AnesthesiaNCT06231316
Preventing Hypotension in the Spine During Cesarean Delivery.
An observational study of Anesthesia, run by Assiut University.
Trial summary
Examining the advantages associated with the utilization of noradrenaline in preventing spinal hypotension during cesarean births. This involves assessing the positive outcomes and potential benefits derived from incorporating noradrenaline into the medical approach. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 35 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Anesthesia
- What is being tested?
- Norepinephrine Injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Mar 2024to 1 May 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 35 years
- Women only
- Adult
Study population: Sample size was calculated using Epi- Info7. Based on Frequency of spinal hypotension decrease to 20% in patients received0.5_.10mg epinephrine ( put ref . ). With a confidence limits 5% and a confidence level of 90% the minimum patients required for this study is 173cases
Who may be able to join
- The subject is scheduled for elective cesarean section .
- No obvious abnormalities in preoperative ECG, blood routine, electrolytes, and other tests.
- ASA class 1-3.
Who cannot join
- Patients have body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2. -Patients are known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs that would be used in the study. -
- Severe cardiac, renal, lung, or liver diseases.
- Eclampsia or preexisting hypertension (baseline systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg)
- hemoglobin <7 g/dL, or fetal distress.
- Patients that are immunologically compromised.
- Sleep apnea syndrome or difficult airway. 8.preexisting hypoxemia (Spo2< 90 %).
- Patient refusal.
About this study
Official title: Preventing Spinal Hypotension During Cesarean Birth With Two Initial Boluses of Norepinephrine
Examining the advantages associated with the utilization of noradrenaline in preventing spinal hypotension during cesarean births. This involves assessing the positive outcomes and potential benefits derived from incorporating noradrenaline into the medical approach.
Read the detailed description
Spinal anesthesia is used during cesarean section to provide rapid onset and dense block of motor and sensory nerves, intraoperative analgesia, and help patients remain conscious (1,2).Hypotension is common during induction of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery (CD) (3).If not promptly treated, a decrease in blood pressure (BP) can have deleterious effects, which include maternal nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and cardiovascular instability as well as decreased uteroplacental blood flow with resultant fetal acidosis, hypoxia, and bradycardia.In the last decade, the α-agonist phenylephrine (PE) has been the vasopressor of choice for the prevention and treatment of spinal induced hypotension (4).To prevent and treat postspinal anesthesia hypotension during cesarean section, vasopressors are recommended. Vasopressors (especially potent α-adrenergic receptor agonists) help offset the decrease in arteriolar dilation and peripheral vascular resistance caused by sympathetic nerve blockade after spinal anesthesia and may be associated with decreased incidence of neonatal acidosis.(5,6). Norepinephrine is another vasopressor that was recently introduced in obstetric anesthesia (7). Norepinephrine is characterized by α-adrenergic agonistic activity in addition to a weak β-adrenergic agonistic activity; thus, norepinephrine is considered a vasopressor with minimal cardiac depressant effect(7).; these pharmacologic properties would make norepinephrine an attractive alternative to phenylephrine and ephedrine in obstetric anesthesia. Although the use of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against postspinal hypotension has shown promising results,(7,8) evidence is lacking on the optimum dose for norepinephrine infusion during cesarean delivery.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia
- Being tested
- Norepinephrine Injection
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Norepinephrine InjectionDrug
Norepinephrine is both a neurotransmitter and a hormone. It is essential vasopressor for rapid blood pressure support, crucial in maintaining hemodynamic stability
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The frequency of postspinal hypotension
Assessment of how often blood pressure decreases following spinal anesthesia, crucial for proactive management in medical procedures.
Measured: baseline
Secondary outcomes (1)
Hemodynamic data
the frequency of severe postspinal hypotension, frequency of postdelivery hypotension (defined as decreased SBP less than 80% of the baseline reading after delivery of the fetus and starting oxytocin infusion), frequency of intraoperative nausea and vomiting, frequency of intraoperative hypertension.
Measured: baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Jan 2024
- Study start1 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 May 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnesthesiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mohammad Mousa Abd Elsadek Ahmed, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06231316
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PSHDCB
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 20 Jan 2024
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ngan Kee WD, Lee SW, Ng FF, Tan PE, Khaw KS. Randomized double-blinded comparison of norepinephrine and phenylephrine for maintenance of blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology. 2015 Apr;122(4):736-45. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000601.
PubMed 25635593Ngan Kee WD, Lee SWY, Ng FF, Khaw KS. Prophylactic Norepinephrine Infusion for Preventing Hypotension During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery. Anesth Analg. 2018 Jun;126(6):1989-1994. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002243.
PubMed 28678073Sakata K, Yoshimura N, Tanabe K, Kito K, Nagase K, Iida H. Prediction of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section by altered heart rate variability induced by postural change. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2017 Feb;29:34-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
PubMed 27789074Kuhn JC, Hauge TH, Rosseland LA, Dahl V, Langesaeter E. Hemodynamics of Phenylephrine Infusion Versus Lower Extremity Compression During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Anesth Analg. 2016 Apr;122(4):1120-9. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001174.
PubMed 26991619Macarthur A, Riley ET. Obstetric anesthesia controversies: vasopressor choice for postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery. Int Anesthesiol Clin. 2007 Winter;45(1):115-32. doi: 10.1097/AIA.0b013e31802b8d53. No abstract available.
PubMed 17215703Lee JE, George RB, Habib AS. Spinal-induced hypotension: Incidence, mechanisms, prophylaxis, and management: Summarizing 20 years of research. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2017 Mar;31(1):57-68. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2017.01.001. Epub 2017 Jan 8.
PubMed 28625306Fitzgerald JP, Fedoruk KA, Jadin SM, Carvalho B, Halpern SH. Prevention of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Anaesthesia. 2020 Jan;75(1):109-121. doi: 10.1111/anae.14841. Epub 2019 Sep 18.
PubMed 31531852
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Preventing Spinal Hypotension During Cesarean Birth With Two Initial Boluses of Norepinephrine
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06231316
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PSHDCB
- Conditions
- Anesthesia
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 May 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Examining the advantages associated with the utilization of noradrenaline in preventing spinal hypotension during cesarean births. This involves assessing the positive outcomes and potential benefits derived from incorporating noradrenaline into the medical approach.
Detailed description
Spinal anesthesia is used during cesarean section to provide rapid onset and dense block of motor and sensory nerves, intraoperative analgesia, and help patients remain conscious (1,2).Hypotension is common during induction of spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery (CD) (3).If not promptly treated, a decrease in blood pressure (BP) can have deleterious effects, which include maternal nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and cardiovascular instability as well as decreased uteroplacental blood flow with resultant fetal acidosis, hypoxia, and bradycardia.In the last decade, the α-agonist phenylephrine (PE) has been the vasopressor of choice for the prevention and treatment of spinal induced hypotension (4).To prevent and treat postspinal anesthesia hypotension during cesarean section, vasopressors are recommended. Vasopressors (especially potent α-adrenergic receptor agonists) help offset the decrease in arteriolar dilation and peripheral vascular resistance caused by sympathetic nerve blockade after spinal anesthesia and may be associated with decreased incidence of neonatal acidosis.(5,6). Norepinephrine is another vasopressor that was recently introduced in obstetric anesthesia (7). Norepinephrine is characterized by α-adrenergic agonistic activity in addition to a weak β-adrenergic agonistic activity; thus, norepinephrine is considered a vasopressor with minimal cardiac depressant effect(7).; these pharmacologic properties would make norepinephrine an attractive alternative to phenylephrine and ephedrine in obstetric anesthesia. Although the use of norepinephrine for prophylaxis against postspinal hypotension has shown promising results,(7,8) evidence is lacking on the optimum dose for norepinephrine infusion during cesarean delivery.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 35 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Age groups
- Adult
- Study population
- Sample size was calculated using Epi- Info7. Based on Frequency of spinal hypotension decrease to 20% in patients received0.5_.10mg epinephrine ( put ref . ). With a confidence limits 5% and a confidence level of 90% the minimum patients required for this study is 173cases
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- The subject is scheduled for elective cesarean section .
- No obvious abnormalities in preoperative ECG, blood routine, electrolytes, and other tests.
- ASA class 1-3.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patients have body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2. -Patients are known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs that would be used in the study. -
- Severe cardiac, renal, lung, or liver diseases.
- Eclampsia or preexisting hypertension (baseline systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg)
- hemoglobin <7 g/dL, or fetal distress.
- Patients that are immunologically compromised.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Norepinephrine InjectionNorepinephrine is both a neurotransmitter and a hormone. It is essential vasopressor for rapid blood pressure support, crucial in maintaining hemodynamic stability | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
The frequency of postspinal hypotension
Time frame: baseline
Assessment of how often blood pressure decreases following spinal anesthesia, crucial for proactive management in medical procedures.
1 secondary outcome
Hemodynamic data
Time frame: baseline
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2024.
- Background: PubMed 25635593Ngan Kee WD, Lee SW, Ng FF, Tan PE, Khaw KS. Randomized double-blinded comparison of norepinephrine and phenylephrine for maintenance of blood pressure during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology. 2015 Apr;122(4):736-45. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000601.
- Background: PubMed 28678073Ngan Kee WD, Lee SWY, Ng FF, Khaw KS. Prophylactic Norepinephrine Infusion for Preventing Hypotension During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery. Anesth Analg. 2018 Jun;126(6):1989-1994. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002243.
- Background: PubMed 27789074Sakata K, Yoshimura N, Tanabe K, Kito K, Nagase K, Iida H. Prediction of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for elective cesarean section by altered heart rate variability induced by postural change. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2017 Feb;29:34-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2016.09.004. Epub 2016 Sep 22.
- Background: PubMed 26991619Kuhn JC, Hauge TH, Rosseland LA, Dahl V, Langesaeter E. Hemodynamics of Phenylephrine Infusion Versus Lower Extremity Compression During Spinal Anesthesia for Cesarean Delivery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Anesth Analg. 2016 Apr;122(4):1120-9. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000001174.
- Background: PubMed 17215703Macarthur A, Riley ET. Obstetric anesthesia controversies: vasopressor choice for postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery. Int Anesthesiol Clin. 2007 Winter;45(1):115-32. doi: 10.1097/AIA.0b013e31802b8d53. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 28625306Lee JE, George RB, Habib AS. Spinal-induced hypotension: Incidence, mechanisms, prophylaxis, and management: Summarizing 20 years of research. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2017 Mar;31(1):57-68. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2017.01.001. Epub 2017 Jan 8.
- Background: PubMed 31531852Fitzgerald JP, Fedoruk KA, Jadin SM, Carvalho B, Halpern SH. Prevention of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Anaesthesia. 2020 Jan;75(1):109-121. doi: 10.1111/anae.14841. Epub 2019 Sep 18.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Anesthesia, run by Assiut University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The frequency of postspinal hypotension (time frame: baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06231316, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2024.