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NSCLC Stage IVTOSS-ALKNCT06339554

Alectinib-induced Endocrine Toxicity

An observational study of NSCLC Stage IV, run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The experimental Cohort A (male ALK+ ANSCLC patients receiving alectinib), the control Cohort B (female ALK+ ANSCLC patients receiving alectinib) and control Cohort C (male NON-ALK ANSCLC patients) were prospectively evaluated for full hormone assessment of androgen deficiency, AT 8 weeks after treatment start and in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
NSCLC Stage IV
What is being tested?
Alectinib 150 MG [Alecensa]
How many people
98 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
12 Oct 2018to 30 Oct 2023
How long will I take part?
3 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: TOSS-ALK is single-Institution observational prospective sex-based trial aimed to assess endocrine toxicity in ALK+ advanced/metastatic ANSCLC male patients treated with first-line alectinib (Cohort A). As control cohorts, we included female ALK+ ANSCLC patients (Cohort B) and male patients with NON-ALK+ NSCLC who are receiving active treatment (ACT) according to tumour molecular profiling (Cohort C).

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced NSCLC (ANSCLC) For ALK+ NSCLC (Cohorts A-B) 1a. ALK-rearrangement confirmed by NGS and/or VENTANA ALK (D5F3) immunoistochemical assay 1b. Treatment naïve patients candidate to treatment with alectinib oral at standard dose of 600 mg twice daily
  • Patient aged 18 to 70 years
  • To be sexually active at time of enrolment
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 1
  • Written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • History of endocrine disorders, excepting for controlled hypothyroidism (surgical or non-surgical) treated with replacement levothyroxine since at least 2 years
  • Any cancer-related or medical condition that would interfere with the patient reported outcomes or laboratory assessment. Examples include, but are not limited to:
  • 2a. Cancer-related conditions that may preclude/undermine sexual activity (e.g. leptomeningeal carcinomatosis, pathological vertebral fractures, gonadic metastases, unstable spinal cord compression, uncontrolled neurological symptoms, surgical complications)
  • 2b. History of chronic liver disease or hormonal replacement therapy (e.g. ADT for prostatic cancer)
  • 2c. Participants who not adequately recovered from previous confirmed chemotherapy-induced gonadotoxicity (e.g. cisplatin)
  • 2d. Chronic use of drugs with known effect on male sexuality, including opiates, anxiolytics, antidepressants, mood stabilizers, beta blockers (e.g. atenolol) and high dose diuretics
  • 2e. Psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participant's ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study
  • 2f. Major psychological disorder and/or high distress level that would interfere with sexual function and the participant's ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS

    Rome, 00168

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Alectinib-induced Endocrine Toxicity in Patients With ALK-positive Advanced NSCLC: an Onservational Study

The experimental Cohort A (male ALK+ ANSCLC patients receiving alectinib), the control Cohort B (female ALK+ ANSCLC patients receiving alectinib) and control Cohort C (male NON-ALK ANSCLC patients) were prospectively evaluated for full hormone assessment of androgen deficiency, AT 8 weeks after treatment start and in case of reported suspected symptoms. Patients with major sexual dysfunctions were referred to endocrinologist.

Read the detailed description

Male patients (Cohorts A-C). After 8 weeks from treatment start (T1), as the same time of initial endocrine evaluation, we assessed symptoms of androgen deficiency by using the Androgen Deficiency in Aging Males (ADAM) questionnaire (Supplementary, SD1), a validated screening assessment of hypogonadism in adult males [15]. Next, the questionnaire was collected every 12 weeks during the routine clinic visits up to three years (if considered clinically appropriated). The response to the questionnaire was considered consistent with possible hypogonadism (i.e. positive), if the patient reported at least one major symptom (loss of libido and/or impotence; questions 1 and 7) or at least three minor symptoms. In case of suspected hypogonadism at ADAM questionnaire, hormonal tests were again performed and the patient was referred to Andrology Unit of the Endocrinology Departement in case of abnormal results. Andrology visit included physical examination, testicular and scrotum ultrasound, medical history and hormonal tests reviewing; when testosterone replacement and/or drugs for erectile dysfunction were prescribed, the overall effectiveness on symptoms of hypogonadism (improved/not improved) was assessed by the andrologist and checked at next oncologic visits.

Female patients (Cohort B). After 8 weeks from treatment start (T1), as the same time of initial endocrine assessment, we assessed symptoms of sexual dysfunctions, according to menopausal status, by using the EORTC QLQ - BR23 and FACT-B (Version 4) questionnaires. In case of clinically significant gynaecological symptoms and/or abnormal results of sexual hormones axis in relation to menopausal status, the patients were referred to multidisciplinary evaluation by an endocrinologist and a gynaecologist. Multidisciplinary evaluation included physical and gynaecological examination, pelvic ultrasound, medical history and hormonal tests reviewing; diagnosis and treatment of endocrine/gynaecological dysfunction and prescribed treatment/intervention were reported in medical history and checked at next oncologic visits

Conditions
NSCLC Stage IV
Being tested
Alectinib 150 MG [Alecensa]
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alectinib 150 MG [Alecensa]Drug

    Also called Alecensa

    First line treatment for cohorts A and B

Study groups in NCT06339554
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort AMale ALK-positive ANSCLC patients receiving first-line treatment with alectinib
Receives: Drug: Alectinib 150 MG [Alecensa]
Cohort BFemale ALK-positive ANSCLC patients receiving first-line treatment with alectinib
Receives: Drug: Alectinib 150 MG [Alecensa]
Cohort CMale ALK-negative ANSCLC patients receiving first-line treatment according to molecular profiling

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of endocrine toxicity in overall ALK-positive

    Percentege of endocrine alterations among patients included in Cohort A and B

    Measured: Time from treatment start until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

  2. Incidence of symptomatic hypogonadism in male ANSCLC patients

    Percentage of endocrine alterations and/or clinical sexual dysfuctions among male patients included in Cohort A and C

    Measured: Time from treatment start until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2024
  2. Study start12 Oct 2018
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2023
  4. Study completion30 Oct 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
98 participants (actual)
Target duration
3 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06339554
Sponsor's protocol ID
4806
Acronym
TOSS-ALK
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
25 Mar 2024
Last updated
1 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of NSCLC Stage IV, run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of endocrine toxicity in overall ALK-positive (time frame: Time from treatment start until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Apr 2024.

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