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Bone LossPhase 4GaliboneNCT06338241

Osteogenic Action of a Biphasic Bioceramic With Statin in a Third Molar Extraction Model

A Phase 4 study testing Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatin and Bovine Hydroxyapatite in people with Bone Loss and Regenerative Inflammation, run by Mario Pérez Sayáns at 2 sites in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The clinical study aims to assess the osteogenic effects of Galibone+ in bone regeneration post-extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bone Loss, Regenerative Inflammation
What is being tested?
Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatin and Bovine Hydroxyapatite
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
2 sitesSpain
Study dates
2 Mar 2024to 2 Sep 2025
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants must be of legal age.
  • Participants must provide informed consent for participation in the study.
  • Participants must require extraction of both impacted mandibular third molars.
  • Both impacted molars must exhibit a similar level of complexity for extraction.
  • Participants must have no history of infection in the impacted molars prior to extraction.
  • Participants must not have any contraindications to undergoing oral surgical procedures (ASA I/II classification).

Who cannot join

  • Participants with severe mental disorders that may impair their ability to provide informed consent or follow study instructions.
  • Participants currently receiving medications contraindicated for dental extractions.
  • Participants under the age of legal consent.
  • Participants who have undergone head and neck radiotherapy within the past 18 months.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

MARIO PEREZ SAYANS GARCIA, PHD, PHD contact

+34626233504

mario.perez@usc.es

Spain2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Faculty of Dentistry University of Murcia

    Murcia

    FABIO CAMACHO ALONSO, PHD, fcamacho@um.es

    Recruiting
  • Faculty of Dentistry of Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, 15705

    MARIO PEREZ SAYANS GARCIA, PHD, PHD, mario.perez@usc.es

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Clinical Study to Analyze the Osteogenic Action of a Osteogenic Action of a Biphasic Bioceramic With Statin in a Third Molar Extraction Model (Galibone+) in Bone Regeneration Following the Extraction of Impacted Mandibular Third Molars

The clinical study aims to assess the osteogenic effects of Galibone+ in bone regeneration post-extraction of impacted mandibular third molars.

Read the detailed description

With a focus on both clinical and radiological outcomes, the study seeks to compare the efficacy of Galibone+ against a standard material (Bio-Oss) through a double-blind, randomized split-mouth trial involving 30 patients. Variables including pain, inflammation, and post-surgical complications will be monitored during the initial seven-day follow-up, while bone volume reduction and mineral density will be evaluated radiographically over a six-month period. The study's findings promise to shed light on the potential of Galibone+ as a promising adjunct in enhancing bone regeneration following dental extractions, thereby advancing oral surgical practices and patient outcomes.

Being tested
Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatin, Bovine Hydroxyapatite
Medical subject headings
Bone Diseases, Metabolic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatinCombination product

    Also called Galibone

    The intervention description for Galibone+ in the study involves the application of this substance to promote bone regeneration following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Galibone is indicated to treat segmental and cavity bone loss, aesthetic repairs and bone augmentations (such as inlay or onlay grafts); to fill dental alveolar bone; for the placement of dental implants; for the stabilization of osteotomies and prostheses in dentistry.

  • Bovine HydroxyapatiteOther

    Also called Bio-Oss

    The intervention description for Bio-Oss in the study involves the application of this standard material to promote bone regeneration following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Bio-Oss is a commonly used xenograft material known for its osteoconductive properties.

Study groups in NCT06338241
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Galibone GroupExperimentalThe Galibone+ experimental group includes participants receiving Galibone+ after impacted mandibular third molar extraction, testing its osteogenic properties. Galibone+ is prepared per manufacturer's instructions, potentially by immersing in sterile saline. Applied post-extraction into the socket using specialized instruments, it's compared to a control group receiving Bio-Oss, a standard xenograft material. Experimental group patients receive postoperative medications, including antibiotics and pain management. Follow-up assesses pain, inflammation, complications, and bone regeneration via radiological evaluation. Goal: Assess Galibone+'s efficacy in bone regeneration versus control.
Receives: Combination Product: Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatin
Control groupActive comparatorThe control group serves as an active comparator to the Galibone+ experimental group in this study. Participants undergo identical impacted mandibular third molar extraction procedures as the experimental group but receive a standard material, likely Bio-Oss, instead of Galibone+. Bio-Oss, a widely used xenograft material in dental surgeries, acts as a benchmark due to its osteoconductive properties. Applied post-extraction into the socket with specialized instruments, it provides a reference for comparing Galibone+'s efficacy. Patients in the control group receive postoperative medications as per the study protocol, including antibiotics and pain management. Follow-up assesses pain, inflammation, complications, and bone regeneration via radiological evaluation.
Receives: Other: Bovine Hydroxyapatite

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Bone Regeneration_Reduction in radiolucent volume

    This outcome measure involves assessing the degree of bone regeneration in the extraction socket following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. It will be evaluated through radiological imaging using CBCT scans at specified time points, including immediately post-extraction, at one month, three months, and six months post-extraction.

    Reduction in radiolucent volume within the extraction socket, indicating new bone formation (Hounsfield unit (HU)).

    High values mean more radiopacity and better regeneration.

    Measured: A) Immediately after extraction B) 1 month. C) 3 months. D) 6 months

  2. Bone Regeneration_bone volume

    This outcome measure involves assessing the degree of bone regeneration in the extraction socket following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. It will be evaluated through radiological imaging using CBCT scans at specified time points, including immediately post-extraction, at one month, three months, and six months post-extraction.

    Evaluation of bone volume within the extraction site over time (mm3). The increase in bone volume means better regeneration.

    Measured: A) Immediately after extraction B) 1 month. C) 3 months. D) 6 months

  3. Bone Regeneration_bone density

    This outcome measure involves assessing the degree of bone regeneration in the extraction socket following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. It will be evaluated through radiological imaging using CBCT scans at specified time points, including immediately post-extraction, at one month, three months, and six months post-extraction.

    Changes in bone density within the regenerated bone tissue (Hounsfield unit (HU)) High values mean more radiopacity and better regeneration.

    Measured: A) Immediately after extraction B) 1 month. C) 3 months. D) 6 months

  4. Bone Regeneration_Fractal dimension

    This outcome measure involves assessing the degree of bone regeneration in the extraction socket following the extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. It will be evaluated through radiological imaging using CBCT scans at specified time points, including immediately post-extraction, at one month, three months, and six months post-extraction.

    Evaluation of bone morphology within the extraction site over time analyzing the fractal dimension (FD) FD can vary between 1 and 2, with 1 being a very simple fractal dimension (such as a straight line) and 2 being a more complex fractal dimension (such as a completely irregular surface).

    Measured: A) Immediately after extraction B) 1 month. C) 3 months. D) 6 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Pain levels through visual analog scale

    Assessment of pain experienced by participants using a visual analog scale (VAS) at various time points post-extraction. It comprehends values between 0-10, where 10 is the worst situation.

    Measured: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days

  2. Clinical Inflammation evaluating by presence/absence

    Evaluation of postoperative inflammation around the extraction site using clinical examination and assessment tools (presence/absence).

    The presence of inflammation means the worst prognosis.

    Measured: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days

  3. Healing measured by healing index

    The healing progress will be assessed using the Healing Index (HI) developed by Hamzani \& Chaushu (2018) and Landry (1988). The HI score ranges from 0 to 5, where 0 indicates poor healing and 5 indicates excellent healing.

    To ensure consistency and reliability in the assessment of healing, two independent researchers will evaluate the healing progress for all participants. The level of agreement between the researchers will be assessed using Cohen's Kappa index (Mandrekar, 2011). A Cohen's Kappa index value of 0.91 was achieved for the assessment of inflammation level, indicating a high degree of agreement. Similarly, agreement levels exceeding 0.90 were obtained across all HI levels, demonstrating a high level of concordance in the assessment of healing progress.

    Measured: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days

  4. Post-surgical complications evaluated by presence or absense

    Monitoring and recording of any complications following the extraction procedure, such as alveolitis, trismus, infection, and hematoma (presence/absence).

    The presence of complications is related to a worse prognosis.

    Measured: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days

  5. Oral Health-related Quality of Life measured by OHIP-14 test

    Assessment of the impact of treatment on patients' quality of life using validated instruments (OHIP-14).

    Lower scores: They indicate that the person experiences less impact of oral health problems on their quality of life. That is, they have fewer problems or feel less the impact of these problems in their daily lives.

    Intermediate scores: Suggest a moderate impact of oral health problems on quality of life. The person may experience some difficulties or discomfort related to their oral health, but they do not necessarily significantly affect their daily functioning.

    Higher scores: Indicate a significant impact of oral health problems on quality of life. The person may experience a wide range of problems that affect their general well-being, including pain, eating difficulties, sleep problems, etc.

    Measured: 24 hours, 48 hours, 72 hours, and 7 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Mar 2024
  2. Study start2 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion2 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion2 Sep 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06338241
Sponsor's protocol ID
CPP2021-008391
Acronym
Galibone
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
20 Mar 2024
Last updated
3 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Biphasic bioceramic of tricalcium phosphate and hydroxyapatite with simvastatin and Bovine Hydroxyapatite in people with Bone Loss and Regenerative Inflammation, run by Mario Pérez Sayáns at 2 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact MARIO PEREZ SAYANS GARCIA, PHD, PHD (+34626233504, mario.perez@usc.es), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Bone Regeneration_Reduction in radiolucent volume (time frame: A) Immediately after extraction B) 1 month. C) 3 months. D) 6 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2024.

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