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Rhinitis, AllergicNCT06063044

Food-specific IgG4-guided Elimination Diets Improve Allergy Symptoms in Children

An observational study of Rhinitis, Allergic and Asthma, Allergic, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Allergic diseases in children are major public health concerns due to their widespread and rising prevalence. The most classic pathway to trigger allergy is type I allergy mediated by immunoglobulin E(IgE), but the role of immunoglobulin G4(IgG4) in allergic diseases is still worth exploring.we have collected the data… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 months to 14 years
How many people
407 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Jan 2018to 31 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 months to 14 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: A total of 407 patients were recruited. Of the all patients,141 were assigned to the respiratory system group, 124 to the skin system group and 142 to the multiple system group. The follow-up interval of patients in both groups before and after treatment was more than 3 months, with the longest follow-up interval being two and a half years.

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of allergic rhinitis.
  • Clinical diagnosis of asthma.
  • Clinical diagnosis of conjunctivitis.
  • Clinical diagnosis of urticaria.
  • Clinical diagnosis of atopic dermatitis.
  • Total IgE,FS-IgE, HDM-IgE and FS-IgG4 must be tested.

Who cannot join

  • Autoimmune diseases.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Second Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Other trials in China

About this study

Allergic diseases in children are major public health concerns due to their widespread and rising prevalence. The most classic pathway to trigger allergy is type I allergy mediated by immunoglobulin E(IgE), but the role of immunoglobulin G4(IgG4) in allergic diseases is still worth exploring.we have collected the data of allergic patients aged 0-14 years for retrospective cross-sectional analysis to evaluate the positive rates of total IgE, HDM IgE, FS-IgE and FS-IgG4. Meanwhile, investigators screened out patients who were treated with FS-IgG4-guided elimination diets with/without probiotics for more than 3 months to clarify the role of FS-IgG4 in childhood allergic diseases by assessing the improvement of clinical symptoms before and after treatment.

Read the detailed description

Allergic diseases in children are major public health concerns due to their widespread and rising prevalence. And management of allergic diseases beyond medication, such as food management is also very important. The most classic pathway to trigger allergy is type I allergy mediated by immunoglobulin E(IgE), but the role of immunoglobulin G4(IgG4) in allergic diseases is still worth exploring.In present study, investigators have collected the data of allergic patients aged 0-14 years for retrospective cross-sectional analysis to evaluate the positive rates of total IgE, house dust mite (HDM) IgE, FS-IgE and FS-IgG4. Meanwhile, investigators screened out patients who were treated with FS-IgG4-guided diet elimination with/without probiotics for more than 3 months to clarify the role of FS-IgG4 in childhood allergic diseases by assessing the improvement of clinical symptoms before and after treatment. This retrospective study was conducted to clarify the clinical relevance of food-specific IgG4 in allergic diseases and the effect of dietary avoidance on clinical symptoms, thus making a breakthrough in the diagnosis and treatment of childhood allergies.

Keywords
Immunoglobulin E, Immunoglobulin G, Elimination Diets, chlid
Medical subject headings
Rhinitis, Allergic, Asthma, Conjunctivitis, Allergic, Dermatitis, Atopic, Chronic Urticaria

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06063044
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Respiratory system groupthe patients who diagnosed as rhinitis, asthma and conjunctivitis were assigned to the respiratory system group
Skin system groupthe patients who diagnosed as urticaria and atopic dermatitis were assigned to the skin system group
Multiple systems groupthe patients who diagnosed with a combination of symptoms from different systems were assigned to the multiple systems group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Age of participants

    Age of participants were evaluated in the respiratory, dermatological and multisystemic groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  2. Gender ratio of participants

    Gender ratio of participants were evaluated in the respiratory, dermatological and multisystemic groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  3. birth mode of participants

    Birth mode of participants were evaluated in the respiratory, dermatological and multisystemic groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  4. Family history of allergies of the participants

    Family history of allergies of the participants were evaluated in the respiratory, dermatological and multisystemic groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  5. total IgE

    The average level of total IgE in the respiratory, cutaneous, and multi-system groups was assessed.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  6. FS-IgE

    The positive rates of FS-IgE in respiratory, cutaneous and multi-system groups were evaluated.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  7. HDM-IgE

    The average level of HDM-IgE in the respiratory, cutaneous, and multi-system groups was assessed.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  8. FS-IgG4

    The positive rates of FS-IgG4 in respiratory, cutaneous and multi-system groups were evaluated.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  9. The difference of total-IgE and FS-IgG4 positive rates among the three groups

    Chi-square test was used to compare total-IgE (+) FS-IgG4 (+), total-IgE (+) FS-IgG4 (-), total-IgE (-) FS-IgG4 (+) and total-IgE (-) FS-IgG4 (-) among the three groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  10. The difference of FS-IgE and FS-IgG4 positive rates among the three groups

    Chi-square test was used to compare FS-IgE (+) FS-IgG4 (+), FS-IgE (+) FS-IgG4 (-), FS-IgE (-) FS-IgG4 (+) and FS-IgE (-) FS-IgG4 (-) among the three groups.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

  11. Comparison of FS-IgG4 positive rates among the three groups

    The differences of 10 food-specific IgG4 antibodies (including eggs, milk, cod, beef, chicken, wheat, prawns, crab, mushrooms) in respiratory, skin and multi-system groups were evaluated.

    Measured: 2018.1-2020.12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Oct 2023
  2. Study start1 Jan 2018
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
407 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06063044
Sponsor's protocol ID
No. 2022-0380
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
13 Jun 2023
Last updated
18 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Rhinitis, Allergic and Asthma, Allergic, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Age of participants (time frame: 2018.1-2020.12). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Oct 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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