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ThalassemiaNCT06058260

Assessment of Cognitive Function and Quality of Life in Thalassemic Children at Sohag University Hospital

An observational study of Thalassemia, run by Sohag University at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Thalassemia syndromes are a heterogeneous group of single gene disorders, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner ,prevalent among all ethnic groups and in almost every country around the world . Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Thalassemia
What is being tested?
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (questionnaire) and The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
20 Oct 2023to 20 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: All the diagnosed thalassemic children age between 4 and 18 years.

Who may be able to join

  • All the diagnosed thalassemic children age between 4 and 18 years.

Who cannot join

  • Any other hematological disease.
  • Age less than 4 years and more than 18 years.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Mena G Shawky, resident contact

01289496538

Menagergeos@med.sohag.edu.eg

Alzahraa A Ahmed, professor contact

Egypt1 site
  • Sohag university Hospital

    Sohag, Sohag

    Magdy M Amin, professor

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Thalassemia syndromes are a heterogeneous group of single gene disorders, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner ,prevalent among all ethnic groups and in almost every country around the world .

Once a child has been diagnosed as thalassemia, he has to take lifelong treatment , where cure is not attainable and treatment may be prolonged . It is a life-threatening and life-limiting condition that affects the patient clinically and psychologically, so Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) is likely to be an essential outcome for these patients.

Read more

Quality of life in thalassemic children such as : Repeated visits to hospitals for regular blood transfusion, cost of chelation therapy, repeated laboratory tests for monitoring therapy and for early detection of any complications. also life-long costly therapy along with poor quality of life will have adverse impact on the family.

A better understanding of the factors associated with HRQOL among children with thalassemia could have a direct effect on the development of more suitable clinical, counselling and social support programs to enhance treatment outcomes.

Cognitive dysfunction was Reported either due to the disease or its treatment ,frequent school absences, frequent hospitalizations, and physical and social restrictions lead to cognitive dysfunction . This neurological involvement in thalassemic children is primarily silent, with subclinical manifestations that can only be detected by cognitive assessment tests.

Read the detailed description

Thalassemia syndromes are a heterogeneous group of single gene disorders, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner ,prevalent among all ethnic groups and in almost every country around the world .

Thalassemias are genetic diseases characterized by a deficit in the production of hemoglobin, the protein contained in red blood cells that transports oxygen in the bloodstream. The disease is qualified as α-thalassemia or β-thalassemia depending on whether the anomaly results from a defect in the synthesis of the alpha (α) chains or beta (β) chains making up the protein.

It is the most prevalent chronic hemolytic anemia in Egypt (85.1%), the carrier rate of thalassemia in 1000 normal subjects was found to be 9-10.2% .

Once a child has been diagnosed as thalassemia, he has to take lifelong treatment , where cure is not attainable and treatment may be prolonged . It is a life-threatening and life-limiting condition that affects the patient clinically and psychologically, so Health-related Quality of Life (HRQOL) is likely to be an essential outcome for these patients.

The principles of treatment have been well defined which include (a) maintaining hemoglobin between 9 and 10 g/dl by repeated packed cell transfusion (b) regular chelation therapy to maintain serum ferritin around 1000 ng/dl (c) preventing the development of complications of the disease or secondary to therapy (d) ensuring normal growth and development . This conventional treatment is required for life-long. The main objective of thalassemia life-long treatment is to maintain good quality of life as close to near normal life. there are many Factor that can affect Quality of life in thalassemic children such as : Repeated visits to hospitals for regular blood transfusion, cost of chelation therapy, repeated laboratory tests for monitoring therapy and for early detection of any complications. also life-long costly therapy along with poor quality of life will have adverse impact on the family.

The assessment of HRQOL in children is essential for the provision of proper care, since it helps in identifying the impact of the disease and treatment on children . A better understanding of the factors associated with HRQOL among children with thalassemia could have a direct effect on the development of more suitable clinical, counselling and social support programs to enhance treatment outcomes.

Cognitive dysfunction was Reported either due to the disease or its treatment ,frequent school absences, frequent hospitalizations, and physical and social restrictions lead to cognitive dysfunction . This neurological involvement in thalassemic children is primarily silent, with subclinical manifestations that can only be detected by cognitive assessment tests.

Previous studies showed significantly different results between patients and controls regarding the intelligence quotient (IQ).

Conditions
Thalassemia
Being tested
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (questionnaire) and The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition
Medical subject headings
Thalassemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (questionnaire) and The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth editionOther

    Quality of Life Assessment By Pediatric Quality of life Inventory. Cognitive Function Assessment By The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition.

Study groups in NCT06058260
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Children With Thalassemia (Cases)Hematological Disease which are a heterogeneous group of single gene disorders, inherited in an autosomal recessive manner ( Thalassemia Syndrome )
Receives: Other: Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (questionnaire) and The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition
Healthy Children ( Controls )Healthy Children free from any chronic illness
Receives: Other: Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (questionnaire) and The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition

    Assessment of Cognitive Function Minimum Value is 40 Maximum value is 160 Higher scores mean a better outcome

    Measured: 12 months

  2. Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory

    Assessment of Quality of Life Minimum value is 0 Maximum value is 100 Higher scores mean a better outcome

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2023
  2. Study start20 Oct 2023 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion20 Oct 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion20 Oct 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06058260
Sponsor's protocol ID
Soh-Med-23-09-07MS
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
13 Sep 2023
Last updated
16 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Choudhry VP. Thalassemia Minor and Major: Current Management. Indian J Pediatr. 2017 Aug;84(8):607-611. doi: 10.1007/s12098-017-2325-1. Epub 2017 Apr 24.

    PubMed 28435994

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Thalassemia, run by Sohag University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Mena G Shawky, resident (01289496538, Menagergeos@med.sohag.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale fifth edition (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06058260, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2023.

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