MagnesiumPhase 2/3NCT06131905
Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant to Propofol During Consious Sedation in Colonoscopy
A Phase 2/3 study testing Magnesium Sulfate and Propofol in people with Magnesium and Intraoperative Analgesia, run by Assiut University.
Trial summary
Colonoscopy is one of the most commonly performed outpatient procedures throughout the world as a screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic tool to evaluate the large intestine from the distal rectum to the cecum.Propofol is the most commonly used hypnotic agent in sedation during endoscopic procedures for its advantages… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Magnesium, Intraoperative Analgesia
- What is being tested?
- Magnesium Sulfate and Propofol
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2024to 1 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. The subject is scheduled for elective colonoscopy. 2. The subject is ≥ 40 years and ≤ 70 years. 3. Both sexes. 4.No obvious abnormalities in preoperative ECG, blood routine, electrolytes, and other tests. 5. ASA class 1-3.
Who cannot join
- 1.Subject is known or believed to be pregnant or lactating women. 2. Patients are known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs that would be used in the study. 3. Severe cardiac, renal, lung, or liver diseases. 4. Hypotension (systolic blood pressure< 90 mm Hg), uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 170 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure> 100mmHg). 5. Chronic Opioid Use (daily or almost daily use of opioids for> 3 months). 6. Patients that are immunologically compromised. 7. Sleep apnea syndrome or difficult airway. 8. preexisting hypoxemia (Spo2< 90 %). 9. History of adverse events with prior sedation. Additionally, patients who had taken any sedative drugs within the previous 24h
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant to Propofol During Consious Sedation in Adult Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
Colonoscopy is one of the most commonly performed outpatient procedures throughout the world as a screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic tool to evaluate the large intestine from the distal rectum to the cecum.Propofol is the most commonly used hypnotic agent in sedation during endoscopic procedures for its advantages of fast onset and quick recovery. However, propofol may cause respiratory depression and cardiovascular events, which are easier to appear in cases of old age and high speed administration of propofol.Magnesium is a non-specific calcium channel inhibitor and a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and mild sedative properties .
Read the detailed description
Colonoscopy is one of the most commonly performed outpatient procedures throughout the world as a screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic tool to evaluate the large intestine from the distal rectum to the cecum . Colonoscopy is currently an important examination method for colorectal diseases. It can provide clear images of lesions and provide biopsy for biopsy. It can improve the accuracy and sensitivity of colorectal cancer diagnosis .The most common complications in gastrointestinal endoscopy are not related to the procedure, but they are related to sedation; they include cardio- respiratory adverse events such as hypoxemia, hypoventilation, apnea, dysrhythmias, hypotension and vasovagal episodes .Propofol is the most commonly used hypnotic agent in sedation during endoscopic procedures for its advantages of fast onset and quick recovery. However, propofol may cause respiratory depression and cardiovascular events, which are easier to appear in cases of old age and high speed administration of propofol . Moreover, high doses of propofol may cause dose-dependent hemodynamic instability in older or feeble patients. Therefore, it is essential to minimize the dosage of propofol to prevent cardiopulmonary complications associated with sedation, especially in the elderly, by combining with an adjuvant medication. Although benzodiazepines or opioids combined with propofol can reduce the consumption of propofol, elderly patients usually feature a higher overall body fat content than younger patients which may delay the metabolism of lipid-soluble propofol, opioid, and benzodiazepines . Magnesium is the fourth most plentiful cation in the body and the second most plentiful intracellular cation after potassium. Approximately one half of total body magnesium is present in bone and 20% in skeletal muscle. Magnesium is necessary for the presynaptic release of acetylcholine from nerve endings and may produce effects similar to calcium-entry-blocking drugs . Magnesium is a non-specific calcium channel inhibitor and a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and mild sedative properties . It has been demonstrated that intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate can reduce the overall use of intraoperative propofol and the postoperative analgesia requirement effectively in various types of surgery .These findings implied that magnesium sulfate may be used as a promising adjuvant drug for colonoscopy sedation due to its analgesic and sedative properties .
- Conditions
- Magnesium, Intraoperative Analgesia
- Being tested
- Magnesium Sulfate, Propofol
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Magnesium SulfateDrug
40 mg/kg magnesium sulfate diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 100 ml was administered for 15 min.plus ,An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h
PropofolDrug
An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group M (Magnesium sulfate+Propofol) | Active comparator | Includes thirdy patients receive 40mg /kg magnesium sulfate diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 100 ml plus ,An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h Receives: Drug: Magnesium Sulfate; Drug: Propofol |
| Group N (Propofol) | Active comparator | Includes thirdy patients receive an equal volume of normal saline as a placebo.plus An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h Receives: Drug: Propofol |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total consumption of propfol
Calculate the total dose of propofol used for each case
Measured: During procedure
Secondary outcomes (1)
sedation time
Measure sedation time during and after procedure
Measured: During procedure and One hour after procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Nov 2023
- Study start1 Jan 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MagnesiumStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Assiut UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Mohamed Sayed Mahmoud Sayed, Assiut University
- Investigators
- Essam Mohamed Manna, Professor, Study chair, Professor of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut UniversityRaja Ahmad Abdullah Mohamed, Study director, Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06131905
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Magnesium in colonoscopy
- Status last verified
- Dec 2023
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2023
- Last updated
- 18 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Liu J, Liu X, Peng LP, Ji R, Liu C, Li YQ. Efficacy and safety of intravenous lidocaine in propofol-based sedation for ERCP procedures: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Aug;92(2):293-300. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.02.050. Epub 2020 Mar 7.
PubMed 32156544Lu Z, Li W, Chen H, Qian Y. Efficacy of a Dexmedetomidine-Remifentanil Combination Compared with a Midazolam-Remifentanil Combination for Conscious Sedation During Therapeutic Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blinded Preliminary Trial. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Jun;63(6):1633-1640. doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-5034-3. Epub 2018 Mar 29.
PubMed 29594976Herroeder S, Schonherr ME, De Hert SG, Hollmann MW. Magnesium--essentials for anesthesiologists. Anesthesiology. 2011 Apr;114(4):971-93. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318210483d.
PubMed 21364460Olgun B, Oguz G, Kaya M, Savli S, Eskicirak HE, Guney I, Kadiogullari N. The effects of magnesium sulphate on desflurane requirement, early recovery and postoperative analgesia in laparascopic cholecystectomy. Magnes Res. 2012 Jul;25(2):72-8. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2012.0315.
PubMed 22728648De Oliveira GS, Bialek J, Fitzgerald P, Kim JY, McCarthy RJ. Systemic magnesium to improve quality of post-surgical recovery in outpatient segmental mastectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Magnes Res. 2013 Oct-Dec;26(4):156-64. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2014.0349.
PubMed 24491463Rex DK, Khalfan HK. Sedation and the technical performance of colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2005 Oct;15(4):661-72. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2005.08.003.
PubMed 16278131Wernli KJ, Brenner AT, Rutter CM, Inadomi JM. Risks Associated With Anesthesia Services During Colonoscopy. Gastroenterology. 2016 Apr;150(4):888-94; quiz e18. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.12.018. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
PubMed 26709032Cote GA, Hovis RM, Ansstas MA, Waldbaum L, Azar RR, Early DS, Edmundowicz SA, Mullady DK, Jonnalagadda SS. Incidence of sedation-related complications with propofol use during advanced endoscopic procedures. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Feb;8(2):137-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2009.07.008. Epub 2009 Jul 14.
PubMed 19607937
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Magnesium Sulfate as an Adjuvant to Propofol During Consious Sedation in Adult Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06131905
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Magnesium in colonoscopy
- Conditions
- Magnesium, Intraoperative Analgesia
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Assiut UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2024 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jan 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Colonoscopy is one of the most commonly performed outpatient procedures throughout the world as a screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic tool to evaluate the large intestine from the distal rectum to the cecum.Propofol is the most commonly used hypnotic agent in sedation during endoscopic procedures for its advantages of fast onset and quick recovery. However, propofol may cause respiratory depression and cardiovascular events, which are easier to appear in cases of old age and high speed administration of propofol.Magnesium is a non-specific calcium channel inhibitor and a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and mild sedative properties .
Detailed description
Colonoscopy is one of the most commonly performed outpatient procedures throughout the world as a screening, diagnostic, and therapeutic tool to evaluate the large intestine from the distal rectum to the cecum . Colonoscopy is currently an important examination method for colorectal diseases. It can provide clear images of lesions and provide biopsy for biopsy. It can improve the accuracy and sensitivity of colorectal cancer diagnosis .The most common complications in gastrointestinal endoscopy are not related to the procedure, but they are related to sedation; they include cardio- respiratory adverse events such as hypoxemia, hypoventilation, apnea, dysrhythmias, hypotension and vasovagal episodes .Propofol is the most commonly used hypnotic agent in sedation during endoscopic procedures for its advantages of fast onset and quick recovery. However, propofol may cause respiratory depression and cardiovascular events, which are easier to appear in cases of old age and high speed administration of propofol . Moreover, high doses of propofol may cause dose-dependent hemodynamic instability in older or feeble patients. Therefore, it is essential to minimize the dosage of propofol to prevent cardiopulmonary complications associated with sedation, especially in the elderly, by combining with an adjuvant medication. Although benzodiazepines or opioids combined with propofol can reduce the consumption of propofol, elderly patients usually feature a higher overall body fat content than younger patients which may delay the metabolism of lipid-soluble propofol, opioid, and benzodiazepines . Magnesium is the fourth most plentiful cation in the body and the second most plentiful intracellular cation after potassium. Approximately one half of total body magnesium is present in bone and 20% in skeletal muscle. Magnesium is necessary for the presynaptic release of acetylcholine from nerve endings and may produce effects similar to calcium-entry-blocking drugs . Magnesium is a non-specific calcium channel inhibitor and a non-competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor antagonist, which has analgesic and mild sedative properties . It has been demonstrated that intravenous administration of magnesium sulfate can reduce the overall use of intraoperative propofol and the postoperative analgesia requirement effectively in various types of surgery .These findings implied that magnesium sulfate may be used as a promising adjuvant drug for colonoscopy sedation due to its analgesic and sedative properties .
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group M (Magnesium sulfate+Propofol) | Active comparator | Drug: Magnesium Sulfate, Drug: PropofolIncludes thirdy patients receive 40mg /kg magnesium sulfate diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 100 ml plus ,An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h |
| Group N (Propofol) | Active comparator | Drug: PropofolIncludes thirdy patients receive an equal volume of normal saline as a placebo.plus An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. The subject is scheduled for elective colonoscopy. 2. The subject is ≥ 40 years and ≤ 70 years. 3. Both sexes. 4.No obvious abnormalities in preoperative ECG, blood routine, electrolytes, and other tests. 5. ASA class 1-3.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1.Subject is known or believed to be pregnant or lactating women. 2. Patients are known hypersensitivity to any of the drugs that would be used in the study. 3. Severe cardiac, renal, lung, or liver diseases. 4. Hypotension (systolic blood pressure< 90 mm Hg), uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure> 170 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure> 100mmHg). 5. Chronic Opioid Use (daily or almost daily use of opioids for> 3 months). 6. Patients that are immunologically compromised. 7. Sleep apnea syndrome or difficult airway. 8. preexisting hypoxemia (Spo2< 90 %). 9. History of adverse events with prior sedation. Additionally, patients who had taken any sedative drugs within the previous 24h
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Magnesium Sulfate40 mg/kg magnesium sulfate diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 100 ml was administered for 15 min.plus ,An initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h | Drug | Group M (Magnesium sulfate+Propofol) |
| PropofolAn initial bolus dose of 1 mg/kg propofol was administered over 30 is followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of propofol at a maintenance dose of 2 mg/kg/h | Drug | Group M (Magnesium sulfate+Propofol), Group N (Propofol) |
Primary outcome
Total consumption of propfol
Time frame: During procedure
Calculate the total dose of propofol used for each case
1 secondary outcome
sedation time
Time frame: During procedure and One hour after procedure
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Dec 2023.
- Background: PubMed 32156544Liu J, Liu X, Peng LP, Ji R, Liu C, Li YQ. Efficacy and safety of intravenous lidocaine in propofol-based sedation for ERCP procedures: a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial. Gastrointest Endosc. 2020 Aug;92(2):293-300. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.02.050. Epub 2020 Mar 7.
- Background: PubMed 29594976Lu Z, Li W, Chen H, Qian Y. Efficacy of a Dexmedetomidine-Remifentanil Combination Compared with a Midazolam-Remifentanil Combination for Conscious Sedation During Therapeutic Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography: A Prospective, Randomized, Single-Blinded Preliminary Trial. Dig Dis Sci. 2018 Jun;63(6):1633-1640. doi: 10.1007/s10620-018-5034-3. Epub 2018 Mar 29.
- Background: PubMed 21364460Herroeder S, Schonherr ME, De Hert SG, Hollmann MW. Magnesium--essentials for anesthesiologists. Anesthesiology. 2011 Apr;114(4):971-93. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318210483d.
- Background: PubMed 22728648Olgun B, Oguz G, Kaya M, Savli S, Eskicirak HE, Guney I, Kadiogullari N. The effects of magnesium sulphate on desflurane requirement, early recovery and postoperative analgesia in laparascopic cholecystectomy. Magnes Res. 2012 Jul;25(2):72-8. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2012.0315.
- Background: PubMed 24491463De Oliveira GS, Bialek J, Fitzgerald P, Kim JY, McCarthy RJ. Systemic magnesium to improve quality of post-surgical recovery in outpatient segmental mastectomy: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Magnes Res. 2013 Oct-Dec;26(4):156-64. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2014.0349.
- Results publication: PubMed 16278131Rex DK, Khalfan HK. Sedation and the technical performance of colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2005 Oct;15(4):661-72. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2005.08.003.
- Results publication: PubMed 26709032Wernli KJ, Brenner AT, Rutter CM, Inadomi JM. Risks Associated With Anesthesia Services During Colonoscopy. Gastroenterology. 2016 Apr;150(4):888-94; quiz e18. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2015.12.018. Epub 2015 Dec 18.
- Results publication: PubMed 19607937Cote GA, Hovis RM, Ansstas MA, Waldbaum L, Azar RR, Early DS, Edmundowicz SA, Mullady DK, Jonnalagadda SS. Incidence of sedation-related complications with propofol use during advanced endoscopic procedures. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Feb;8(2):137-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2009.07.008. Epub 2009 Jul 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Essam Mohamed Manna, Professor study chair
Professor of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University
Raja Ahmad Abdullah Mohamed study director
Assistant Professor of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Magnesium Sulfate and Propofol in people with Magnesium and Intraoperative Analgesia, run by Assiut University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Mohamed Sayed Mahmoud Sayed, Master (01091383026 ext. 01122856977, ms0109138@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total consumption of propfol (time frame: During procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06131905, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2023.