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Case ManagementNCT06341348

Effects of Case Management for Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Taiwan

A study testing Case management in people with Case Management and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Case management (CM) has been recommended as a way of inspiring measurable changes in individual behaviors and improving clinical outcomes for patients with chronic diseases. However, data on its effectiveness for Taiwanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are limited. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Case management
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
96 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Jan 2016to 31 Dec 2018
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • being at least 20 years old at the time of recruitment
  • being able to express opinions in either Mandarin or Taiwanese, and
  • having a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Who cannot join

  • Those having no cognitive impairment and severe complications will be excluded.

About this study

Official title: The Effectiveness of Case Management for Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Taiwan

Case management (CM) has been recommended as a way of inspiring measurable changes in individual behaviors and improving clinical outcomes for patients with chronic diseases. However, data on its effectiveness for Taiwanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are limited. This study aimed to determine the long-term effectiveness of CM that focused on nurses' role among Taiwanese RA patients.

A quasi-experimental pre-post test, control-group study with purposive sampling recruited RA patients from a hospital in Taiwan during 2016-2017. CM program was composed of health education sessions and follow-up telephone consultations over a six-month period. A review of medical records and structured questionnaires yielded data about patient demographics and disease characteristics, and included Chinese version of the Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale and the Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire. A comparison of the long-term effectiveness of the CM program was made using generalized estimating equation.

This evidence-based study may be beneficial to characterize the long-term effectiveness of CM for Taiwanese patients with RA, and may be a reference for healthcare providers in facilitating the provision of appropriate interventions to improve the adaptation processes and clinical outcomes for them.

Read the detailed description

Nurse-led case management integrates a multi-component intervention comprised of health education and professional advice, as well as referral of clients to other health care team members, discussion of daily life plans, making an appointment for the next clinic, and conducting follow-up sessions by telephone.

Being tested
Case management
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Case managementOther

    Case Management (CM) is multi-component interventions, that comprised the provision of health education and professional advice, referring the client to another health care team, discussing a daily life plan, making reservations, and follow-up by telephone. All interventions were delivered by a nursing case manager who had over 5 years of nursing experience and received more than 20 hours of CM training.

Study groups in NCT06341348
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Effect of case management for rheumatoid arthritis casesOtherCase management (CM) applied is multi-component interventions, that comprised the provision of health education and professional advice, referring the client to another health care team, discussing a daily life plan, making reservations, and follow-up by telephone. As the control group, they received usual health education lasting for about 15 minutes per medical visit from ward nurses, which consisted of consultation in terms of disease symptoms, related treatments or the doctor's orders. They were also free to ask questions of the research team, their ward nurses and physicians at any time within the study period.
Receives: Other: Case management

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Depressive symptoms

    Assessed by Taiwanese Depression Questionnaire

    Measured: Time 1 (T1): prior to the CM intervention; Time 2 (T2): three days after the CM completion, and Time 3 (T3): three months after CM intervention.

  2. Self-efficacy level

    Assessed by Arthritis Self-Efficacy Scale

    Measured: Time 1 (T1): prior to the CM intervention; Time 2 (T2): three days after the CM completion, and Time 3 (T3): three months after CM intervention.

  3. Sexual dysfunctionform-14

    Assessed by Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire

    Measured: Time 1 (T1): prior to the CM intervention; Time 2 (T2): three days after the CM completion, and Time 3 (T3): three months after CM intervention.

  4. DAS28

    Measured by Disease Activity Score of 28

    Measured: Time 1 (T1): prior to the CM intervention; Time 2 (T2): three days after the CM completion, and Time 3 (T3): three months after CM intervention.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Apr 2024
  2. Study start1 Jan 2016
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2018
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
96 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06341348
Sponsor's protocol ID
Dalin Tzuchi Hospital
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
10 Mar 2017
Last updated
2 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Case management in people with Case Management and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Dalin Tzu Chi General Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Depressive symptoms (time frame: Time 1 (T1): prior to the CM intervention; Time 2 (T2): three days after the CM completion, and Time 3 (T3): three months after CM intervention.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2024.

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