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Fragile X SyndromePhase 2NCT06261450

Effect of CBD on the Brain

A Phase 2 study testing CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target) in people with Fragile X Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This proposal focuses on the therapeutic relevance of the endocannabinoid (eCB) system for the treatment of Fragile-X syndrome (FXS), the primary hereditary cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Fragile X Syndrome
What is being tested?
CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2025to 15 Dec 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligibility criteria for FXS participants will include:
  • age between 7 and 55 years, molecular diagnosis of FXS,
  • intelligence quotient (IQ) <70,
  • aberrant behavior questionnaire score (ABC-C) > 20,
  • <3 psychoactive drugs, drug stable for > 3 months.
  • Eligibility criteria for the control group:
Show all 11Show fewer
  • 18 and 55 years old,
  • be in good general health, with no history of neurological or psychiatric disorders.
  • Eligibility Criteria for all Participants:
  • A minimum weight of 60 kg;
  • no history of liver problems (A complete blood profile to measure liver enzyme levels (bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), argininosuccinate lyase (ASL), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT)) will be obtained before randomization for all participants).

Who cannot join

  • The presence of an absolute contraindication to the use of TMS and MRI / MRS (ie presence of metal in the head).
  • Individuals with ALT / ASL levels greater than 3 times the upper normal baseline, or if bilirubin exceeds 2 times the upper baseline,

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

About this study

Official title: Effect of CBD on the GABAergic System in Patients with Fragile X Syndrome.

This proposal focuses on the therapeutic relevance of the endocannabinoid (eCB) system for the treatment of Fragile-X syndrome (FXS), the primary hereditary cause of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Although most individuals with FXS have moderate to severe intellectual disability (ID), caregivers are mainly concerned about aggressive behavior and anxiety problems, hallmark features of the condition. Concurrent lines of evidence suggest that targeting the endocannabinoid (eCB) system by administration of cannabidiol (CBD) could upregulate GABAergic functions and correct inhibitory deficits presumed responsible for the neuropsychiatric phenotype of FXS. However, the eCB system and its effect on the brain remains unexplored in FXS patients. This clinical trial aims to define the therapeutic relevance of the eCB system for FXS using a multimodal neuroimaging approach to finely characterize the acute effects of oral CBD on the principal inhibitory neurotransmitter system (GABA) in a large cohort of FXS patients.

Being tested
CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target), Placebo
Keywords
MRI, Cannabidiol, GABA, FXS, MRS, TMS
Medical subject headings
Fragile X Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target)Drug

    Participants receive orally 6 ml of CBD Oral Solution (100 mg / ml; 60 mg / kg; max 600 mg of CBD) followed by 6 ml of a placebo composed of the inactive ingredients of CBD Oral Solution 3 weeks later.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Participants receive orally 6 ml of a placebo composed of the inactive ingredients of CBD Oral Solution followed by 6 ml of Oral CBD Solution (100 mg / ml; 60 mg / kg; max 600 mg of CBD)

Study groups in NCT06261450
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CBD firstExperimentalA single dose of CBD dose administered followed by a dose of placebo 3 weeks later.
Receives: Drug: CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target); Drug: Placebo
Placebo firstExperimentalA single dose of placebo dose administered followed by a dose of CBD 3 weeks later.
Receives: Drug: CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target); Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Short Intracortical Inhibition

    Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)-derived measure of Intracortical inhibition: The degree of decrease of peak-to-peak motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitude induced by the administration of a conditioning stimulus (set at 70% of resting motor threshold) 2-4 ms before the test stimulus (stimulation intensity required to produce an MEP of 1 millivolt (mV), approximately 120% of resting motor threshold)

    Measured: Comparison between pre and 2 hours post administration of Oral CBD solution and placebo

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Intracortical Facilitation

    TMS-derived measure of Intracortical Facilitation: The degree of increase of peak-to-peak motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitude induced by the administration of a conditioning stimulus (set at 80% of resting motor threshold) 12-24 ms before the test stimulus (stimulation intensity required to produce an MEP of 1 mV, approximately 120% of resting motor threshold).

    Measured: Comparison between pre and 2 hours post administration of Oral CBD solution and placebo

  2. Gaba concentration levels

    Estimation of GABA concentrations in the brain from magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)

    Measured: Comparison between pre and 2 hours post administration of Oral CBD solution and placebo

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2024
  2. Study start1 May 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion15 Dec 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
This study is a double-blind-crossover placebo control comparing the acute effect of oral CBD in patients with FXS to controls.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06261450
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-3424
Other IDs
236114, 202010PJT-451514
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
26 Jan 2024
Last updated
17 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing CBD Oral Solution (eCBD system Target) in people with Fragile X Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact François Corbin, MD, Ph.D. (819-346-1110 ext. 15801, Francois.Corbin@USherbrooke.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Short Intracortical Inhibition (time frame: Comparison between pre and 2 hours post administration of Oral CBD solution and placebo). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2025.

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