure focuses on cerebellar-cortical functional connectivity
Measured: at 1 week
Cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
This outcome measure focuses on cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
Measured: at 6 weeks
Cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
This outcome measure focuses on cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
Measured: at 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Apr 2024
- Study start15 Apr 2024
- Primary completion25 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion12 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Schizophrenia; PsychosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Indrit Begue
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Geneva, Switzerland
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Indrit Begue, University of Geneva, Switzerland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06341517
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- BASEC-ID:2023-D0117
- Acronym
- ATHENA
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2023
- Last updated
- 19 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Brain Circuitry Therapeutics for Schizophrenia - A Cross-species Longitudinal Randomized Controlled Clinical Study to Treat Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia Using Non-invasive Stimulation of the Cerebellum
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06341517
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ATHENA / BASEC-ID:2023-D0117
- Conditions
- Schizophrenia; Psychosis
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Indrit BegueUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Geneva, Switzerland
- Study start
- 15 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 12 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This project is a double blind randomized clinical trials that examines the efficacy of cerebellar non invasive stimulation for apathy improvement in patients with schizophrenia
Detailed description
This double-blind RCT aims to explore the efficacy of intensiveTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Previous studies in various disorders suggest that intensive TMS is efficacious and safe.
Participants will undergo neuronavigated intermittent theta burst TMS, targeted to individual network targets, at an accelerated protocol (multiple sessions a day), The primary goal is to determine the efficacy of this protocol in alleviating negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Additionally, the study will measure the impact of accelerated TMS on a range of clinical and cognitive outcomes, along with neuroimaging markers indicative of symptom response.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Active comparator | Device: iTBSActive intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) to the cerebellum at 80% of active motor threshold. |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Device: iTBSSham intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS) to the cerebellum |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Specific exclusion criteria related to psychopathology
- Comorbid and clinically active current major depressive episode determined by the treating psychiatrist.
- Active psychotic symptoms. In particular, patients that at Baseline have a PANSS scores of more than 4 in any of the following PANSS items: delusions, suspiciousness/persecution and hallucinatory behaviour will be considered not stable enough to participate.
- Significant extrapyramidal side-effects quantified by total score of mSAS > 12.
- Increased sedation due to use of medication (slowing, drowsiness, slurred speech etc.)
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- History of fainting spells of unknown or undetermined aetiology that might constitute seizures
- History of multiple seizures or diagnosis of epilepsy
- Any progressive (e.g., neurodegenerative) neurological disorder such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson's disease
- Chronic uncontrolled medical conditions that may cause a medical emergency in case of a provoked seizure (cardiac malformation, cardiac dysrhythmia, asthma, etc.)
- Metallic objects/implants (excluding dental fillings) unless cleared to be MRI compatible (i.e. MRI compatible joint replacement)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| iTBSIntermittent Theta Burst Stimulation (iTBS) pattern consisting of 2 s trains of 3 pulses at 50 Hz, repeated at 5 Hz, every 10s for a total of 600 pulses for up to 8 sessions daily for 5 days | Device | Active, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Brief Negative Symptoms Scale - apathy subscale (BNSS-Apathy) at follow-up (FU) at T3. The primary endpoint will be assessed at baseline and all follow-up visits at week 1, 6 and 12.
Time frame: at 12 weeks
This outcome measure focuses on the evaluation of changes in apathy symptoms in participants, utilizing the apathy subscale of the Brief Negative Symptoms Scale (BNSS-Apathy). Apathy symptoms will be assessed at baseline (pre-intervention) and subsequently at follow-up visits scheduled at weeks 1, 6, and 12 post-intervention. The primary endpoint of this measure is the change in BNSS-Apathy scores from baseline to each follow-up point, aiming to capture the trajectory of symptom changes across the study period. The BNSS-Apathy subscale score, derived from specific item responses, provides a quantitative measure of apathy severity, allowing for statistical analysis of symptom changes over time. Higher scores reflect greater severity of symptoms. Maximum score of BNSS-Apathy subscale score is 42 (severe apathy), minimum score is 0.
17 secondary outcomes
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
Time frame: at 1 week
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (PANSS) positive and negative subscores at follow-up
Time frame: at 12 weeks
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
Time frame: at 1 week
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Self reported Negative Scale SNS scores and its sub-scales at follow-up
Time frame: at 12 weeks
Brief neurocognitive assessment (BNA) scores at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale (AHRS) scores at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Calgary Depression Scale (CDSS) scores at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) scores at follow-up
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Personal and social performance scale (PSP) scores at follow-up
Time frame: at 12 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - sEBR (spontaneous eye blink)
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - facial expressions
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Deep-phenotyping outcome - accelerometer
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Cerebellar-cortical functional connectivity
Time frame: at 1 week
Cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
Time frame: at 6 weeks
Cerebellar-cortical structural connectivity
Time frame: at 12 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Nov 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing iTBS in people with Schizophrenia; Psychosis, run by Indrit Begue at 2 sites in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Brief Negative Symptoms Scale - apathy subscale (BNSS-Apathy) at follow-up (FU) at T3. The primary endpoint will be assessed at baseline and all follow-up visits at week 1, 6 and 12. (time frame: at 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2024.