Multiple MyelomaPhase 2NCT06140966
Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab and Carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy in Transplant-eligible, Ultra High-risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab, Carfilzomib and Lenalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study will assess whether the combination of daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with ASCT improves the outcome of patients with ultra high-risk, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Multiple Myeloma, Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia, Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma
- What is being tested?
- Daratumumab, Carfilzomib and Lenalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 54 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 20 Oct 2023to 20 Oct 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have newly diagnosed ultra high-risk disease, as defined by one of the following:1)"Double hit"Multiple Myeloma (≥2 adverse markers: t(4;14), t(14;16), t(14;20), 1q21+, del(17p),p53 mutation) ,2)Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma, 3) primary plasma cell leukemia.
- Patients must be either untreated or have not received systemic MM therapy. Prior bisphosphonates and localized radiation are allowed.
- Aged 18 years to 70 years.
- Fit for intensive chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant (at clinician's discretion).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≤2 before induction chemotherapy.
Who cannot join
- No evidence of high-risk disease.
- Primary diagnosis of Waldenstrom's disease/POEMS syndrome/light chain amyloidosis.
- Received therapy for multiple myeloma.
- Prior or concurrent invasive malignancies.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score >2 before induction chemotherapy.
- Clinically significant allergies or intolerance to daratumumab,carfilzomib,lenalidomide, dexamethasone, cisPlatin, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide,melphalan, and etoposide.
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- Participants with contraindication to thromboprophylaxis.
- Any uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease.
- Platelet count < 50,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count <1000/μL, and haemoglobin <60 g/L before induction chemotherapy.
- Calculated creatinine clearance <30 mL/min, alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspertate aminotransferase (AST) >3 times upper limit of normal (ULN). Bilirubin >2 times ULN, except in participants with congenital bilirubinemia, such as Gilbert syndrome (direct bilirubin >2.0 times ULN).
- Known to be seropositive for history of HIV or known to have active hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
- Ejection fraction by echocardiogram (ECHO) ≥ 45%, pulmonary function studies <50% of predicted on mechanical aspects (Forced Expiratory Volume 1 (FEV1), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and diffusion capacity (DLCO) < 50% of predicted.
- Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease, clinically significant cardiac disease, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or other serious medical or psychiatric illness that could potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
- Known/underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, would make the administration of the study drug hazardous.
- Participant is a woman who is pregnant, or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this trial or within at least 6 months after the last dose of trial treatment. Or, participant is a man who plans to father a child while taking part in this trial or within at least 6 months after the last dose of trial treatment.
- Received an investigational drug (including investigational vaccines) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 4 weeks before treatment protocol registration or is currently enrolled in an interventional investigational study.
- Major surgery within 2 weeks before treatment protocol registration or has not fully recovered from surgery, or has surgery planned during the time the participant is expected to participate in the study. Kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty is not considered major surgery.
- Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the study protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Institute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Wuhan, Hubei
Chunyan Sun, MD, +8602785726387, suncy0618@163.com
Jian Xu, MD, +8602785726006, xujian01222@163.com
About this study
Official title: Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab and Carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy in Transplant-eligible, Ultra High-risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
This study will assess whether the combination of daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with ASCT improves the outcome of patients with ultra high-risk, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
Read the detailed description
Survival outcomes for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) have improved substantially in the past decades, due to the introduction of novel therapeutic strategies. Unfortunately, patients with ultra-high-risk MM, including "double-hit" MM, extramedullary MM (EMM), and primary plasma cell leukemia (pPCL), have a significantly worse prognosis and benefit less from current therapeutic strategies. This study aims to investigate whether a treatment regimen combining daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) can improve the survival outcomes of newly diagnosed, transplant-eligible, ultra high-risk multiple myeloma patients. In the study, participants will receive induction therapy with 2-4 cycles of Dara-KRd-PACE, followed by ASCT, 4 cycles of Dara-KRd consolidation, and then maintenance with 12 cycles of Dara-Kd.
- Being tested
- Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, Cisplatin
- Keywords
- Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Multiple Myeloma, Ultra High-risk, Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia, Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma, Autologous stem cell transplant, Double hit
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Myeloma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
DaratumumabDrug
Also called Darzalex
Given by vein: days 1 and 8 of each Induction cycle; days 1 and 15 of each Consolidation cycle; and day 1of each Maintenance cycle.
CarfilzomibDrug
Also called Kyprolis
Given by vein: days 1,2,8 and 9 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 2, 8, 9,15, and 16 of each Consolidation cycle; days 1, 2,15, and 16 of each Maintenance cycle.
LenalidomideDrug
Also called Revlimid
Given by mouth: days 1-7 of each Induction cycle; days 1-14 of each Consolidation cycle.
DexamethasoneDrug
Also called Baycadron
Given by mouth or by vein: days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Consolidation cycle; and days 1 and 15 of every cycle during Maintenance
CisplatinDrug
Also called Platinol
Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle
epirubicinDrug
Also called Pharmorubicin
Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle
CyclophosphamideDrug
Also called Cytoxan
Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle
EtoposideDrug
Also called Eposin
Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle
MelphalanDrug
Also called Alkeran
Given by vein: day -1 of Transplant
ASCTProcedure or surgery
Also called autologous stem cell transplantation
day 0 of Transplant
bortezomibDrug
Also called Velcade
given by subcutaneous injection: days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of pretrial induction chemotherapy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Study Treatment | Experimental | Pretrial induction chemotherapy (if required): bortezomib, cyclophosphamid, dexamethasone (VCD).
Induction Chemotherapy: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib,Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, CisPlatin, epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide (Dara-KRd-PACE).
Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT) : Melphalan, ASCT.
Consolidation: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone (Dara-KRd).
Maintenance: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, and Dexamethasone (Dara-Kd). Receives: Drug: Daratumumab; Drug: Carfilzomib; Drug: Lenalidomide; Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Cisplatin; Drug: epirubicin; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Etoposide; Drug: Melphalan; Procedure: ASCT; Drug: bortezomib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
2-year progression-free survival
2-year Progression-free survival of participants as determined by investigator assessment.
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
progression-free survival
progression-free survival of participants as determined by investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
overall survival
overall survival of participants as determined by investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
overall response rate
Overall response rate as determined by the 2016 International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma and 2013 IMWG Response Criteria for Plasma cell leukemia by Independent Review Committee (IRC) and investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
minimal residual disease negativity rate
Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negativity rate as assessed by next generation sequencing.
Measured: 36 months
complete response rate
complete response rate as determined by the 2016 International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma and 2013 IMWG Response Criteria for Plasma cell leukemia by Independent Review Committee (IRC) and investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
duration of minimal residual disease negativity
determined by the 2016 International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) Response Criteria for Multiple Myeloma and 2013 IMWG Response Criteria for Plasma cell leukemia by Independent Review Committee (IRC) and investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
duration of response
determined by investigator assessment.
Measured: 36 months
adverse events
graded according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v5
Measured: collected until 3 months after treatment completion
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Nov 2023
- Study start20 Oct 2023
- Primary completion20 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion20 Oct 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Multiple MyelomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Chunyan Sun, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06140966
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- D-KRD20230808
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 14 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 16 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab and Carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy in Transplant-eligible, Ultra High-risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06140966
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- D-KRD20230808
- Keywords
- Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Multiple Myeloma, Ultra High-risk, Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia, Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma, Autologous stem cell transplant, Double hit
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 54 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 20 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 20 Oct 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will assess whether the combination of daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with ASCT improves the outcome of patients with ultra high-risk, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma
Detailed description
Survival outcomes for patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (MM) have improved substantially in the past decades, due to the introduction of novel therapeutic strategies. Unfortunately, patients with ultra-high-risk MM, including "double-hit" MM, extramedullary MM (EMM), and primary plasma cell leukemia (pPCL), have a significantly worse prognosis and benefit less from current therapeutic strategies. This study aims to investigate whether a treatment regimen combining daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) can improve the survival outcomes of newly diagnosed, transplant-eligible, ultra high-risk multiple myeloma patients. In the study, participants will receive induction therapy with 2-4 cycles of Dara-KRd-PACE, followed by ASCT, 4 cycles of Dara-KRd consolidation, and then maintenance with 12 cycles of Dara-Kd.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Study Treatment | Experimental | Drug: Daratumumab, Drug: Carfilzomib, Drug: Lenalidomide, Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Cisplatin, Drug: epirubicin, Drug: Cyclophosphamide, Drug: Etoposide, Drug: Melphalan, Procedure: ASCT, Drug: bortezomibPretrial induction chemotherapy (if required): bortezomib, cyclophosphamid, dexamethasone (VCD). Induction Chemotherapy: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib,Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone, CisPlatin, epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide and Etoposide (Dara-KRd-PACE). Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT) : Melphalan, ASCT. Consolidation: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone (Dara-KRd). Maintenance: Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, and Dexamethasone (Dara-Kd). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients must have newly diagnosed ultra high-risk disease, as defined by one of the following:1)"Double hit"Multiple Myeloma (≥2 adverse markers: t(4;14), t(14;16), t(14;20), 1q21+, del(17p),p53 mutation) ,2)Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma, 3) primary plasma cell leukemia.
- Patients must be either untreated or have not received systemic MM therapy. Prior bisphosphonates and localized radiation are allowed.
- Aged 18 years to 70 years.
- Fit for intensive chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant (at clinician's discretion).
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≤2 before induction chemotherapy.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- No evidence of high-risk disease.
- Primary diagnosis of Waldenstrom's disease/POEMS syndrome/light chain amyloidosis.
- Received therapy for multiple myeloma.
- Prior or concurrent invasive malignancies.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score >2 before induction chemotherapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| DaratumumabAlso: DarzalexGiven by vein: days 1 and 8 of each Induction cycle; days 1 and 15 of each Consolidation cycle; and day 1of each Maintenance cycle. | Drug | Study Treatment |
| CarfilzomibAlso: KyprolisGiven by vein: days 1,2,8 and 9 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 2, 8, 9,15, and 16 of each Consolidation cycle; days 1, 2,15, and 16 of each Maintenance cycle. | Drug | Study Treatment |
| LenalidomideAlso: RevlimidGiven by mouth: days 1-7 of each Induction cycle; days 1-14 of each Consolidation cycle. | Drug | Study Treatment |
| DexamethasoneAlso: BaycadronGiven by mouth or by vein: days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Consolidation cycle; and days 1 and 15 of every cycle during Maintenance | Drug | Study Treatment |
| CisplatinAlso: PlatinolGiven by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle | Drug | Study Treatment |
| epirubicinAlso: PharmorubicinGiven by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle | Drug | Study Treatment |
| CyclophosphamideAlso: CytoxanGiven by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle | Drug | Study Treatment |
| EtoposideAlso: EposinGiven by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle | Drug | Study Treatment |
| MelphalanAlso: AlkeranGiven by vein: day -1 of Transplant | Drug | Study Treatment |
| ASCTAlso: autologous stem cell transplantationday 0 of Transplant | Procedure or surgery | Study Treatment |
| bortezomibAlso: Velcadegiven by subcutaneous injection: days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of pretrial induction chemotherapy | Drug | Study Treatment |
Primary outcome
2-year progression-free survival
Time frame: 24 months
2-year Progression-free survival of participants as determined by investigator assessment.
8 secondary outcomes
progression-free survival
Time frame: 36 months
overall survival
Time frame: 36 months
overall response rate
Time frame: 36 months
minimal residual disease negativity rate
Time frame: 36 months
complete response rate
Time frame: 36 months
duration of minimal residual disease negativity
Time frame: 36 months
duration of response
Time frame: 36 months
adverse events
Time frame: collected until 3 months after treatment completion
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Apr 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab, Carfilzomib and Lenalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Primary Plasma Cell Leukemia, run by Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Chunyan Sun, MD (+8602785726387, suncy0618@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
2-year progression-free survival (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Apr 2025.