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Prostate CancerProScreenMRINCT06238661

Prostate Cancer Screening: a Pilot Study

A study testing Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRI in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia at 1 site in Italy.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Prostate Cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed tumour and the third most lethal among men in Europe. The lack of precise tools and examinations to precisely diagnose PCa has caused overtreatment of indolent and low-aggressive PCa, while in some other cases, with aggressive disease, diagnosis and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 to 65 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRI
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
4,500 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
17 Feb 2025to 30 Jun 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 to 65 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age between 55-65 years;
  • asymptomatic or paucisymptomatic from a urological point of view;
  • no previous prostate biopsy;
  • living in the ASL TO5 (Piedmont, Italy);
  • signed written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • positive oncologic anamnesis for prostate cancer;
  • previous biopsy or prostate surgery;
  • previous radiotherapy of the pelvis;
  • any contraindication to MRI examination;
  • claustrophobic or uncollaborative subjects.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Italy1 site
  • Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia

    Candiolo, Italy, 10060

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Prostate Cancer Screening With PSA, Risk Calculator and Multiparametric MRI: a Pilot Study

Prostate Cancer (PCa) is the second most frequently diagnosed tumour and the third most lethal among men in Europe. The lack of precise tools and examinations to precisely diagnose PCa has caused overtreatment of indolent and low-aggressive PCa, while in some other cases, with aggressive disease, diagnosis and treatment are dangerously delayed because cancer could be potentially missed. The present trial aims to study a new pathway to early diagnose PCa with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to identify men who will not need treatment and those who will benefit from radical treatment, thus improving disease control and quality of life.

Read the detailed description

Men aged 55-65 years with neither previous biopsy nor prostate diseases will be invited in the screening protocol and will perform an initial PSA test. Those cases with PSA ≥ 3 ng/ml will be invited to undergo a urologic examination with computed risk assessment and an MRI, which is a non-invasive test with high positive and negative predictive value in identifying clinically significant prostate cancer. Then, only men with medium-high risk of harbouring clinically significant prostate cancer will be invited to undergo a prostate biopsy to indentify cancer presence and its aggressiveness.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRI
Keywords
Prostate Cancer, PSA, Risk Calculator, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Prostate biopsy
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRIDiagnostic test

    Patients with PSA ≥3 ng/ml will undergo urology visit with risk calculator and MRI assessment of the prostate

Study groups in NCT06238661
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Subjects with PSA ≥ 3 ng/mlExperimental* Urologic examination * Risk calculation (ERSPC no.6) * Magnetic resonance imaging * (optional) biopsy
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer (Gleason Group ≥2)

    No. of detected clinically significant prostate cancer with Gleason Group ≥ 2 over the total no. of men enrolled in the trial

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Comparison of the detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer with and without screening

    No. of detected clinically significant prostate cancer with Gleason Group ≥ 2 over the total no. of men enrolled in the trial compared to the same proportion of men calculated in the 2-year period before the introduction of the screening protocol

    Measured: 24 months

  3. Verify that the detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer with the screening strategy is not inferior to that of the Italian cohort in the ERSPC study

    No. of detected clinically significant prostate cancer with Gleason Group ≥ 2 over the total no. of men enrolled in the trial compared to the same proportion of men included in the Italian cohort of the ERSPC study screened using PSA only

    Measured: 24 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in number of biopsy procedures

    Estimation of the number of biopsy that could be avoided using the new screening strategy compared to the use of PSA only.

    Measured: 24 months

  2. Assessment of positive and negative predictive values

    Definition of positive and negative predictive values of the proposed screening strategy and comparison with those obtained in the ERSPC screening study with PSA only

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2024
  2. Study start17 Feb 2025
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
4,500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06238661
Sponsor's protocol ID
ProScreenMRI
Acronym
ProScreenMRI
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
25 Jan 2024
Last updated
5 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Urology visit with Risk Calculator and MRI in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Fondazione del Piemonte per l'Oncologia at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer (Gleason Group ≥2) (time frame: 24 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2026.

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