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Rectal CancerPhase 2NCT06210971

Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With Nal-IRI and Capecitabine Guided by UGT1A1 Status in Patients With Rectal Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing liposomal irinotecan, Capecitabine and Radiation threapy in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital at 1 site in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-arm trial will explore the efficacy and safety of long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiation with liposomal irinotecan and capecitabine guided by UGT1A1 status in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
liposomal irinotecan, Capecitabine and Radiation threapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Feb 2024to 1 Jul 2028
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 18~75 years old.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0~1.
  • Histopathologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma.
  • The lower edge of the primary tumor is located below the peritoneal reflection or located ≤ 10 cm above the anal verge.
  • Clinical stage: T3-4NanyM0 or T1-2N+M0.
  • Adequate bone marrow function as evidenced by: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1.5×10^9/L, Platelet count ≥100×10^9/L, Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥90 g/L.
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  • Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by: Total bilirubin ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5×ULN, Serum albumin ≥3 g/dL.
  • Adequate renal function as evidenced by: Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min.
  • Be willing to undergo UGT1A1 gene testing and UGT1A1 genotype of *1*1 or *1*28.
  • Accept the neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy protocol of this study and sign the informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Any other malignancy within 5 years, with the exception of cured in-situ carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma etc.
  • Active, uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infections that require systemic treatment.
  • Active HIV infection.
  • Combined with uncontrollable systemic diseases.
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to drug or any of their excipients.
  • Any clinical indicators indicating contraindications to radiotherapy/chemotherapy and surgery.
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  • Use of strong inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A, CYP2C8 and UGT1A1.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or subjects of childbearing age who refuse contraception.
  • Patients with poor cognitive abilities who are unable to answer questions, fill out questionnaires, or have mental disorders.
  • Patients who do not meet the inclusion criteria; patients who meet the inclusion criteria but are not suitable to participate in this trial judged by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital

    Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Exploratory Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Long-course Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With Liposomal Irinotecan and Capecitabine Guided by UGT1A1 Status in Patients With Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

This single-arm trial will explore the efficacy and safety of long-course neoadjuvant chemoradiation with liposomal irinotecan and capecitabine guided by UGT1A1 status in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center, single-arm, prospective clinical study. The aim of this study is to explore the short-term and long-term efficacy and safety of total neoadjuvant therapy with irinotecan liposome in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. Patients' nutritional status, quality of life, changes in symptoms, and adverse events will also be regularly assessed and registered during the implementation phase of the study, and patients will be treated promptly if symptoms are assessed as positive.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
liposomal irinotecan, Capecitabine, Radiation threapy
Keywords
UGT1A1, liposomal irinotecan, total neoadjuvant therapy
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • liposomal irinotecanDrug

    Also called nal-IRI

    Liposomal irinotecan: 50mg/m^2 or 70mg/m^2

  • CapecitabineDrug

    Also called Xeloda

    Capecitabine: 625mg/m^2 or 1000mg/m^2 bid.

  • Radiation threapyRadiation

    Also called RT

    50.4Gy/28 fractions

Study groups in NCT06210971
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Liposomal irinotecan-based TNT therapyExperimentalConcurrent Chemoradiotherapy (Radiation 50.4Gy/28 fractions + Capecitabine 625mg/m^2 bid + Liposomal irinotecan 50mg/m^2) followed by 4-6 cycles of Chemotherapy (Capecitabine 1000mg/m^2 bid d1-7 + Liposomal irinotecan 70mg/m^2 or 50mg/m^2, d1, Q2W) before surgery.
Receives: Drug: liposomal irinotecan; Drug: Capecitabine; Radiation: Radiation threapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pathologic Complete Response

    Defined as the proportion of patients who have achieved pathologic complete response.

    Measured: 1 week after sugery

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. clinical complete response

    Defined as the proportion of patients who have achieved clinical complete response.

    Measured: up to 30 weeks

  2. Major Pathologic Response

    Defined as the proportion of patients who have achieved major pathologic response

    Measured: 1 week after sugery

  3. Objective Response Rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who achieved complete response (CR) and partial response (PR) according to RECIST v1.1.

    Measured: through study completion,an average of 3 year

  4. Anal Sphincter Retention Rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who retain anal sphincter

    Measured: 1 week after sugery

  5. R0 resection rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who have achieved R0 resection.

    Measured: 1 week after sugery

  6. 3-year Local Recurrence Free Survival Rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who are not local recurrence or death at 3 years after enrollment.

    Measured: 3 years

  7. 3-year Progress Free Survival Rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who are not progress or death at 3 years after enrollment.

    Measured: 3 years

  8. 3-year Overall Survival Rate

    Defined as the proportion of patients who are alive at 3 years after enrollment.

    Measured: 3 years

  9. Incidence of adverse events

    Use NCI-CTCAE version 5.0 for classification and grading.

    Measured: 7 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jan 2024
  2. Study start1 Feb 2024
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06210971
Sponsor's protocol ID
CSPC-DEY-CRC-K08
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
7 Jan 2024
Last updated
3 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing liposomal irinotecan, Capecitabine and Radiation threapy in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pathologic Complete Response (time frame: 1 week after sugery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2026.

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