Cancer ColorectaldHOPENCT06231576
Digital Home-Based Prehabilitation Before Surgery
A study testing Prehabilitation in people with Cancer Colorectal and Frailty, run by Vestre Viken Hospital Trust.
Trial summary
This clinical trial compares two different prehabilitation programs, with no organized prehabilitation, prior to major colorectal cancer surgery. The prehabilitation programs include intensive and coached physical exercise and optimized nutritional intake coupled with smoking cessation, physiological support and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cancer Colorectal, Frailty, Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Prehabilitation
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 140 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2024to 31 Dec 2030
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Planned for major gastrointestinal cancer surgery
- Fluent in Norwegian and able to consent and to understand questionnaires
Who cannot join
- Inability to walk for six minutes or to rise independently from a chair
- Inability to comprehend exercise program or to comply with written and oral instructions
- Presence of a cardio-pulmonary condition that precludes exercise
- Living in very remote areas making a hospital-based intervention group impossible to implement
- Being without a permanent address
- Admittance to a hospital facility for > 50% of the time from diagnosis to surgery
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
This clinical trial compares two different prehabilitation programs, with no organized prehabilitation, prior to major colorectal cancer surgery. The prehabilitation programs include intensive and coached physical exercise and optimized nutritional intake coupled with smoking cessation, physiological support and correction of poly-pharmacy.
Read the detailed description
Patients are randomized to either a digital home-based program, a physical hospital-based program or no-organized prehabilitation. The eligible patients are anyone scheduled for colorectal cancer surgery who are fluent in Norwegian able to consent and to understand questionnaires. The main question the study aims to answer is whether a digital home-based program is non-inferior to a hospital-based program in terms of improved physical capacity and maintenance of life-quality. In addition, blood samples will be drawn at three time points, at inclusion, after intervention (prior to surgery) and 6 weeks after surgery to analyze and search for biomarkers reflecting patients' individual surgical risk profile and response to prehabilitation. Participants randomized to intervention, will be given psychological coaching and support, individualized nutritionist counselling, coached, structured and repeated 60 minutes daily exercises for three weeks prior to surgery. The control group will receive no organized prehabilitation in the period of time between diagnose and surgery.
- Conditions
- Cancer Colorectal, Frailty, Surgery
- Being tested
- Prehabilitation
- Keywords
- Prehabilitation, Colorectal cancer, Frailty
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Neoplasms, Frailty, Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PrehabilitationOther
- Nutritional optimization: A nutritionist will perform a structured interview, comprehensive nutrition assessment, and provide personalized dietary advice. The main goal is to ensure optimal protein intake to support exercise-induced anabolism. A daily protein intake of 1.2-2.0 g/kg will meet needs as outlined in surgical nutrition guidelines.
- Exercise: Based on current guidelines and instructed by a dedicated physiotherapist, for 1 hour per day preoperatively to increase muscle strength, aerobic capacity and physical endurance. Intensity will be based on the rate of perceived exertion using the Borg scale, a 15-graded scale ranging from very light to very hard. Resistance exercises will target upper/lower body, and abdominal muscles.
- Psychological coaching and support: Performed as one interview during inclusion, followed by weekly phone calls by a study nurse coordinator during the preoperative intervention.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital | Experimental | Prehabilitation at the hospital, with guidance by a dedicated physiotherapist physically present. Receives: Other: Prehabilitation |
| Digital | Experimental | Prehabilitation at home, with guidance from a dedicated physiotherapist through a digital platform, realtime. Receives: Other: Prehabilitation |
| Control | No intervention | Information about the general benefit of a healthy lifestyle at inclusion, thereafter no further follow-up prior to surgery. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
6MWT
Distance (in meters) walked in 6 minutes
Measured: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Secondary outcomes (8)
EuroQol Group Questionnaire 5D (EQ-5D)
EQ-5D is a standardized measure of health-related quality of life with 5 dimensions, each dimension represented by a value 1-5 where higher value represents worse outcome.
Measured: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life questionnaire
The EORTC Core Quality of Life questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) is designed to measure cancer patients' physical, psychological and social functions. The questionnaire range from 0 to 100; a higher score represents a higher ("better") level of functioning, or a higher ("worse") level of symptoms.
Measured: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Generic Short Patient Experiences Questionnaire (GS-PEQ)
GS-PEQ is a questionnaire for collecting data about user experiences across different types of services. The questionnaire has 12 questions ranging from 1-5; a higher score represents a higher ("better") experience.
Measured: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Mortality
90-day mortality
Measured: 3 months after surgery
Complications
Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI) reflects the gravity of the overall complication burden on the patient on a scale from 0 (no complication) to 100 (death)
Measured: 3 months after surgery
Need of additional health care support
Use of health care support from the municipality, nursing homes etc
Measured: 4-6 weeks after surgery
Aggregated length-of-stay (aLoS)
Total time in hospital (from surgery and any readmittance) within 30-days from surgery
Measured: 4-6 weeks after surgery
Cost-effectiveness
An estimation of the resources used on the prehabilitation program will be compared to resources saved by shorter aLoS, less use of nursing home facilities and less need of community healthcare services
Measured: 3 months after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2024
- Study start1 Feb 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cancer ColorectalStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vestre Viken Hospital Trust
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Diakonhjemmet Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Rune Ougland, MD PhD, Principal investigator, Vestre Viken, Bærum Hospital, Norway
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06231576
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 23/08551
- Acronym
- dHOPE
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Protocol and SAP will be published together with results from the pilot study
Publications
Kleve G, Santa CD, Kristiansen F, Tegnander M, Buch V, Hagemann CS, Helgheim M, Engene P, Pesonen H, Kleveland MK, Hverven GL, Nilsen TS, Vervaart MAM, Aanesen H, Uglane KT, Bjelland M, Zory R, Chorin F, Cardot-Ruffino V, Beltran EEM, Neuzillet C, Soerensen M, Jylhava J, Anzar I, Normand VA, Myrstad M, Klungland A, Nilsen HL, Ougland R. Digital home-based multimodal prehabilitation of colorectal cancer patients prior to surgery (the dHOPE study): a non-inferiority clinical trial protocol. Front Digit Health. 2025 Oct 8;7:1609678. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1609678. eCollection 2025.
PubMed 41132395
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Digital Home-Based Prehabilitation Before Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06231576
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- dHOPE / 23/08551
- Conditions
- Cancer Colorectal, Frailty, Surgery
- Keywords
- Prehabilitation, Colorectal cancer, Frailty
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 140 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Vestre Viken Hospital TrustUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Diakonhjemmet Hospital
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This clinical trial compares two different prehabilitation programs, with no organized prehabilitation, prior to major colorectal cancer surgery. The prehabilitation programs include intensive and coached physical exercise and optimized nutritional intake coupled with smoking cessation, physiological support and correction of poly-pharmacy.
Detailed description
Patients are randomized to either a digital home-based program, a physical hospital-based program or no-organized prehabilitation. The eligible patients are anyone scheduled for colorectal cancer surgery who are fluent in Norwegian able to consent and to understand questionnaires. The main question the study aims to answer is whether a digital home-based program is non-inferior to a hospital-based program in terms of improved physical capacity and maintenance of life-quality. In addition, blood samples will be drawn at three time points, at inclusion, after intervention (prior to surgery) and 6 weeks after surgery to analyze and search for biomarkers reflecting patients' individual surgical risk profile and response to prehabilitation. Participants randomized to intervention, will be given psychological coaching and support, individualized nutritionist counselling, coached, structured and repeated 60 minutes daily exercises for three weeks prior to surgery. The control group will receive no organized prehabilitation in the period of time between diagnose and surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital | Experimental | Other: PrehabilitationPrehabilitation at the hospital, with guidance by a dedicated physiotherapist physically present. |
| Digital | Experimental | Other: PrehabilitationPrehabilitation at home, with guidance from a dedicated physiotherapist through a digital platform, realtime. |
| Control | No intervention | –Information about the general benefit of a healthy lifestyle at inclusion, thereafter no further follow-up prior to surgery. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Planned for major gastrointestinal cancer surgery
- Fluent in Norwegian and able to consent and to understand questionnaires
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Inability to walk for six minutes or to rise independently from a chair
- Inability to comprehend exercise program or to comply with written and oral instructions
- Presence of a cardio-pulmonary condition that precludes exercise
- Living in very remote areas making a hospital-based intervention group impossible to implement
- Being without a permanent address
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Prehabilitation* Nutritional optimization: A nutritionist will perform a structured interview, comprehensive nutrition assessment, and provide personalized dietary advice. The main goal is to ensure optimal protein intake to support exercise-induced anabolism. A daily protein intake of 1.2-2.0 g/kg will meet needs as outlined in surgical nutrition guidelines. * Exercise: Based on current guidelines and instructed by a dedicated physiotherapist, for 1 hour per day preoperatively to increase muscle strength, aerobic capacity and physical endurance. Intensity will be based on the rate of perceived exertion using the Borg scale, a 15-graded scale ranging from very light to very hard. Resistance exercises will target upper/lower body, and abdominal muscles. * Psychological coaching and support: Performed as one interview during inclusion, followed by weekly phone calls by a study nurse coordinator during the preoperative intervention. | Other | Digital, Hospital |
Primary outcome
6MWT
Time frame: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Distance (in meters) walked in 6 minutes
8 secondary outcomes
EuroQol Group Questionnaire 5D (EQ-5D)
Time frame: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life questionnaire
Time frame: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Generic Short Patient Experiences Questionnaire (GS-PEQ)
Time frame: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery
Mortality
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Complications
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Need of additional health care support
Time frame: 4-6 weeks after surgery
Aggregated length-of-stay (aLoS)
Time frame: 4-6 weeks after surgery
Cost-effectiveness
Time frame: 3 months after surgery
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41132395Kleve G, Santa CD, Kristiansen F, Tegnander M, Buch V, Hagemann CS, Helgheim M, Engene P, Pesonen H, Kleveland MK, Hverven GL, Nilsen TS, Vervaart MAM, Aanesen H, Uglane KT, Bjelland M, Zory R, Chorin F, Cardot-Ruffino V, Beltran EEM, Neuzillet C, Soerensen M, Jylhava J, Anzar I, Normand VA, Myrstad M, Klungland A, Nilsen HL, Ougland R. Digital home-based multimodal prehabilitation of colorectal cancer patients prior to surgery (the dHOPE study): a non-inferiority clinical trial protocol. Front Digit Health. 2025 Oct 8;7:1609678. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2025.1609678. eCollection 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Protocol and SAP will be published together with results from the pilot study
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Rune Ougland, MD PhD principal investigator
Vestre Viken, Bærum Hospital, Norway
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Prehabilitation in people with Cancer Colorectal and Frailty, run by Vestre Viken Hospital Trust.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Guro Kleve, MD (+47 32 80 30 00, guro.kleve@vestreviken.no), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
6MWT (time frame: At inclusion, prior to intervention. After intervention, prior to surgery. 4-6 weeks after surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06231576, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2024.