Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid TumorsPhase 1NCT06191796
Study of Zanzalintinib (XL092) + AB521 and Zanzalintinib + AB521 + Nivolumab in Participants With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) or Other Advanced Solid Tumors (STELLAR-009)
A Phase 1 study testing zanzalintinib, AB521 and Nivolumab in people with Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Exelixis at 14 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and preliminary antitumor activity of zanzalintinib in combination with AB521 (doublet) and in combination with AB521 plus nivolumab (triplet) in participants with advanced ccRCC or other advanced solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid Tumors
- What is being tested?
- zanzalintinib, AB521 and Nivolumab
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 14 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Jan 2024to 12 May 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants with a).unresectable advanced or metastatic solid tumor; b). unresectable advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma and no prior anticancer therapy; or c). unresectable advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma and has received at least one prior anticancer therapy.
- Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1; Eisenhauer et al, 2009) as determined by the Investigator.
- For all participants, archival tumor tissue material should be obtained; if archival tissue is not available or is older than 2 years, then a fresh biopsy should be obtained, if medically feasible. Specific requirements for tumor tissue samples will be described in the Laboratory Manual.
- Recovery to baseline or ≤ Grade 1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5 from AE(s) related to any prior treatments unless AE(s) are deemed clinically nonsignificant by the Investigator and/or stable on supportive therapy.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70%.
- Screening ambulatory oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≥92%.
- Screening left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) above the institutional lower limit of normal.
Who cannot join
- Participants who have been previously treated with a HIF-2α targeted therapy and/or zanzalintinib.
- Radiation therapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks, any other radiation therapy within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment. Participants with clinically-relevant ongoing complications from prior radiation therapy are not eligible.
- Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiotherapy and/or surgery (including radiosurgery) and stable for at least 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
- Concomitant anticoagulation with oral anticoagulants except for a). prophylactic use of low-dose aspirin for cardioprotection or low dose low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) or b). therapeutic doses of LMWH or specified direct factor Xa inhibitors.
- Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment.
- Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
14 sites in 1 country.
14 sites in 1 country
United States14 sites
Exelixis Site #8
Los Angeles, California, 90033
Exelixis Site #12
Madison, Wisconsin, 53792
Exelixis Site #9
Miami, Florida, 33176
Exelixis Clinical Site #2
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Exelixis Clinical Site #3
New Hyde Park, New York, 11776
Exelixis Site #14
New York, New York, 10028
Exelixis Clinical Site #1
Orlando, Florida, 32804
Exelixis Clinical Site #16
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Exelixis Site #6
Scarborough, Maine, 04074
Exelixis Site #13
Shirley, New York, 11987
Exelixis Site #4
Spokane, Washington, 99208
Exelixis Site #5
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Exelixis Site #11
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Exelixis Site #15
The Bronx, New York, 10469
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1b/2 Dose-finding and Expansion Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Zanzalintinib (XL092) Combined With Either AB521 or AB521 Plus Nivolumab in Subjects With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid Tumors.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and preliminary antitumor activity of zanzalintinib in combination with AB521 (doublet) and in combination with AB521 plus nivolumab (triplet) in participants with advanced ccRCC or other advanced solid tumors. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- The recommended doses (RDs)
- The safety and tolerability
- The PK and the preliminary efficacy
- Being tested
- zanzalintinib, AB521, Nivolumab
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
zanzalintinibDrug
Also called XL092
Specified doses on specified days
AB521Drug
Specified doses on specified days
NivolumabBiological
Also called OPDIVO®
Specified doses on specified days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose-finding Cohort A: Zanzalintinib + AB521 | Experimental | Participants with solid tumors will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 Receives: Drug: zanzalintinib; Drug: AB521 |
| Dose-finding Cohort B: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab | Experimental | Participants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab Receives: Drug: zanzalintinib; Drug: AB521; Biological: Nivolumab |
| Expansion Cohort 1: Zanzalintinib + AB521 | Experimental | Participants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 Receives: Drug: zanzalintinib; Drug: AB521 |
| Expansion Cohort 2: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab | Experimental | Participants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab Receives: Drug: zanzalintinib; Drug: AB521; Biological: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dose-finding Stage: Number of participants with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Measured: Up to 24 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
Dose-finding Stage: Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs) and immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs)
Measured: Up to 24 months
Dose-finding Stage: Concentration of study treatments (zanzalintinib and AB521) in plasma at specified time points
Measured: Up to 24 months
Dose-finding Stage: Objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs), and immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs)
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Duration of response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Overall survival (OS)
Measured: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Concentration of study treatments (zanzalintinib and AB521) in plasma at specified time points
Measured: Up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jan 2024
- Study start25 Jan 2024
- Primary completion12 May 2025
- Study completion12 May 2025
Why it stopped: The study was terminated prior to starting the Phase 2 portion due to a business decision.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ExelixisThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Exelixis
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Arcus Biosciences, Inc.
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06191796
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- XL092-009
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2023
- Last updated
- 12 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1b/2 Dose-finding and Expansion Study Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Zanzalintinib (XL092) Combined With Either AB521 or AB521 Plus Nivolumab in Subjects With Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid Tumors.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06191796
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- XL092-009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: The study was terminated prior to starting the Phase 2 portion due to a business decision.
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ExelixisIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Arcus Biosciences, Inc.
- Study start
- 25 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 12 May 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 12 May 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and preliminary antitumor activity of zanzalintinib in combination with AB521 (doublet) and in combination with AB521 plus nivolumab (triplet) in participants with advanced ccRCC or other advanced solid tumors. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- The recommended doses (RDs)
- The safety and tolerability
- The PK and the preliminary efficacy
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose-finding Cohort A: Zanzalintinib + AB521 | Experimental | Drug: zanzalintinib, Drug: AB521Participants with solid tumors will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 |
| Dose-finding Cohort B: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab | Experimental | Drug: zanzalintinib, Drug: AB521, Biological: NivolumabParticipants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab |
| Expansion Cohort 1: Zanzalintinib + AB521 | Experimental | Drug: zanzalintinib, Drug: AB521Participants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 |
| Expansion Cohort 2: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab | Experimental | Drug: zanzalintinib, Drug: AB521, Biological: NivolumabParticipants with ccRCC will receive zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Participants with a).unresectable advanced or metastatic solid tumor; b). unresectable advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma and no prior anticancer therapy; or c). unresectable advanced or metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma and has received at least one prior anticancer therapy.
- Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1; Eisenhauer et al, 2009) as determined by the Investigator.
- For all participants, archival tumor tissue material should be obtained; if archival tissue is not available or is older than 2 years, then a fresh biopsy should be obtained, if medically feasible. Specific requirements for tumor tissue samples will be described in the Laboratory Manual.
- Recovery to baseline or ≤ Grade 1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5 from AE(s) related to any prior treatments unless AE(s) are deemed clinically nonsignificant by the Investigator and/or stable on supportive therapy.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70%.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Participants who have been previously treated with a HIF-2α targeted therapy and/or zanzalintinib.
- Radiation therapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks, any other radiation therapy within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment. Participants with clinically-relevant ongoing complications from prior radiation therapy are not eligible.
- Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiotherapy and/or surgery (including radiosurgery) and stable for at least 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
- Concomitant anticoagulation with oral anticoagulants except for a). prophylactic use of low-dose aspirin for cardioprotection or low dose low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) or b). therapeutic doses of LMWH or specified direct factor Xa inhibitors.
- Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| zanzalintinibAlso: XL092Specified doses on specified days | Drug | Dose-finding Cohort A: Zanzalintinib + AB521, Dose-finding Cohort B: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab, Expansion Cohort 1: Zanzalintinib + AB521, Expansion Cohort 2: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab |
| AB521Specified doses on specified days | Drug | Dose-finding Cohort A: Zanzalintinib + AB521, Dose-finding Cohort B: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab, Expansion Cohort 1: Zanzalintinib + AB521, Expansion Cohort 2: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab |
| NivolumabAlso: OPDIVO®Specified doses on specified days | Biological | Dose-finding Cohort B: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab, Expansion Cohort 2: zanzalintinib + AB521 + nivolumab |
Primary outcome
Dose-finding Stage: Number of participants with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Time frame: Up to 24 months
8 secondary outcomes
Dose-finding Stage: Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs) and immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs)
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Dose-finding Stage: Concentration of study treatments (zanzalintinib and AB521) in plasma at specified time points
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Dose-finding Stage: Objective response rate (ORR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs), and immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs)
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Duration of response (DOR) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the Investigator
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Expansion Stage: Concentration of study treatments (zanzalintinib and AB521) in plasma at specified time points
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: The study was terminated prior to starting the Phase 2 portion due to a business decision.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Jun 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
14 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing zanzalintinib, AB521 and Nivolumab in people with Advanced Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma or Other Advanced Solid Tumors, run by Exelixis at 14 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 14 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: The study was terminated prior to starting the Phase 2 portion due to a business decision.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dose-finding Stage: Number of participants with dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: Up to 24 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jun 2025.