Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT06084338
Randomized Phase II Trial of Targeted Radiation With no Castration for Mcrpc
A Phase 2 study testing stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto and topical testosterone in people with Prostate Cancer, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This trial tests if the combination of comprehensive metastasis directed therapy delivered by a precision form of external beam radiotherapy (stereotactic ablative radiotherapy), combined with PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy and cessation of castration, and then followed by testosterone replacement, is an… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto and topical testosterone
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 14 Dec 2023to 31 Dec 2028
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subject must be 18 years of age or older at the time the Informed Consent is signed
- The subject (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) must provide written informed consent for the trial
- Pathologic diagnosis of prostate cancer of adenocarcinoma histology; presence small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma is exclusionary
- Metastatic disease as documented by:
- Osseous metastases detected by technetium-99m (99mTc) planar bone scan or NaF PET scan, or CT scan at some point in patient's history
- Soft tissue metastases documented on CT or MRI
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- PSMA avid metastatic disease as determined by 18F-DCFPyL: at least one lesion with PSMA avidity greater than that of liver (see Prescribing Information for Pluvicto)
- Progressive castration resistant prostate cancer as defined by serum testosterone < 50 ng/mL and one of the following:
- PSA progression confirmed per Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group (PCWG3)
- Radiographic progression of soft tissues according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) modified based on PCWG3, or radiographic progression of bone according to PCWG3
- Prior use of a novel AR signaling inhibitor for 4 weeks, including abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone, enzalutamide, apalutamide, and/or darolutamide
- NOTE: These AR signaling inhibitors may have been used for mCSPC, M0CRPC, and/or mCRPC.
- ECOG PS grade of 0-2
- 10 metastases detectable on molecular imaging (PSMA and FDG PET) and amenable to SBRT
- 20% of metastases that are FDG avid but PSMA negative
- Metastases that are not detectable on PSMA and FDG PET do not count toward the total number of metastases, as they are presumed to represent adequately treated sites of disease
- Life expectancy 6 months
- Adequate organ function:
- Hemoglobin (hgb) > 8.0 g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1500/ µL
- Platelets > 75,000/ µL
- Total bilirubin 1.5 x ULN OR direct bilirubin ULN for participants with total bilirubin levels >1.5 x ULN
- ALT and AST 3.0 x ULN ( 5 x ULN for participants with liver metastases) (Child-Pugh class A and B allowed; Child-Pugh class C is excluded)
- Creatinine < (2.0 mg/dL) during screening evaluation (>2.0 is allowed if EGFR >30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
- Subject must agree to use contraception during the treatment period plus an additional 120 days after the last dose of study treatment and must refrain from donating sperm during this period
Who cannot join
- Visceral metastases including liver and brain (lung metastases are allowed)
- Small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma by hematoxylin and eosin light histology (immunohistochemical detection of rare/occasional cells that stain for neuroendocrine markers such as synaptophysin, neuron specific enolase, or chromogranin A is not sufficient to make a diagnosis of small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma)
- Anti-neoplastic therapies for prostate cancer must be completed > 2 weeks prior to Day 1 (initiation of first dose of PSMA RLT)
- Investigational agents must have been completed > 4 weeks of Day 1
- Note: Participants must have recovered from all AEs due to previous therapies to Grade 1 or baseline
- Participants with Grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible
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- Herbal and non-herbal products that may decrease PSA levels other than medical castration and megestrol (up to 40 mg/day is allowed) for hot flashes
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment. Participants must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicities, not require corticosteroids, and not have had radiation pneumonitis
- Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an investigational study may participate as long as it has been 4 weeks after the last dose of the previous investigational agent.
- If a subject has undergone major surgery, they must have recovered adequately from the toxicities or complications from the intervention within 4 weeks prior to starting therapy
- History of non-prostate active malignancy requiring treatment in the 24 months prior to Day 1 except for non-muscle invasive urothelial cancer, non-melanoma skin cancer, or any cancer that in the opinion of the investigator has been adequately treated and will not interfere with study procedures or interpretation of results
- Active infection or conditions requiring treatment with antibiotics
- Symptomatic local recurrence in the setting of prior curative intent therapy (surgery and/or radiation to the prostate)
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator
- Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial
- Subject is planning to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment
- Current or impending cord compression or another indication for urgent palliative radiation therapy
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
United States4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105-2303
David Elliott, MD, david.elliott1@va.gov
- Recruiting
Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL
Hines, Illinois, 60141-3030
Abhishek Solanki, MD, abhishek.solanki@va.gov
- Recruiting
Richard L. Roudebush VA Medical Center, Indianapolis, IN
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-2884
Ronald Shapiro, MD, ronald.shapiro@va.gov
- Recruiting
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, West Los Angeles, CA
West Los Angeles, California, 90073-1003
Nicholas G Nickols, MD PhD, (310) 478-3711, nicholas.nickols@va.gov
Matthew B Rettig, MD, (310) 478-3711, matthew.rettig@va.gov
About this study
Official title: Phase II Trial of Targeted Radiation With no Castration for Mcrpc
This trial tests if the combination of comprehensive metastasis directed therapy delivered by a precision form of external beam radiotherapy (stereotactic ablative radiotherapy), combined with PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy and cessation of castration, and then followed by testosterone replacement, is an effective treatment for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer.
All patients will be treated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy and PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy with cessation of castration. Half of patients are randomized to either receive, or not receive, subsequent testosterone replacement.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, parallel-arm, two-stage open-label phase 2 study of comprehensive metastasis directed therapy in the form of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy (pluvicto), discontinuation of castration, with and without testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto, topical testosterone
- Keywords
- metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, mCRPC, SBRT, Metastasis Directed Therapy, Lu177 PSMA, stereotactic body radiotherapy, stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
stereotactic ablative radiotherapyRadiation
Also called SBRT
Metastasis directed
PluvictoDrug
Also called Lu177-PSMA
PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy
topical testosteroneDrug
Also called androgel
Topical testosterone 1.62% gel
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Experimental | Metastasis directed therapy with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy and discontinuation of castration Receives: Radiation: stereotactic ablative radiotherapy; Drug: Pluvicto |
| Arm 2 | Experimental | Metastasis directed therapy with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy and discontinuation of castration, followed by restoration of physiologic testosterone Receives: Radiation: stereotactic ablative radiotherapy; Drug: Pluvicto; Drug: topical testosterone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
6-month radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS)
6-month radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) measured by conventional imaging from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: 6-months
Secondary outcomes (10)
safety as assessed by physician reported toxicity
Physician reported Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE version 5.0)
Measured: up to two years
Patient reported health-related quality of life measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC-26)
EPIC-26 contains 26 items in 5 domains (Urinary Incontinence, Urinary Irritative/Obstructive, Bowel, Sexual, and Hormonal). Raw scores are transformed linearly to a 0-100 scale, with higher scores representing better HRQOL.
Measured: up to two years
PSA30, PSA50, PSA90, maximal PSA response
This is the rate of PSA response (PSA decrease by 30%, 50%, 90%), and maximal response
Measured: up to two years
Time to PSA progression
Time to PSA progression per PCWG3 criteria, from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: up to two years
Objective response rate
Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST version 1.1) from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: up to two years
Time to radiographic progression
Time-to-event, Bone progression by Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria and/or soft tissue progression by RECIST v1.1, from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: up to two years
PSMA PET response
Measured using Prostate Cancer Molecular Imaging Standardized Evaluation (PROMISE)
Measured: up to two years
Progression Free Survival
Time-to-event, a composite between time to PSA progression (PCWG3) and/or radiographic progression (PCWG3 for bone, RECIST 1.1 for soft tissue), from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: up to two years
Overall survival
Time-to-event, from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
Measured: up to two years
Patient reported health-related quality of life measured by The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P).
FACT-P includes a general functional status scale (consisting of four subscales: physical wellbeing, social and family wellbeing, emotional wellbeing, and functional wellbeing) and a prostate-cancer-specific subscale. Total score is calculated with general function and prostate-cancer-specific scores, and ranges from 0 to 156 (higher scores indicate better functional status).
Measured: up to two years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Oct 2023
- Study start14 Dec 2023
- Primary completion29 Nov 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by VA Office of Research and DevelopmentThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- VA Office of Research and Development
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nicholas George Nickols, MD PhD, Principal investigator, VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, West Los Angeles, CA
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06084338
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SPLP-002-23M
- Other IDs
- 1I01CX002775
- Status last verified
- Dec 2025
- First submitted
- 10 Oct 2023
- Last updated
- 31 Dec 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Dec 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Trial of Targeted Radiation With no Castration for Mcrpc
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06084338
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SPLP-002-23M
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, mCRPC, SBRT, Metastasis Directed Therapy, Lu177 PSMA, stereotactic body radiotherapy, stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- VA Office of Research and DevelopmentUS federal agency
- Study start
- 14 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Nov 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial tests if the combination of comprehensive metastasis directed therapy delivered by a precision form of external beam radiotherapy (stereotactic ablative radiotherapy), combined with PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy and cessation of castration, and then followed by testosterone replacement, is an effective treatment for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer.
All patients will be treated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy and PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy with cessation of castration. Half of patients are randomized to either receive, or not receive, subsequent testosterone replacement.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, parallel-arm, two-stage open-label phase 2 study of comprehensive metastasis directed therapy in the form of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy (pluvicto), discontinuation of castration, with and without testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Experimental | Radiation: stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Drug: PluvictoMetastasis directed therapy with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy and discontinuation of castration |
| Arm 2 | Experimental | Radiation: stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Drug: Pluvicto, Drug: topical testosteroneMetastasis directed therapy with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy to all detectable sites of disease plus PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy and discontinuation of castration, followed by restoration of physiologic testosterone |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (25 listed)
- Subject must be 18 years of age or older at the time the Informed Consent is signed
- The subject (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) must provide written informed consent for the trial
- Pathologic diagnosis of prostate cancer of adenocarcinoma histology; presence small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma is exclusionary
- Metastatic disease as documented by:
- PSMA avid metastatic disease as determined by 18F-DCFPyL: at least one lesion with PSMA avidity greater than that of liver (see Prescribing Information for Pluvicto)
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Visceral metastases including liver and brain (lung metastases are allowed)
- Small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma by hematoxylin and eosin light histology (immunohistochemical detection of rare/occasional cells that stain for neuroendocrine markers such as synaptophysin, neuron specific enolase, or chromogranin A is not sufficient to make a diagnosis of small cell/neuroendocrine carcinoma)
- Anti-neoplastic therapies for prostate cancer must be completed > 2 weeks prior to Day 1 (initiation of first dose of PSMA RLT)
- Note: Participants must have recovered from all AEs due to previous therapies to Grade 1 or baseline
- Participants with Grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| stereotactic ablative radiotherapyAlso: SBRTMetastasis directed | Radiation | Arm 1, Arm 2 |
| PluvictoAlso: Lu177-PSMAPSMA targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy | Drug | Arm 1, Arm 2 |
| topical testosteroneAlso: androgelTopical testosterone 1.62% gel | Drug | Arm 2 |
Primary outcome
6-month radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS)
Time frame: 6-months
6-month radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) measured by conventional imaging from date of initiation of PSMA radiopharmaceutical therapy
10 secondary outcomes
safety as assessed by physician reported toxicity
Time frame: up to two years
Patient reported health-related quality of life measured by Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC-26)
Time frame: up to two years
PSA30, PSA50, PSA90, maximal PSA response
Time frame: up to two years
Time to PSA progression
Time frame: up to two years
Objective response rate
Time frame: up to two years
Time to radiographic progression
Time frame: up to two years
PSMA PET response
Time frame: up to two years
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: up to two years
Overall survival
Time frame: up to two years
Patient reported health-related quality of life measured by The Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P).
Time frame: up to two years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Dec 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Nicholas George Nickols, MD PhD principal investigator
VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System, West Los Angeles, CA
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing stereotactic ablative radiotherapy, Pluvicto and topical testosterone in people with Prostate Cancer, run by VA Office of Research and Development at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 25 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Nicholas G Nickols, MD PhD ((310) 478-3711, nicholas.nickols@va.gov), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
6-month radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) (time frame: 6-months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2025.