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ObesityNCT06129110

Effect of Weight Loss on Intermuscular Adipose Tissue (IMAT) Signaling

A study testing Diet Weight Loss in people with Obesity and Insulin Sensitivity, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this intervention study is to learn about how weight loss impacts molecular signaling of intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) in individuals with obesity. The main question it aims to answer is how inflammatory molecules secreted by IMAT promote muscle insulin resistance and inflammation, and how these same… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Obesity, Insulin Sensitivity, Muscle Weakness
What is being tested?
Diet Weight Loss
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
31 Jan 2024to 1 Sep 2028
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Generally healthy men and women aged 18-70
  • BMI between 30-40
  • Less than 1 hour of exercise per week
  • Women:
  • may be pre or post menopausal

Who cannot join

  • Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes
  • Thyroid disease
  • History of lung disease
  • Active use of nicotine
  • Severe plasma lipid disorders
  • Taking hormone replacement drugs, blood thinners, or thiazoladinediones
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  • Women:
  • Currently going through menopause or peri-menopause
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • History of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • University of Colorado Anschutz

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

    Bryan Bergman, PhD

    Bryan Bergman, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

The goal of this intervention study is to learn about how weight loss impacts molecular signaling of intermuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) in individuals with obesity. The main question it aims to answer is how inflammatory molecules secreted by IMAT promote muscle insulin resistance and inflammation, and how these same molecules are diminished after weight loss. Following screening visits involving body composition measures, blood testing, strength testing, and a thigh muscle biopsy, participants will go through a 12-week dietary intervention for weight loss. After 12 weeks, this will be followed by the same testing and biopsies that were completed before the intervention. Researchers will then compare outcomes of individuals who lost weight to individuals who did not lose weight.

Being tested
Diet Weight Loss
Keywords
IMAT, Intermuscular Adipose Tissue, Weight Loss, Diet
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Insulin Resistance, Muscle Weakness, Weight Loss

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Diet Weight LossBehavioural

    Low calorie diet of meal replacement shakes

Study groups in NCT06129110
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diet Weight LossExperimentalLow calorie meal replacement shakes
Receives: Behavioral: Diet Weight Loss
Delayed InterventionNo interventionNormal feeding

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Insulin Sensitivity

    Participants will undergo a standard 3-hour hyperinsulinemic/euglycemic clamp with insulin infused at 80 mU/m2/min, and glucose clamped at 90 mg/dl with a variable dextrose infusion.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Body Weight

    Participant weight will be measured using BodyTrace scales during the 12 week intervention.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. IMAT Content

    A multi-slice MRI will be used to quantify IMAT and muscle content in both legs with acquisition of ~20 axial images (10 mm thickness) with 10 mm spacing between images starting superior to the patella. IMAT content will be quantified using the well-validated Sirlin 6-echo method and normalized to muscle volume.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Muscle Mass

    A multi-slice MRI will be used to quantify IMAT and muscle content in both legs with acquisition of ~20 axial images (10 mm thickness) with 10 mm spacing between images starting superior to the patella. Muscle volume will be quantified using standard methods with anatomical cross-sectional area evaluated in each T1 weighted, high resolution, gradient echo profile scan, and multiplied by the length of the muscle.

    Measured: 12 weeks

  5. Muscle Strength

    Participants will perform quadriceps muscle strength testing using an isokinetic dynamometer.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Nov 2023
  2. Study start31 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
70 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06129110
Sponsor's protocol ID
23-0545
Other IDs
1R01DK134706-01A1
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
8 Nov 2023
Last updated
15 May 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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