Alopecia AreataPhase 2SIGNAL-AANCT06018428
A Phase 2a Proof-of-Concept Trial of Bempikibart (ADX-914) for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata (SIGNAL-AA)
A Phase 2 study testing bempikibart (ADX-914) in people with Alopecia Areata, run by Q32 Bio Inc. at 33 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Part A is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) Trial in subjects with severe Alopecia Areata. All participants in Part A have completed participation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Alopecia Areata
- What is being tested?
- bempikibart (ADX-914)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- 33 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 12 Sep 2023to Sep 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult men and women, aged 18 to 75 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
- Clinical diagnosis of severe to very severe alopecia areata, defined as the presence of ≥50% total scalp hair loss at screening and baseline as measured by the SALT score.
Who cannot join
- History of or diagnosis at screening of any another form of alopecia based on assessment by investigator.
- History (lifetime) or presence of hair transplants.
- History (lifetime) or presence of micropigmentation of the scalp (Note: Microblading of the eyebrows is permitted).
- Use of systemic, topical, or device-based therapy for AA.
- History of, recent, or current clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection or mycobacterial infection or at risk of serious infection.
Trial locations and contacts
33 sites in 2 countries.
33 sites in 2 countries
United States28 sites
Austin, Texas
Austin, Texas, 78759
Bexley, Ohio
Bexley, Ohio, 43209
Bowling Green, Kentucky
Bowling Green, Kentucky, 42104
Burlington, Massachusetts
Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805
Clinical Trials
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Clarksville, Indiana
Clarksville, Indiana, 47129
Encinitas, California
Encinitas, California, 92024
Fayetteville, Arkansas
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703
Fountain Valley, California
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Frisco, Texas
Frisco, Texas, 75034
Hot Springs, Arkansas
Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913
Houston, Texas
Houston, Texas, 77056
Jordan, Utah
Jordan, Utah, 84095
Lomita, California
Lomita, California, 90717
Mason, Ohio
Mason, Ohio, 45040
Mayfield Heights, Ohio
Mayfield Heights, Ohio, 44124
Miami, Florida
Miami, Florida, 33173
New Haven, Connecticut
New Haven, Connecticut, 06519
New York, New York
New York, New York, 10012
New York, New York
New York, New York, 10023
Portland, Oregon
Portland, Oregon, 97225
San Antonio, Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78213
Scottsdale, Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85255
Spokane, Washington
Spokane, Washington, 99202
Tampa, Florida
Tampa, Florida, 33613
Troy, Michigan
Troy, Michigan, 48084
Warren, Michigan
Warren, Michigan, 48192
Wilmington, North Carolina
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28405
Canada5 sites
Clinical Trials
Calgary, Alberta, T1Y 0B4
Clinical Trials
Oakville, Ontario, L6J 7W5
Clinical Trials
Peterborough, Ontario, K9J 5K2
Clinical Trials
Waterloo, Ontario, N2J 1C4
Clinical Trials
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3M 3Z4
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2a, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Proof-of-Concept Trial With Part B and Open-label Extension of Bempikibart (ADX-914) for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata (SIGNAL-AA)
Part A is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) Trial in subjects with severe Alopecia Areata. All participants in Part A have completed participation.
Part B is a multicenter, open-label study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe Alopecia Areata.
Read the detailed description
Part A is a Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) study in adult subjects with severe Alopecia Areata (AA). Bempikibart (ADX-914) or matching placebo is administered subcutaneously in the clinic setting every 2 weeks for 24 weeks, with follow-up for 12 weeks. Subjects will be randomized 3:1 to drug vs placebo. All participants in Part A have completed participation.
Part B is a multicenter, open-label study comprised of a screening period of up to 4 weeks, a treatment period of 36 weeks, and a follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 56 weeks.
Part A Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part A of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a duration of 6 months followed by a 16-week follow-up period.
Part B Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part B of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a treatment period of 36 weeks, and follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 52 weeks.
- Conditions
- Alopecia Areata
- Being tested
- bempikibart (ADX-914)
- Keywords
- Areata, Alopecia, Alopecia, Dermatitis, Hair Loss, Trichoscopy, Atopic
- Medical subject headings
- Alopecia Areata, Alopecia, Dermatitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bempikibart (ADX-914)Drug
Subcutaneous administration of bempikibart (ADX-914)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental: bempikibart (ADX-914) | Experimental | 200mg dose of bempikibart (ADX-914) administered via injection under the skin Receives: Drug: bempikibart (ADX-914) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with baseline
Measured: 24 Weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 36
Measured: 36 weeks
Secondary outcomes (9)
Part A: Mean relative percentage change SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6,12, and 18.
Measured: 18 Weeks
Part A: Mean relative percentage change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with treatment nadir.
Measured: 24 Weeks
Part A: Absolute change in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6, 12, 18, and 24.
Measured: 24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥30% and ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Measured: 24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤5, ≤10, ≤20, and ≤30 at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Measured: 24 Weeks
Part A: Overall Safety as evaluated by number of adverse events (AEs).
Measured: 36 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at 36 weeks
Measured: 36 Weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 52
Measured: 52 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤20 and ≤30 at Week 36.
Measured: 36 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Aug 2023
- Study start12 Sep 2023
- Primary completionJun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionSep 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Alopecia AreataStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Q32 Bio Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06018428
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ADX-914-203
- Other IDs
- SIGNAL-AA
- Acronym
- SIGNAL-AA
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Aug 2023
- Last updated
- 8 May 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2a, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Proof-of-Concept Trial With Part B and Open-label Extension of Bempikibart (ADX-914) for the Treatment of Severe Alopecia Areata (SIGNAL-AA)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06018428
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SIGNAL-AA / ADX-914-203
- Conditions
- Alopecia Areata
- Keywords
- Areata, Alopecia, Alopecia, Dermatitis, Hair Loss, Trichoscopy, Atopic
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Q32 Bio Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 12 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jun 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Sep 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 30 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Part A is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) Trial in subjects with severe Alopecia Areata. All participants in Part A have completed participation.
Part B is a multicenter, open-label study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe Alopecia Areata.
Detailed description
Part A is a Phase IIa, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, multi-center Proof-of-Concept (POC) study in adult subjects with severe Alopecia Areata (AA). Bempikibart (ADX-914) or matching placebo is administered subcutaneously in the clinic setting every 2 weeks for 24 weeks, with follow-up for 12 weeks. Subjects will be randomized 3:1 to drug vs placebo. All participants in Part A have completed participation.
Part B is a multicenter, open-label study comprised of a screening period of up to 4 weeks, a treatment period of 36 weeks, and a follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 56 weeks.
Part A Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part A of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a duration of 6 months followed by a 16-week follow-up period.
Part B Open Label Extension Cohort is a multicenter, open-label extension to assess the long-term efficacy, safety, and tolerability of bempikibart (ADX-914) in participants with severe AA who experienced hair regrowth as participants in Part B of the study. Participants enrolled in the Open Label Extension Cohort will receive bempikibart (ADX-914) for a treatment period of 36 weeks, and follow-up period of 16 weeks, for a total study duration of up to 52 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental: bempikibart (ADX-914) | Experimental | Drug: bempikibart (ADX-914)200mg dose of bempikibart (ADX-914) administered via injection under the skin |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Adult men and women, aged 18 to 75 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
- Clinical diagnosis of severe to very severe alopecia areata, defined as the presence of ≥50% total scalp hair loss at screening and baseline as measured by the SALT score.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- History of or diagnosis at screening of any another form of alopecia based on assessment by investigator.
- History (lifetime) or presence of hair transplants.
- History (lifetime) or presence of micropigmentation of the scalp (Note: Microblading of the eyebrows is permitted).
- Use of systemic, topical, or device-based therapy for AA.
- History of, recent, or current clinically serious viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection or mycobacterial infection or at risk of serious infection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bempikibart (ADX-914)Subcutaneous administration of bempikibart (ADX-914) | Drug | Experimental: bempikibart (ADX-914) |
Primary outcome
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score
Time frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with baseline
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score
Time frame: 36 weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 36
9 secondary outcomes
Part A: Mean relative percentage change SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6,12, and 18.
Time frame: 18 Weeks
Part A: Mean relative percentage change in SALT score at 24 weeks compared with treatment nadir.
Time frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Absolute change in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 6, 12, 18, and 24.
Time frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥30% and ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Time frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤5, ≤10, ≤20, and ≤30 at Weeks 12, 18, and 24.
Time frame: 24 Weeks
Part A: Overall Safety as evaluated by number of adverse events (AEs).
Time frame: 36 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants who achieve ≥50% relative reduction in SALT score compared with baseline at 36 weeks
Time frame: 36 Weeks
Part B: Mean percent change from baseline in SALT score at Week 52
Time frame: 52 Weeks
Part B: Proportion of participants with absolute SALT score ≤20 and ≤30 at Week 36.
Time frame: 36 Weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 May 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
33 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bempikibart (ADX-914) in people with Alopecia Areata, run by Q32 Bio Inc. at 33 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 33 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part A: Mean relative percent change in SALT score (time frame: 24 Weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2026.