Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseNCT06153901
Endoloop Mediated Cardioplication to Treat Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
A study testing endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University.
Trial summary
Endoscopic full-thickness plication (EFTP) of cardia/fundus has been shown effective in treating GERD patients. However, EFTP requires proprietary equipment that are not available in many countries. Here, we designed a metal clip and endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure to achieve EFTP. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- What is being tested?
- endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 35 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 10 Dec 2023to 10 Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 60 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-60 years old
- hiatal hernia ≤ 3cm
- Sliding hernia ≤ 3cm
- Classic reflux symptoms (heartburn, reflux) lasting for more than 6 months
- Daily PPIs ≥ 6 months
- Esophagitis (Los Angeles grade) Grade A, B, and C
Show all 12Show fewer
- Gastroesophageal valve I-III grade (Hill grade)
- Pathological esophageal acid exposure (percentage of time with 24-hour esophageal PH<4 <4.2%)
- Normal or near normal esophageal movement (through manometry or impedance)
- The lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) is between 5-15mmHg
- DeMeester score ≥ 14.7 or total reflux episodes>73
- Patients who sign an informed consent form and voluntarily accept surgical expenses.
Who cannot join
- BMI>35kg/m2
- ASA >II
- Barrett's esophagus
- Hill IV level
- Large esophageal hiatal hernia>3cm
- Esophagitis (Los Angeles grade) Grade D
Show all 13Show fewer
- Peptic ulcer
- Primary esophageal motility disorders such as achalasia
- Previous esophageal or gastric surgery
- Uncontrolled systemic diseases
- Pregnancy or planned pregnancy within 1 year
- Have a history of cervical fusion surgery, esophageal diverticulum, scleroderma or dermatomyositis, eosinophilic esophagitis, liver cirrhosis or coagulation dysfunction, immune system diseases
- Patients deemed unsuitable for inclusion by researchers.
About this study
Official title: Metal Clip and Endoloop Mediated Endoscopic Cardioplication (ECLC) for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD):a Prospective Cohort Study
Endoscopic full-thickness plication (EFTP) of cardia/fundus has been shown effective in treating GERD patients. However, EFTP requires proprietary equipment that are not available in many countries. Here, we designed a metal clip and endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure to achieve EFTP.
Read the detailed description
Endoscopic full thickness pancreatography (EFTP) is a minimally invasive surgical method that has emerged in recent years for the treatment of severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. This surgery requires the use of disposable patented instruments, which is expensive and has not entered the domestic market. To this end, we have innovatively developed an endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) that only requires metal clips and nylon ropes. The most common and inexpensive endoscopic consumables can achieve the effect of tightening the lower esophageal sphincter, which is expected to be used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease.
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- Being tested
- endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure
- Keywords
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Endoscopy Upper GI Tract, anti-reflux, Endoscopic therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Gastroesophageal Reflux
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedureProcedure or surgery
The ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) | Experimental | The ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. Receives: Procedure: endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The total score of the GERD-HRQL questionnaire
Questionnaire (GERD-HRQL) : Total Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores toquestions 1-15 Greatest possible score ( worst symptoms)= 75 Lowest possible score ( no symptoms)= 0 Heartburn Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions 1-6 . Worst heartburn symptoms = 30 No heartburn symptoms= 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate heartburn elimination. Regurgitation Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions10-15. Worst regurgitation symptoms = 30 No regurgitation symptoms = 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate regurgitation elimination.
Measured: at 3 month follow- up
Secondary outcomes (6)
PPI usage
Requirement of PPI for control of symptoms at 3, 6 and 12 months Heartburn and Regurgitation questionnaire 0 =No symptom 1 =Symptoms noticeablebut not bothersome 2=S ymptoms noticeableand bothersome but noteve ry day 3 =Symptoms bothersome every day 4 =Symptoms affect daily activity 5 =Symptoms are incapacitating to do daily activities
Measured: at 3, 6 and 12 month follow- up
Total score of GERD GerdQ questionnaire
Questionnaire (GERD-GerdQ ) : Recall the frequency of burning sensation (heartburn) after your sternum in the past 7 days;How often do you feel stomach contents (liquid or food) returning to your throat or mouth (reflux) in the past 7 days?How often did you feel pain in the center of your upper abdomen in the past 7 days?How often did you feel nauseous in the past 7 days?How often have you had difficulty getting good night sleep due to heartburn and/or reflux in the past 7 days? Looking back on the past 7 days, in addition to the medication advised by the doctor, did you take additional medication to alleviate the frequency of heartburn and/or reflux? (such as calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, and other antacids).0 days are 0 points, 1 day is 1 point, 2-3 days are 2 points, and 4-7 days are 3 points. Add up the scores for each item to obtain the total score.
Measured: at 3 month follow- up
Total score of GERD GerdQ and GERD HRQL questionnaires
as mentioned above
Measured: at 6 and 12 month follow- up
Esophageal acid reflux and DeMeester score
There are three monitoring indicators: (1) Total acid exposure time: percentage of total time with pH<4 in 24 hours, standing and lying positions; (2) Acid exposure frequency: number of times with pH<4; (3) Duration of acid exposure: number of times with reflux duration ≥ 5 minutes and maximum reflux duration. The above indicators were calculated using the Demester system of the computer to obtain the total score. Foreign data suggests a normal value of<14.72, while limited domestic data suggests a value of<12.4. The normal 24-hour esophageal pH reference value is: the total time for pH<4 is<4%, the number of reflux times within 5 minutes is ≤ 2, and the longest reflux duration is<16 minutes.
Measured: at 3, 6, and 12 months follow- up
Healing status of reflux esophagitis and damaged mucosa
Repair of esophageal mucosa at the surgical site
Measured: at 3, 6, and 12 months
Safety evaluation indicators
The incidence of intraoperative and postoperative bleeding and perforation; Postoperative pain score
Measured: at 0, 3, 6, and 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Dec 2023
- Study start10 Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Shandong University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Lu Jiaoyang, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06153901
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2023-QILU-LU 02
- Status last verified
- Nov 2023
- First submitted
- 22 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 1 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Metal Clip and Endoloop Mediated Endoscopic Cardioplication (ECLC) for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD):a Prospective Cohort Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06153901
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2023-QILU-LU 02
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- Keywords
- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Endoscopy Upper GI Tract, anti-reflux, Endoscopic therapy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 35 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Qilu Hospital of Shandong UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Shandong University
- Study start
- 10 Dec 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 10 Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Endoscopic full-thickness plication (EFTP) of cardia/fundus has been shown effective in treating GERD patients. However, EFTP requires proprietary equipment that are not available in many countries. Here, we designed a metal clip and endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure to achieve EFTP.
Detailed description
Endoscopic full thickness pancreatography (EFTP) is a minimally invasive surgical method that has emerged in recent years for the treatment of severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. This surgery requires the use of disposable patented instruments, which is expensive and has not entered the domestic market. To this end, we have innovatively developed an endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) that only requires metal clips and nylon ropes. The most common and inexpensive endoscopic consumables can achieve the effect of tightening the lower esophageal sphincter, which is expected to be used for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. The ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) | Experimental | Procedure: endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedureThe ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 60 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Age 18-60 years old
- hiatal hernia ≤ 3cm
- Sliding hernia ≤ 3cm
- Classic reflux symptoms (heartburn, reflux) lasting for more than 6 months
- Daily PPIs ≥ 6 months
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- BMI>35kg/m2
- ASA >II
- Barrett's esophagus
- Hill IV level
- Large esophageal hiatal hernia>3cm
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedureThe ECLC surgery first incises the mucosa and submucosa on the small curvature side and posterior side (approximately 3/4 of the total circumference) of the diaphragm level cardia until smooth muscle fibers are exposed; Fix the metal clip covered with nylon rope on the exposed smooth muscle layer, and finally tighten the nylon rope to achieve full folding of the cardia. After the surgery, the patient fasted overnight and received intravenous PPI treatment. On the second day after surgery, a fluid diet was restored and discharge was possible. ECLC is simple, easy to operate, relatively inexpensive, and minimally invasive, and is expected to become a new method for treating severe gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Procedure or surgery | endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) |
Primary outcome
The total score of the GERD-HRQL questionnaire
Time frame: at 3 month follow- up
Questionnaire (GERD-HRQL) : Total Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores toquestions 1-15 Greatest possible score ( worst symptoms)= 75 Lowest possible score ( no symptoms)= 0 Heartburn Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions 1-6 . Worst heartburn symptoms = 30 No heartburn symptoms= 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate heartburn elimination. Regurgitation Score: Calculated by summing the individual scores to questions10-15. Worst regurgitation symptoms = 30 No regurgitation symptoms = 0 Scores of ≤ 12 with each individual question not exceeding 2 indicate regurgitation elimination.
6 secondary outcomes
PPI usage
Time frame: at 3, 6 and 12 month follow- up
Total score of GERD GerdQ questionnaire
Time frame: at 3 month follow- up
Total score of GERD GerdQ and GERD HRQL questionnaires
Time frame: at 6 and 12 month follow- up
Esophageal acid reflux and DeMeester score
Time frame: at 3, 6, and 12 months follow- up
Healing status of reflux esophagitis and damaged mucosa
Time frame: at 3, 6, and 12 months
Safety evaluation indicators
Time frame: at 0, 3, 6, and 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Dec 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing endoloop mediated cardioplication (ECLC) procedure in people with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, run by Qilu Hospital of Shandong University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The total score of the GERD-HRQL questionnaire (time frame: at 3 month follow- up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Dec 2023.