MigraineMUST-MITHNCT06112587
Muscle Function and Strength Training of the Neck and Shoulder in Migraine and Tension-type Headache Patients. A Singel Arm Open Label Trial
A study testing strength training in people with Migraine and Tension-Type Headache, run by Danish Headache Center at 1 site in Denmark.
Trial summary
A Single-Arm Open-Label Trial was performed at the Danish Headache Center (DHC), Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet - Glostrup as part of the clinic. Purpose: To examine the effects of supervised group strength training and posture correction on headache frequency and muscle function around the neck and shoulders… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Migraine, Tension-Type Headache, Neck Pain
- What is being tested?
- strength training
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteDenmark
- Study dates
- 6 Oct 2023to 15 May 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Migraine patients with stable CGRP or botox.
- Tension type headache with no more than 5 migraine days/month.
- At least four days/months of headache at the moment of recruitment.
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy
- Post-traumatic headache, or headache that is likely to be associated with trauma.
- Significant psychiatric comorbidities, such as severe depression
- Medication Overuse Headaches.
- Severe arthrosis in the neck, shoulder, or disc herniation in the neck.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Denmark1 site
Danish Headache Center Rigshospitalet - Glostrup
Glostrup Municipality, 2600
About this study
Official title: Muscle Function and Strength Training of the Neck and Shoulder in Migraine and Tension-type Headache Patients.
A Single-Arm Open-Label Trial was performed at the Danish Headache Center (DHC), Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet - Glostrup as part of the clinic.
Purpose:
To examine the effects of supervised group strength training and posture correction on headache frequency and muscle function around the neck and shoulders in patients with migraine and tension-type headaches.
Hypothesis:
Strength training of the neck and shoulders results in improved muscle function, which leads to a reduction in headache.
- Conditions
- Migraine, Tension-Type Headache, Neck Pain
- Being tested
- strength training
- Keywords
- migraine, tension-type headache, strength training, neck pain, exercise
- Medical subject headings
- Migraine Disorders, Tension-Type Headache, Neck Pain, Motor Activity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
strength trainingBehavioural
A targeted 8-week strength-training course was offered as an intervention in combination with ergonomics and posture corrections and recommendations
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Migraine and tension-type headache patients | Experimental | Patients diagnosed by a neurologist following the 3rd edition of the International Classification of Headaches Disorders (ICHD-III) Receives: Behavioral: strength training |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
headache frequency
number of days with headache
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention
Secondary outcomes (9)
neck pain maximal intensity
maximal neck pain intensity percieved by patient in a 0-10 NRPS
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
neck pain average intensity
average neck pain intensity percieved by patient in a 0-10 NRPS
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
neck pain frequency
number of days with neck pain
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
headache duration
hours with headache
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
medication intake
number of days with medication for pain taked
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Functional level
Self-reported limitated activities due to headache in a 0-10 scale thourgh the Patient-Specific Functional Scale
Measured: Before intervention, after intervention and at 1 month follow up
Headache average Intensity
average headache intensity percieved by patient in a 0-10 NRPS
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Headache maximal Intensity
maximal headache intensity percieved by patient in a 0-10 NRPS
Measured: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
headache frequency
number of days with headache
Measured: weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Nov 2023
- Study start6 Oct 2023
- Primary completion15 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion15 May 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (27)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for MigraineStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- A Single-Arm Open-Label Trial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Danish Headache Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Bjarne Kjeldgaard Madsen, Danish Headache Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06112587
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DHC F-23036562
- Other IDs
- Danish Headache center
- Acronym
- MUST-MITH
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 10 Oct 2023
- Last updated
- 1 Nov 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: all IPD that underlie results in a publication
Publications
Steiner TJ, Gururaj G, Andree C, Katsarava Z, Ayzenberg I, Yu SY, Al Jumah M, Tekle-Haimanot R, Birbeck GL, Herekar A, Linde M, Mbewe E, Manandhar K, Risal A, Jensen R, Queiroz LP, Scher AI, Wang SJ, Stovner LJ. Diagnosis, prevalence estimation and burden measurement in population surveys of headache: presenting the HARDSHIP questionnaire. J Headache Pain. 2014 Jan 8;15(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-3.
PubMed 24400999Linde M, Gustavsson A, Stovner LJ, Steiner TJ, Barre J, Katsarava Z, Lainez JM, Lampl C, Lanteri-Minet M, Rastenyte D, Ruiz de la Torre E, Tassorelli C, Andree C. The cost of headache disorders in Europe: the Eurolight project. Eur J Neurol. 2012 May;19(5):703-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03612.x. Epub 2011 Dec 5.
PubMed 22136117Kroll LS, Callesen HE, Carlsen LN, Birkefoss K, Beier D, Christensen HW, Jensen M, Tomasdottir H, Wurtzen H, Host CV, Hansen JM. Manual joint mobilisation techniques, supervised physical activity, psychological treatment, acupuncture and patient education for patients with tension-type headache. A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Headache Pain. 2021 Aug 21;22(1):96. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01298-4.
PubMed 34418953Di Antonio S, Arendt-Nielsen L, Castaldo M. Cervical musculoskeletal impairments and pain sensitivity in migraine patients. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2023 Aug;66:102817. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102817. Epub 2023 Jul 6.
PubMed 37451884Di Antonio S, Arendt-Nielsen L, Ponzano M, Bovis F, Torelli P, Pelosin E, Finocchi C, Castaldo M. Migraine patients with and without neck pain: Differences in clinical characteristics, sensitization, musculoskeletal impairments, and psychological burden. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2023 Aug;66:102800. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102800. Epub 2023 Jun 14.
PubMed 37344290Ashina S, Bendtsen L, Lyngberg AC, Lipton RB, Hajiyeva N, Jensen R. Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: a population study. Cephalalgia. 2015 Mar;35(3):211-9. doi: 10.1177/0333102414535110. Epub 2014 May 22.
PubMed 24853166Andersen LL, Suetta C, Andersen JL, Kjaer M, Sjogaard G. Increased proportion of megafibers in chronically painful muscles. Pain. 2008 Oct 31;139(3):588-593. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.06.013. Epub 2008 Aug 12.
PubMed 18701218Madsen BK, Sogaard K, Andersen LL, Tornoe B, Jensen RH. Efficacy of strength training on tension-type headache: A randomised controlled study. Cephalalgia. 2018 May;38(6):1071-1080. doi: 10.1177/0333102417722521. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
PubMed 28750588Plotkin DL, Roberts MD, Haun CT, Schoenfeld BJ. Muscle Fiber Type Transitions with Exercise Training: Shifting Perspectives. Sports (Basel). 2021 Sep 10;9(9):127. doi: 10.3390/sports9090127.
PubMed 34564332Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available.
PubMed 29368949Gago-Veiga AB, Camina Muniz J, Garcia-Azorin D, Gonzalez-Quintanilla V, Ordas CM, Torres-Ferrus M, Santos-Lasaosa S, Viguera-Romero J, Pozo-Rosich P. Headache: What to ask, how to examine, and which scales to use. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Neurology's Headache Study Group. Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2022 Sep;37(7):564-574. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2018.12.006. Epub 2019 Mar 28. English, Spanish.
PubMed 30929913Madsen BK, Sogaard K, Andersen LL, Skotte JH, Jensen RH. Neck and shoulder muscle strength in patients with tension-type headache: A case-control study. Cephalalgia. 2016 Jan;36(1):29-36. doi: 10.1177/0333102415576726. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
PubMed 25834271Andersen LL, Nielsen PK, Sogaard K, Andersen CH, Skotte J, Sjogaard G. Torque-EMG-velocity relationship in female workers with chronic neck muscle pain. J Biomech. 2008;41(9):2029-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.03.016. Epub 2008 May 5.
PubMed 18460408Andersen LL, Andersen JL, Zebis MK, Aagaard P. Early and late rate of force development: differential adaptive responses to resistance training? Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2010 Feb;20(1):e162-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.00933.x. Epub 2009 May 26.
PubMed 19793220Maffiuletti NA, Aagaard P, Blazevich AJ, Folland J, Tillin N, Duchateau J. Rate of force development: physiological and methodological considerations. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2016 Jun;116(6):1091-116. doi: 10.1007/s00421-016-3346-6. Epub 2016 Mar 3.
PubMed 26941023
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Nov 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Muscle Function and Strength Training of the Neck and Shoulder in Migraine and Tension-type Headache Patients.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06112587
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MUST-MITH / DHC F-23036562
- Conditions
- Migraine, Tension-Type Headache, Neck Pain
- Keywords
- migraine, tension-type headache, strength training, neck pain, exercise
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Danish Headache CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 May 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Nov 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A Single-Arm Open-Label Trial was performed at the Danish Headache Center (DHC), Department of Neurology, Rigshospitalet - Glostrup as part of the clinic.
Purpose:
To examine the effects of supervised group strength training and posture correction on headache frequency and muscle function around the neck and shoulders in patients with migraine and tension-type headaches.
Hypothesis:
Strength training of the neck and shoulders results in improved muscle function, which leads to a reduction in headache.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- A Single-Arm Open-Label Trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Migraine and tension-type headache patients | Experimental | Behavioral: strength trainingPatients diagnosed by a neurologist following the 3rd edition of the International Classification of Headaches Disorders (ICHD-III) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Migraine patients with stable CGRP or botox.
- Tension type headache with no more than 5 migraine days/month.
- At least four days/months of headache at the moment of recruitment.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Pregnancy
- Post-traumatic headache, or headache that is likely to be associated with trauma.
- Significant psychiatric comorbidities, such as severe depression
- Medication Overuse Headaches.
- Severe arthrosis in the neck, shoulder, or disc herniation in the neck.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| strength trainingA targeted 8-week strength-training course was offered as an intervention in combination with ergonomics and posture corrections and recommendations | Behavioural | Migraine and tension-type headache patients |
Primary outcome
headache frequency
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention
number of days with headache
9 secondary outcomes
neck pain maximal intensity
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
neck pain average intensity
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
neck pain frequency
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
headache duration
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
medication intake
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Functional level
Time frame: Before intervention, after intervention and at 1 month follow up
Headache average Intensity
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Headache maximal Intensity
Time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention, and weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
headache frequency
Time frame: weeks 4 and 5 after intervention
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Nov 2023.
- Background: PubMed 24400999Steiner TJ, Gururaj G, Andree C, Katsarava Z, Ayzenberg I, Yu SY, Al Jumah M, Tekle-Haimanot R, Birbeck GL, Herekar A, Linde M, Mbewe E, Manandhar K, Risal A, Jensen R, Queiroz LP, Scher AI, Wang SJ, Stovner LJ. Diagnosis, prevalence estimation and burden measurement in population surveys of headache: presenting the HARDSHIP questionnaire. J Headache Pain. 2014 Jan 8;15(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-15-3.
- Background: PubMed 22136117Linde M, Gustavsson A, Stovner LJ, Steiner TJ, Barre J, Katsarava Z, Lainez JM, Lampl C, Lanteri-Minet M, Rastenyte D, Ruiz de la Torre E, Tassorelli C, Andree C. The cost of headache disorders in Europe: the Eurolight project. Eur J Neurol. 2012 May;19(5):703-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2011.03612.x. Epub 2011 Dec 5.
- Background: PubMed 34418953Kroll LS, Callesen HE, Carlsen LN, Birkefoss K, Beier D, Christensen HW, Jensen M, Tomasdottir H, Wurtzen H, Host CV, Hansen JM. Manual joint mobilisation techniques, supervised physical activity, psychological treatment, acupuncture and patient education for patients with tension-type headache. A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Headache Pain. 2021 Aug 21;22(1):96. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01298-4.
- Background: PubMed 37451884Di Antonio S, Arendt-Nielsen L, Castaldo M. Cervical musculoskeletal impairments and pain sensitivity in migraine patients. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2023 Aug;66:102817. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102817. Epub 2023 Jul 6.
- Background: PubMed 37344290Di Antonio S, Arendt-Nielsen L, Ponzano M, Bovis F, Torelli P, Pelosin E, Finocchi C, Castaldo M. Migraine patients with and without neck pain: Differences in clinical characteristics, sensitization, musculoskeletal impairments, and psychological burden. Musculoskelet Sci Pract. 2023 Aug;66:102800. doi: 10.1016/j.msksp.2023.102800. Epub 2023 Jun 14.
- Background: PubMed 24853166Ashina S, Bendtsen L, Lyngberg AC, Lipton RB, Hajiyeva N, Jensen R. Prevalence of neck pain in migraine and tension-type headache: a population study. Cephalalgia. 2015 Mar;35(3):211-9. doi: 10.1177/0333102414535110. Epub 2014 May 22.
- Background: PubMed 18701218Andersen LL, Suetta C, Andersen JL, Kjaer M, Sjogaard G. Increased proportion of megafibers in chronically painful muscles. Pain. 2008 Oct 31;139(3):588-593. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2008.06.013. Epub 2008 Aug 12.
- Background: PubMed 28750588Madsen BK, Sogaard K, Andersen LL, Tornoe B, Jensen RH. Efficacy of strength training on tension-type headache: A randomised controlled study. Cephalalgia. 2018 May;38(6):1071-1080. doi: 10.1177/0333102417722521. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
- Background: PubMed 34564332Plotkin DL, Roberts MD, Haun CT, Schoenfeld BJ. Muscle Fiber Type Transitions with Exercise Training: Shifting Perspectives. Sports (Basel). 2021 Sep 10;9(9):127. doi: 10.3390/sports9090127.
- Background: PubMed 29368949Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition. Cephalalgia. 2018 Jan;38(1):1-211. doi: 10.1177/0333102417738202. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 30929913Gago-Veiga AB, Camina Muniz J, Garcia-Azorin D, Gonzalez-Quintanilla V, Ordas CM, Torres-Ferrus M, Santos-Lasaosa S, Viguera-Romero J, Pozo-Rosich P. Headache: What to ask, how to examine, and which scales to use. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Neurology's Headache Study Group. Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2022 Sep;37(7):564-574. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2018.12.006. Epub 2019 Mar 28. English, Spanish.
- Background: PubMed 25834271Madsen BK, Sogaard K, Andersen LL, Skotte JH, Jensen RH. Neck and shoulder muscle strength in patients with tension-type headache: A case-control study. Cephalalgia. 2016 Jan;36(1):29-36. doi: 10.1177/0333102415576726. Epub 2015 Apr 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. all IPD that underlie results in a publication
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing strength training in people with Migraine and Tension-Type Headache, run by Danish Headache Center at 1 site in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
headache frequency (time frame: two weeks prior to intervention, last two weeks of intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06112587, which also lists 27 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Nov 2023.