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Genetic PredispositionNCT06212310

Genetic Counseling Service Delivery and Outcomes in Diverse and Underserved Populations

An observational study of Genetic Predisposition, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This 2-arm prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial compared outcomes of telephone genetic counseling (intervention) versus in-person genetic counseling (control) in an underserved, multilingual patient population referred for cancer genetic counseling at two North Texas safety-net hospitals. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Genetic Predisposition
How many people
419 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Feb 2022to 31 Dec 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Individuals referred to genetic counseling as part of standard of care

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are English or Spanish-speaking
  • Adults (18 years and older)
  • Patients scheduled for cancer genetic counseling
  • Patients must either be uninsured or have Medicaid
  • Patients must have no prior germline genetic testing or cancer genetic counseling
  • Patients must have a working telephone number and valid e-mail address
  • Patients must have Internet access to complete electronic study surveys, and receive study-related documents electronically

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Parkland Health

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

This 2-arm prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial compared outcomes of telephone genetic counseling (intervention) versus in-person genetic counseling (control) in an underserved, multilingual patient population referred for cancer genetic counseling at two North Texas safety-net hospitals.

The main question[s] it aims to answer are:

  • Is telephone genetic counseling equal to in-person genetic counseling in the patient reported outcomes? Cancer genetics knowledge, attitude towards GT, and informed choice as well as GC-specific empowerment.
  • Is telephone genetic counseling-based clinical outcomes the same as in-person genetic counseling for visit completion and testing rates? Participants will be randomized to either in-person or telephone genetic counseling arm and complete standard of care genetic counseling visit process where testing is offered. Both arms will complete a series of surveys to assess the outcomes of interest.
Read the detailed description

The overarching goal of this pilot prospective randomized controlled study is to compare patient-reported and clinical operations outcomes between in-person genetic counseling (IPGC - control) and telephone-based genetic counseling (TGC - intervention) in an indigent English or Spanish-speaking population seeking genetic counseling for hereditary cancer syndromes to create a framework for effective and efficient genetic service delivery in these populations nationally. General genetic education and principles will be conveyed through a standard genetic counseling session including a pre-test education video in both the TGC and IPGC arms. The primary project objectives are to compare the following outcomes between the IPGC and TGC study arms. Aim 1: Patient reported outcomes - A. Patient satisfaction with genetic counseling visit; B. Knowledge of basic principles of cancer genetics and implications of genetic testing for personal healthcare and relatives. Secondary objectives for this aim are: 1. Patient ability to make informed choice; and 2. Genetic counseling-specific empowerment outcomes. Aim 2: Clinical outcomes - visit completion rate; Secondary objectives are: 1. Genetic testing completion rate; and 2. Genetic testing cancelation/failure rate. Investigators hypothesize that patients in the TGC arm will not have significant differences in knowledge, satisfaction, informed choice or genetic counseling-specific empowerment compared to the IPGC arm. Investigators also expect significantly increased visit completion rate and lower test completion rate in the TGC arm compared to the IPGC arm, but no significant difference in sample failure rate.

Keywords
genetic counseling service delivery
Medical subject headings
Genetic Predisposition to Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06212310
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
In-person genetic counselingPatients referred for standard of cancer genetic counseling are seen in-person with a genetic counselor for service.
Telephone genetic counselingPatients referred for standard of cancer genetic counseling are on the telephone with a genetic counselor for service.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Knowledge Score

    Measure change in knowledge of basic principles of cancer genetics and implications of genetic testing for personal healthcare and relatives pre- and post- genetic counseling using the Multi-dimensional Model of Informed Choice (MMIC) scale knowledge score, with minimum and maximum scores of 0 and 8 respectively, and higher scores correlated with better knowledge

    Measured: MMIC Survey administered within 7 days prior to and post-genetic counseling visit

  2. Patient Reported Outcome of Patient Satisfaction

    Measure patient-reported patient satisfaction with genetic counseling visit using the Genetic Counseling Satisfaction Scale (GCSS) scores, with minimum and maximum values of 6 and 30 respectively and higher scores correlated with higher satisfaction

    Measured: GCSS survey administered within 7 days post-genetic counseling visit

  3. Clinical Outcome Measure of Genetic Counseling Visit Completion

    Measure difference in genetic counseling visit completion rate between study arms

    Measured: Genetic counseling visit completion was evaluated daily, up to 13.5 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Patient Reported Outcome of Genetic Counseling-specific Empowerment

    Measure change in patient reported genetic counseling-specific empowerment pre and post-genetic counseling using the Genomic Outcome Scale (GOS) scores with minimum and maximum scores of 6 and 30 respectively and higher scores correlated with improved outcomes

    Measured: GOS survey administered within 7 days prior to and post-genetic counseling visit

  2. Number of Participants That Made an Informed Choice

    Participants' ability to make an informed choice is assessed by the number of participants that made an informed choice using the Multi-dimensional Model of Informed Choice composite tool that includes understanding of relevant knowledge (1-8 items-higher scores indicate greater knowledge), attitudes toward testing (1-5 items-higher scores represent more positive attitudes), and whether the test decision is congruent with personal values (positive or negative about testing in relation to whether testing was accepted or declined).

    Measured: MMIC survey administered within 7 days post-genetic counseling and genetic testing uptake during scheduled genetic counseling appointment

  3. Clinical Outcome Measure of Genetic Testing Completion

    Measure genetic test completion rate between study arms

    Measured: Sample for testing provided within 45 days of visit without sample failure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Feb 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Mar 2023
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
419 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06212310
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-1008
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
8 Jan 2024
Last updated
6 Dec 2024
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Genetic Predisposition, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Dec 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Knowledge Score (time frame: MMIC Survey administered within 7 days prior to and post-genetic counseling visit). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2024.

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