Advanced Solid TumorPhase 1NCT06072989
Repeat Intravenous Infusions of B4T2-001 CAR-T Without Lymphodepleting Chemotherapy for Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T in people with Advanced Solid Tumor, run by Shanghai East Hospital at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
This is an open-label, dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of autologous B4T2-001 CAR-T in subjects with advanced solid tumors including but not limited to advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, advanced… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Advanced Solid Tumor
- What is being tested?
- B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- Oct 2023to Mar 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The subjects have been fully informed of the possible risks and benefits of participating in this study and have voluntarily signed the informed consent form (ICF).
- Age: 18-70 years (including 18 and 70 years).
- ECOG 0-1.
- With an expected survival of more than 3 months.
- Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic "BT-001 positive" solid tumors. IHC should be within 6 months of apheresis, but maybe extended.
- Preference for patients who have failed first- or second-line therapy.
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- Having measurable lesions according to RECIST 1.1 (or the latest version).
- Maximum tumor size less than 4 cm according to RECIST 1.1 (or the latest version).
- Having sufficient bone marrow, liver, kidney, and lung functions (based on the normal value of the clinical trial sites).
- ANC and PLT ≥ LLN.
- Without liver metastases, ALT, AST, or ALP ≤ 2.5×upper limit of normal (ULN); with liver metastases, ALT, AST, or ALP ≤ 5×ULN.
- Serum creatinine (ScR) ≤ 1.5×ULN, or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min (calculated according to Cockcroft Gault formula).
- International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5×ULN, APTT ≤ 1.5×ULN.
- Adequate oxygen saturation (≥ 95%) can be maintained without oxygen inhalation.
- Male or female patients of childbearing potential agree to use effective methods of contraception (such as double-barrier contraceptive methods, condoms, oral or injectable contraceptives, and intrauterine devices) during the study period and within 1 year after infusion.
Who cannot join
- Patients who have received the following anti-tumor treatments prior to apheresis:
- Cytotoxic therapy within 14 days or 28 days (for chemotherapy with high lymphocytic toxicity such as bendamustine, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, fludarabine, cladribine, etc.).
- Small molecule targeted therapy within 14 days or at least 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
- Therapy with monoclonal antibody within 21 days including cetuximab.
- Therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors and/or Avastin within 30 days of apheresis.
- Immunomodulatory therapy within 14 days.
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- Radiotherapy within 14 days of apheresis.
- Traditional Chinese medicine with anti-tumor indications within 14 days of apheresis.
- Investigational agents or treatment within 28 days of apheresis.
- Previously treated with CAR-T/TCR-T cells and/or vaccine within 28 days of apheresis.
- Previously treated with any BT-001-targeted therapy.
- Brain metastases with central nervous system symptoms.
- Pregnant (positive pregnancy test prior to dosing) or breast-feeding.
- Allergic or suspected allergic reaction to any drug and related excipients specified in protocol, e.g., camelid antibody, pre-infusion medication (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine), serum albumin, tocilizumab (or biosimilars of tocilizumab that have been approved for CRS indication), Erbitux/ cetuximab, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and dextran 40.
- Patients with positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) > 100IU/mL or lower limit of the research center [Only when the detection limit of the research center is higher than 100IU/mL]), or patients with positive HCV antibody.
- Patients with a history of immunodeficiency, including those who are HIV-positive, or patients with other acquired or congenital immune deficiency, or a history of organ transplantation.
- Patients with concomitant or previous history of interstitial lung disease or interstitial pneumonia; presence of multiple metastatic lesions in the lungs or a single metastatic lesion ≥ 3 cm in length; patients with inflammation in the lungs or have received extensive radiotherapy.
- Patients with uncontrolled active infection based on the investigator's judgment.
- Patients who underwent major surgery within 2 weeks prior to apheresis and not fully recovered.
- The toxicity of previous anti-cancer therapy, including immunotherapy has not returned to less than or equal to Grade 1 as specified in CTCAE v5.0 or the latest version (except for hair loss, Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy, and stable hypothyroidism treated with hormone replacement therapy).
- Patients with a history of acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, stroke, or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to the enrollment, or with NYHA Class 2 or higher congestive heart failure.
- Patients with chronic diseases requiring treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants, received systemic corticosteroids (≥ 70 mg prednisone or equivalent dose of other corticosteroids) or other immunosuppressants within 7 days before apheresis, except for the following cases: local, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhaled glucocorticoid treatment; short term use of glucocorticoids for preventive treatment (such as prevention of contrast medium allergy).
- Patients with autoimmune diseases.
- Patients with Crohn's Disease.
- Patients with a history of uncontrollable mental illness.
- Any condition in which the investigator considers that the subject is not suitable to participate in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shanghai East Hospital
Shanghai, China/Shanghai, 200126
Jin Li, MD, PhD, +86-13761222111, lijin@csco.org.cn
- Recruiting
Shanghai Artemed Hospital
Shanghai, China/Shanghai, 200131
Jun Zhou, MD, PhD, +86-13901906998, zhouj2@gobroadhealthcare.com
About this study
Official title: A Single Arm, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity of B4T2-001 CAR-T in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
This is an open-label, dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of autologous B4T2-001 CAR-T in subjects with advanced solid tumors including but not limited to advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, advanced pancreatic cancer, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), colorectal cancers (CRC) and metastatic breast cancer that tests positive for BT-001 target antigen according to Immunohistochemistry (IHC). The trial builds off first-in-human results from pilot study per clinicaltrials.gov ID: NCT05621486 to administer multiple infusions of B4T2-001 CAR-T without the need to give preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion).
Read the detailed description
This is an open-label dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and antitumor activity of lentiviral transduced autologous B4T2-001 CAR-T at up to four Dose Levels. Each treatment Block is composed of three Cycles of B4T2-001 CAR-T administered every 21 days by intravenous route without preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion). Subjects with advanced solid tumors will be enrolled. One or more Cycle(s) will be delayed as part of routine dosing plan until (i) absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than lower limit of normal (LLN) and (ii) resolution of grade >2 toxicity probably or definitely attributed to prior CAR-T and (iii) CAR-T available. Cycles will discontinue if (i) confirmatory imaging shows progressive disease (PD) and/or (ii) CAR-T cells are unavailable. Each additional Block(s) to begin at least 21 days after third Cycle of prior Block. The next patient(s) may be enrolled at least 21 days after completion of first Cycle of prior patient. The decision for dose escalation decision depends on the safety of first Cycle. Two subjects will be enrolled into each Dose Level. If none experiences a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the next cohort of two subjects will be enrolled into the next higher dose level. If a DLT is observed in one subject, four additional subjects will be added into the same dose level. If no additional DLT occur, DL will be escalated to the next higher dose level. If DLT occurs in two or more subjects among two to six subjects at a given dose level, dose escalation will be stopped, and the prior dose level will be expanded to six subjects to confirm maximum tolerated dose (MTD). If there is no more than one subject who experiences a DLT among those six subjects, that dose level is considered the MTD. Response to the treatment will be assessed before and after each Block. CT or MRI or PET for response assessment is anticipated every 60 days till day 180, then every 90 days till the end of the study. If complete response (CR), PD, or partial response (PR) on Day 60's assessment, another imaging study will be performed to confirm findings about 4 weeks later. The tumor marker(s) should be performed at the beginning and end of each Cycle All subjects will receive B4T2-001 CAR-T infusion at a healthcare facility, followed by frequently monitoring at a healthcare facility for at least 7 days to monitor for signs and symptoms of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) including immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) and/or hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). One dose of tocilizumab will be administrated on Day 7 of each Cycle as prophylaxis for CRS. The study follows sequential steps: patient screening, apheresis, bridging therapy (as needed), CAR-T infusions and follow up for up to two years. If the safety and tolerability are acceptable and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) is determined from the dose escalation stage, dose expansion will be considered.
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumor
- Being tested
- B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
B4T2-001 autologous CAR-TBiological
Each subject will receive multiple intravenous infusions of B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T without preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| B4T2-001 CAR T | Experimental | Single Arm and Open Label study consisting of dose escalation study design followed by dose expansion phase at determined MTD. Receives: Biological: B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety and tolerability of B4T2-001 CAR-T will be assessed by the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs).
Multiple infusions of B4T2-001 CAR-T.
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
To determine the MTD and RP2D of B4T2-001 CAR-T
The MTD will be determined based on the occurrence of the DLTs according to dose escalation design. RP2D will be defined based on MTD, safety, PK, and preliminary efficacy data.
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Secondary outcomes (8)
PK parameters: maximum concentration (Cmax)
Maximum concentration (Cmax) with the immunoanalytical method.
Measured: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: time of peak concentration (Tmax)
Time to peak concentration (Tmax) with the immunoanalytical method.
Measured: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: the last measurable time point (Tlast)
The last measurable time point (Tlast) with the immunoanalytical method.
Measured: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: area under the curve (AUCs)
Area under the curve (AUCs)with the immunoanalytical method.
Measured: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Overall response rate (ORR) after administration
ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects who achieve CR or PR after treatment via B4T2-001 CAR T, and the objective tumor response rate will be calculated for patients with measurable disease per by RECIST 1.1 (or the latest version) supplemented by iRecist.
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Duration of Response (DOR) after administration
DOR is defined as the time from the first documentation of remission (PR or better) to the first documented disease progression evidence (by RECIST 1.1 (or the latest version) supplemented by iRecist) of the responders (who achieve PR or better response).
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Progress Free Survival (PFS) after administration
PFS is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of the B4T2-001 to the first documented disease progression (according to by RECIST 1.1 (or the latest version) supplemented by iRecist) or death (due to any cause), whichever occurs first.
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Overall Survival (OS) after administration
OS is defined as the time from the date of first infusion of B4T2-001 CAR-T to death of the subject.
Measured: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2023
- Study startOct 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completionMar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionMar 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (16)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Advanced Solid TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai East Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bio4T2 LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jin Li, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Shanghai East Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06072989
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B4T2-PRC IIT-001
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2023
- Last updated
- 10 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4.
PubMed 33538338Kershaw MH, Westwood JA, Darcy PK. Gene-engineered T cells for cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2013 Aug;13(8):525-41. doi: 10.1038/nrc3565.
PubMed 23880905Kochenderfer, J.N., et al., Effective Treatment Of Chemotherapy-Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma With Autologous T Cells Genetically-Engineered To Express An Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor. Blood, 2013. 122(21): p. 168-168.
Thompson JA, Schneider BJ, Brahmer J, Achufusi A, Armand P, Berkenstock MK, Bhatia S, Budde LE, Chokshi S, Davies M, Elshoury A, Gesthalter Y, Hegde A, Jain M, Kaffenberger BH, Lechner MG, Li T, Marr A, McGettigan S, McPherson J, Medina T, Mohindra NA, Olszanski AJ, Oluwole O, Patel SP, Patil P, Reddy S, Ryder M, Santomasso B, Shofer S, Sosman JA, Wang Y, Zaha VG, Lyons M, Dwyer M, Hang L. Management of Immunotherapy-Related Toxicities, Version 1.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2022 Apr;20(4):387-405. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0020.
PubMed 35390769Jo Y, Ali LA, Shim JA, Lee BH, Hong C. Innovative CAR-T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumor; Current Duel between CAR-T Spear and Tumor Shield. Cancers (Basel). 2020 Jul 28;12(8):2087. doi: 10.3390/cancers12082087.
PubMed 32731404Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, Schwartz LH, Sargent D, Ford R, Dancey J, Arbuck S, Gwyther S, Mooney M, Rubinstein L, Shankar L, Dodd L, Kaplan R, Lacombe D, Verweij J. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jan;45(2):228-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026.
PubMed 19097774Seymour L, Bogaerts J, Perrone A, Ford R, Schwartz LH, Mandrekar S, Lin NU, Litiere S, Dancey J, Chen A, Hodi FS, Therasse P, Hoekstra OS, Shankar LK, Wolchok JD, Ballinger M, Caramella C, de Vries EGE; RECIST working group. iRECIST: guidelines for response criteria for use in trials testing immunotherapeutics. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Mar;18(3):e143-e152. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30074-8. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
PubMed 28271869Lee DW, Santomasso BD, Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Turtle CJ, Brudno JN, Maus MV, Park JH, Mead E, Pavletic S, Go WY, Eldjerou L, Gardner RA, Frey N, Curran KJ, Peggs K, Pasquini M, DiPersio JF, van den Brink MRM, Komanduri KV, Grupp SA, Neelapu SS. ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Apr;25(4):625-638. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.12.758. Epub 2018 Dec 25.
PubMed 30592986Del Bufalo F, De Angelis B, Caruana I, Del Baldo G, De Ioris MA, Serra A, Mastronuzzi A, Cefalo MG, Pagliara D, Amicucci M, Li Pira G, Leone G, Bertaina V, Sinibaldi M, Di Cecca S, Guercio M, Abbaszadeh Z, Iaffaldano L, Gunetti M, Iacovelli S, Bugianesi R, Macchia S, Algeri M, Merli P, Galaverna F, Abbas R, Garganese MC, Villani MF, Colafati GS, Bonetti F, Rabusin M, Perruccio K, Folsi V, Quintarelli C, Locatelli F; Precision Medicine Team-IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu. GD2-CART01 for Relapsed or Refractory High-Risk Neuroblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2023 Apr 6;388(14):1284-1295. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2210859.
PubMed 37018492Qi C, Gong J, Li J, Liu D, Qin Y, Ge S, Zhang M, Peng Z, Zhou J, Cao Y, Zhang X, Lu Z, Lu M, Yuan J, Wang Z, Wang Y, Peng X, Gao H, Liu Z, Wang H, Yuan D, Xiao J, Ma H, Wang W, Li Z, Shen L. Claudin18.2-specific CAR T cells in gastrointestinal cancers: phase 1 trial interim results. Nat Med. 2022 Jun;28(6):1189-1198. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01800-8. Epub 2022 May 9.
PubMed 35534566Gauthier J, Bezerra ED, Hirayama AV, Fiorenza S, Sheih A, Chou CK, Kimble EL, Pender BS, Hawkins RM, Vakil A, Phi TD, Steinmetz RN, Jamieson AW, Bar M, Cassaday RD, Chapuis AG, Cowan AJ, Green DJ, Kiem HP, Milano F, Shadman M, Till BG, Riddell SR, Maloney DG, Turtle CJ. Factors associated with outcomes after a second CD19-targeted CAR T-cell infusion for refractory B-cell malignancies. Blood. 2021 Jan 21;137(3):323-335. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020006770.
PubMed 32967009Hines MR, Knight TE, McNerney KO, Leick MB, Jain T, Ahmed S, Frigault MJ, Hill JA, Jain MD, Johnson WT, Lin Y, Mahadeo KM, Maron GM, Marsh RA, Neelapu SS, Nikiforow S, Ombrello AK, Shah NN, Talleur AC, Turicek D, Vatsayan A, Wong SW, Maus MV, Komanduri KV, Berliner N, Henter JI, Perales MA, Frey NV, Teachey DT, Frank MJ, Shah NN. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis-Like Syndrome. Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jul;29(7):438.e1-438.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2023.03.006. Epub 2023 Mar 9.
PubMed 36906275Jain MD, Smith M, Shah NN. How I treat refractory CRS and ICANS after CAR T-cell therapy. Blood. 2023 May 18;141(20):2430-2442. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022017414.
PubMed 36989488Alvi RM, Frigault MJ, Fradley MG, Jain MD, Mahmood SS, Awadalla M, Lee DH, Zlotoff DA, Zhang L, Drobni ZD, Hassan MZO, Bassily E, Rhea I, Ismail-Khan R, Mulligan CP, Banerji D, Lazaryan A, Shah BD, Rokicki A, Raje N, Chavez JC, Abramson J, Locke FL, Neilan TG. Cardiovascular Events Among Adults Treated With Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cells (CAR-T). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Dec 24;74(25):3099-3108. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.10.038.
PubMed 31856966Ghosh AK, Chen DH, Guha A, Mackenzie S, Walker JM, Roddie C. CAR T Cell Therapy-Related Cardiovascular Outcomes and Management: Systemic Disease or Direct Cardiotoxicity? JACC CardioOncol. 2020 Mar 17;2(1):97-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccao.2020.02.011. eCollection 2020 Mar.
PubMed 34396213
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single Arm, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Antitumor Activity of B4T2-001 CAR-T in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06072989
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- B4T2-PRC IIT-001
- Conditions
- Advanced Solid Tumor
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai East HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bio4T2 LLC
- Study start
- Oct 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Mar 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is an open-label, dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of autologous B4T2-001 CAR-T in subjects with advanced solid tumors including but not limited to advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, advanced pancreatic cancer, advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), colorectal cancers (CRC) and metastatic breast cancer that tests positive for BT-001 target antigen according to Immunohistochemistry (IHC). The trial builds off first-in-human results from pilot study per clinicaltrials.gov ID: NCT05621486 to administer multiple infusions of B4T2-001 CAR-T without the need to give preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion).
Detailed description
This is an open-label dose escalation and expansion study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and antitumor activity of lentiviral transduced autologous B4T2-001 CAR-T at up to four Dose Levels. Each treatment Block is composed of three Cycles of B4T2-001 CAR-T administered every 21 days by intravenous route without preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion). Subjects with advanced solid tumors will be enrolled. One or more Cycle(s) will be delayed as part of routine dosing plan until (i) absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than lower limit of normal (LLN) and (ii) resolution of grade >2 toxicity probably or definitely attributed to prior CAR-T and (iii) CAR-T available. Cycles will discontinue if (i) confirmatory imaging shows progressive disease (PD) and/or (ii) CAR-T cells are unavailable. Each additional Block(s) to begin at least 21 days after third Cycle of prior Block. The next patient(s) may be enrolled at least 21 days after completion of first Cycle of prior patient. The decision for dose escalation decision depends on the safety of first Cycle. Two subjects will be enrolled into each Dose Level. If none experiences a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), the next cohort of two subjects will be enrolled into the next higher dose level. If a DLT is observed in one subject, four additional subjects will be added into the same dose level. If no additional DLT occur, DL will be escalated to the next higher dose level. If DLT occurs in two or more subjects among two to six subjects at a given dose level, dose escalation will be stopped, and the prior dose level will be expanded to six subjects to confirm maximum tolerated dose (MTD). If there is no more than one subject who experiences a DLT among those six subjects, that dose level is considered the MTD. Response to the treatment will be assessed before and after each Block. CT or MRI or PET for response assessment is anticipated every 60 days till day 180, then every 90 days till the end of the study. If complete response (CR), PD, or partial response (PR) on Day 60's assessment, another imaging study will be performed to confirm findings about 4 weeks later. The tumor marker(s) should be performed at the beginning and end of each Cycle All subjects will receive B4T2-001 CAR-T infusion at a healthcare facility, followed by frequently monitoring at a healthcare facility for at least 7 days to monitor for signs and symptoms of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) including immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) and/or hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) and macrophage activation syndrome (MAS). One dose of tocilizumab will be administrated on Day 7 of each Cycle as prophylaxis for CRS. The study follows sequential steps: patient screening, apheresis, bridging therapy (as needed), CAR-T infusions and follow up for up to two years. If the safety and tolerability are acceptable and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) is determined from the dose escalation stage, dose expansion will be considered.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| B4T2-001 CAR T | Experimental | Biological: B4T2-001 autologous CAR-TSingle Arm and Open Label study consisting of dose escalation study design followed by dose expansion phase at determined MTD. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- The subjects have been fully informed of the possible risks and benefits of participating in this study and have voluntarily signed the informed consent form (ICF).
- Age: 18-70 years (including 18 and 70 years).
- ECOG 0-1.
- With an expected survival of more than 3 months.
- Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic "BT-001 positive" solid tumors. IHC should be within 6 months of apheresis, but maybe extended.
Key exclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Patients who have received the following anti-tumor treatments prior to apheresis:
- Previously treated with any BT-001-targeted therapy.
- Brain metastases with central nervous system symptoms.
- Pregnant (positive pregnancy test prior to dosing) or breast-feeding.
- Allergic or suspected allergic reaction to any drug and related excipients specified in protocol, e.g., camelid antibody, pre-infusion medication (acetaminophen and diphenhydramine), serum albumin, tocilizumab (or biosimilars of tocilizumab that have been approved for CRS indication), Erbitux/ cetuximab, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and dextran 40.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| B4T2-001 autologous CAR-TEach subject will receive multiple intravenous infusions of B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T without preparative chemotherapy (lymphodepletion) | Biological | B4T2-001 CAR T |
Primary outcome
Safety and tolerability of B4T2-001 CAR-T will be assessed by the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs).
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Multiple infusions of B4T2-001 CAR-T.
To determine the MTD and RP2D of B4T2-001 CAR-T
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
The MTD will be determined based on the occurrence of the DLTs according to dose escalation design. RP2D will be defined based on MTD, safety, PK, and preliminary efficacy data.
8 secondary outcomes
PK parameters: maximum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: time of peak concentration (Tmax)
Time frame: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: the last measurable time point (Tlast)
Time frame: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
PK parameters: area under the curve (AUCs)
Time frame: Blood sampling for PK will be performed till 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Overall response rate (ORR) after administration
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Duration of Response (DOR) after administration
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Progress Free Survival (PFS) after administration
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Overall Survival (OS) after administration
Time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Oct 2023.
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- Background: PubMed 23880905Kershaw MH, Westwood JA, Darcy PK. Gene-engineered T cells for cancer therapy. Nat Rev Cancer. 2013 Aug;13(8):525-41. doi: 10.1038/nrc3565.
- BackgroundKochenderfer, J.N., et al., Effective Treatment Of Chemotherapy-Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma With Autologous T Cells Genetically-Engineered To Express An Anti-CD19 Chimeric Antigen Receptor. Blood, 2013. 122(21): p. 168-168.
- Background: PubMed 35390769Thompson JA, Schneider BJ, Brahmer J, Achufusi A, Armand P, Berkenstock MK, Bhatia S, Budde LE, Chokshi S, Davies M, Elshoury A, Gesthalter Y, Hegde A, Jain M, Kaffenberger BH, Lechner MG, Li T, Marr A, McGettigan S, McPherson J, Medina T, Mohindra NA, Olszanski AJ, Oluwole O, Patel SP, Patil P, Reddy S, Ryder M, Santomasso B, Shofer S, Sosman JA, Wang Y, Zaha VG, Lyons M, Dwyer M, Hang L. Management of Immunotherapy-Related Toxicities, Version 1.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2022 Apr;20(4):387-405. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0020.
- Background: PubMed 32731404Jo Y, Ali LA, Shim JA, Lee BH, Hong C. Innovative CAR-T Cell Therapy for Solid Tumor; Current Duel between CAR-T Spear and Tumor Shield. Cancers (Basel). 2020 Jul 28;12(8):2087. doi: 10.3390/cancers12082087.
- Background: PubMed 19097774Eisenhauer EA, Therasse P, Bogaerts J, Schwartz LH, Sargent D, Ford R, Dancey J, Arbuck S, Gwyther S, Mooney M, Rubinstein L, Shankar L, Dodd L, Kaplan R, Lacombe D, Verweij J. New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1). Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jan;45(2):228-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026.
- Background: PubMed 28271869Seymour L, Bogaerts J, Perrone A, Ford R, Schwartz LH, Mandrekar S, Lin NU, Litiere S, Dancey J, Chen A, Hodi FS, Therasse P, Hoekstra OS, Shankar LK, Wolchok JD, Ballinger M, Caramella C, de Vries EGE; RECIST working group. iRECIST: guidelines for response criteria for use in trials testing immunotherapeutics. Lancet Oncol. 2017 Mar;18(3):e143-e152. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30074-8. Epub 2017 Mar 2.
- Background: PubMed 30592986Lee DW, Santomasso BD, Locke FL, Ghobadi A, Turtle CJ, Brudno JN, Maus MV, Park JH, Mead E, Pavletic S, Go WY, Eldjerou L, Gardner RA, Frey N, Curran KJ, Peggs K, Pasquini M, DiPersio JF, van den Brink MRM, Komanduri KV, Grupp SA, Neelapu SS. ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Apr;25(4):625-638. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2018.12.758. Epub 2018 Dec 25.
- Background: PubMed 37018492Del Bufalo F, De Angelis B, Caruana I, Del Baldo G, De Ioris MA, Serra A, Mastronuzzi A, Cefalo MG, Pagliara D, Amicucci M, Li Pira G, Leone G, Bertaina V, Sinibaldi M, Di Cecca S, Guercio M, Abbaszadeh Z, Iaffaldano L, Gunetti M, Iacovelli S, Bugianesi R, Macchia S, Algeri M, Merli P, Galaverna F, Abbas R, Garganese MC, Villani MF, Colafati GS, Bonetti F, Rabusin M, Perruccio K, Folsi V, Quintarelli C, Locatelli F; Precision Medicine Team-IRCCS Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesu. GD2-CART01 for Relapsed or Refractory High-Risk Neuroblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2023 Apr 6;388(14):1284-1295. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2210859.
- Background: PubMed 35534566Qi C, Gong J, Li J, Liu D, Qin Y, Ge S, Zhang M, Peng Z, Zhou J, Cao Y, Zhang X, Lu Z, Lu M, Yuan J, Wang Z, Wang Y, Peng X, Gao H, Liu Z, Wang H, Yuan D, Xiao J, Ma H, Wang W, Li Z, Shen L. Claudin18.2-specific CAR T cells in gastrointestinal cancers: phase 1 trial interim results. Nat Med. 2022 Jun;28(6):1189-1198. doi: 10.1038/s41591-022-01800-8. Epub 2022 May 9.
- Background: PubMed 32967009Gauthier J, Bezerra ED, Hirayama AV, Fiorenza S, Sheih A, Chou CK, Kimble EL, Pender BS, Hawkins RM, Vakil A, Phi TD, Steinmetz RN, Jamieson AW, Bar M, Cassaday RD, Chapuis AG, Cowan AJ, Green DJ, Kiem HP, Milano F, Shadman M, Till BG, Riddell SR, Maloney DG, Turtle CJ. Factors associated with outcomes after a second CD19-targeted CAR T-cell infusion for refractory B-cell malignancies. Blood. 2021 Jan 21;137(3):323-335. doi: 10.1182/blood.2020006770.
- Background: PubMed 36906275Hines MR, Knight TE, McNerney KO, Leick MB, Jain T, Ahmed S, Frigault MJ, Hill JA, Jain MD, Johnson WT, Lin Y, Mahadeo KM, Maron GM, Marsh RA, Neelapu SS, Nikiforow S, Ombrello AK, Shah NN, Talleur AC, Turicek D, Vatsayan A, Wong SW, Maus MV, Komanduri KV, Berliner N, Henter JI, Perales MA, Frey NV, Teachey DT, Frank MJ, Shah NN. Immune Effector Cell-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis-Like Syndrome. Transplant Cell Ther. 2023 Jul;29(7):438.e1-438.e16. doi: 10.1016/j.jtct.2023.03.006. Epub 2023 Mar 9.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Jin Li, MD, PhD principal investigator
Shanghai East Hospital
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing B4T2-001 autologous CAR-T in people with Advanced Solid Tumor, run by Shanghai East Hospital at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jin Li, MD,PhD (+86-13761222111, lijin@csco.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety and tolerability of B4T2-001 CAR-T will be assessed by the incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs), incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs). (time frame: 2 years after B4T2-001 CAR-T). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06072989, which also lists 16 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Oct 2023.