CataractNCT06015334
Assessment of Visual Performance With Virtual Reality After Cataract Surgery
A study testing cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens in people with Cataract, run by The University of Hong Kong.
Trial summary
The proposed randomized clinical trial aims to compare visual performance, measured using VR simulations, in cataract patients implanted either with bilateral trifocal IOL or bilateral monofocal IOL with monovision. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 35 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Cataract
- What is being tested?
- cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 114 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2023to 30 Sep 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 35 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Bilateral cataract
- Regular corneal astigmatism
- Corneal endothelium cell count >2000 cells/mm2
- Clear intraocular media other than cataract
Who cannot join
- Concomitant ocular diseases
- Irregular corneal aberration
- Capsular instability
- Systemic disease that may affect vision
- History of other intraocular surgery
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Applying Virtual Reality to Compare Visual Performance Following Bilateral Implantation of TECNIS Synergy vs TECNIS Monofocal Intraocular Lens With Monovision in Patients With Cataract: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
The proposed randomized clinical trial aims to compare visual performance, measured using VR simulations, in cataract patients implanted either with bilateral trifocal IOL or bilateral monofocal IOL with monovision. The hypothesis is that patients implanted with trifocal IOL would exhibit superior visual performance, in both daytime and nighttime conditions, compared to those with a monofocal IOL with monovision.
Read the detailed description
Cataract surgery provides an opportunity to restore the quality of life by improving vision. While monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) implantation with monovision has been a common approach for cataract surgery, it may result in limited clarity at the intermediate distance and reduced depth perception. The advent of multifocal IOLs has expanded the possibilities, potentially offering increased visual performance in different ranges of vision. However, the benefits of multifocal IOLs in everyday activities are not fully understood due to the lack of task-based investigations.
To address this gap, a virtual reality-based approach is proposed to simulate daily activities and assess visual performance. This innovative method can provide insights into how multifocal IOLs enhance activities requiring good binocular vision at varying distances, a capability monofocal IOLs may lack. A randomized clinical trial is suggested to compare the TECNIS Synergy multi-focal IOL with the TECNIS monofocal IOL in monovision. Unlike its bifocal predecessors, the TECNIS Synergy IOL is trifocal, providing clear vision at near, intermediate, and far distances. The hypothesis is that patients implanted with the TECNIS Synergy IOL will demonstrate superior visual performance in simulated day and night conditions compared to those implanted with monofocal IOLs and monovision.
- Conditions
- Cataract
- Being tested
- cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens
- Keywords
- cataract, virtual reality, multifocal intraocular lens, trifocal intraocular lens, monovision
- Medical subject headings
- Cataract
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lensProcedure or surgery
Cataract surgery with implantation of bilateral trifocal IOL (TECNIS Synergy) implantation or bilateral monofocal IOL (Tecnis monofocal) with monovision.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral implantation of trifocal intraocular lens | Active comparator | Patients will receive bilateral implantation of TECNIS Synergy intraocular lens Receives: Procedure: cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens |
| Bilateral monofocal intraocular lens implantation with monovision | Active comparator | Patients will receive bilateral implantation of TECNIS monofocal intraocular lens Receives: Procedure: cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Virtual reality (VR) performance score
VR performance score measured from all VR simulations
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Secondary outcomes (9)
Task-specific VR performance score
VR performance score measured from an individual VR simulation
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Binocular reading speed assessment
Reading speed assessed by the MNRead acuity chart
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Binocular contrast sensitivity
Contrast sensitivity assessed by Pelli-Robson contrast sensitivity chart
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Distance visual acuity
Monocular and binocular uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity
Measured: Pre-operation, Day1, Week1, Month1, Month3
Intermediate (66 cm) visual acuity
Monocular and binocular uncorrected and distance-corrected intermediate (66 cm) visual acuity
Measured: Month3
Near (40 cm) visual acuity
Monocular and binocular uncorrected and distance-corrected near (40 cm) visual acuity
Measured: Month3
Binocular defocus curve
Binocular defocus curve (from +1.0D to -4.0D) under photopic conditions (85 candela [cd]/m2)
Measured: Month3
Photic phenomena
Evaluation of photic phenomena by the 30-item quality of vision questionnaire
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Quality of life assessment
National Eye Institute 25-item Visual Function Questionnaire Rasch score
Measured: Pre-operation, Month3
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Aug 2023
- Study start1 Oct 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (12)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CataractStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The University of Hong KongThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Patients with cataract will receive implantation of bilateral trifocal IOL (TECNIS Synergy) implantation or bilateral monofocal IOL (Tecnis monofocal) with monovision.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The University of Hong Kong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen, LP
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Professor Christopher K.S. Leung, The University of Hong Kong
- Investigators
- Christopher Leung, MD, MB ChB, Principal investigator, The University of Hong Kong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06015334
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H022_Protocol_VR Cataract
- Status last verified
- Aug 2023
- First submitted
- 23 Aug 2023
- Last updated
- 29 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Our plan is focused on publishing the analyzed results of our research through peer-review, journals and conference papers. We understand the importance of patient privacy and confidentiality. Therefore, we will not share any individual patient data with any third parties.
Publications
Zhang F, Sugar A, Jacobsen G, Collins M. Visual function and spectacle independence after cataract surgery: bilateral diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses versus monovision pseudophakia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 May;37(5):853-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.12.041.
PubMed 21511153Mahrous A, Ciralsky JB, Lai EC. Revisiting monovision for presbyopia. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul;29(4):313-317. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000487.
PubMed 29708928Chen M, Atebara NH, Chen TT. A comparison of a monofocal Acrysoft IOL using the "blended monovision" formula with the multifocal array IOL for glasses independence after cataract surgery. Ann Ophthalmol (Skokie). 2007 Fall;39(3):237-40. doi: 10.1007/s12009-007-0035-4.
PubMed 18025632Goldberg DG, Goldberg MH, Shah R, Meagher JN, Ailani H. Pseudophakic mini-monovision: high patient satisfaction, reduced spectacle dependence, and low cost. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov 9;18(1):293. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0963-3.
PubMed 30413145Smith CE, Allison RS, Wilkinson F, Wilcox LM. Monovision: Consequences for depth perception from large disparities. Exp Eye Res. 2019 Jun;183:62-67. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 17.
PubMed 30237103Lam AKN, To E, Weinreb RN, Yu M, Mak H, Lai G, Chiu V, Wu K, Zhang X, Cheng TPH, Guo PY, Leung CKS. Use of Virtual Reality Simulation to Identify Vision-Related Disability in Patients With Glaucoma. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2020 May 1;138(5):490-498. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2020.0392.
PubMed 32191274Dick HB, Ang RE, Corbett D, Hoffmann P, Tetz M, Villarrubia A, Palomino C, Castillo-Gomez A, Tsai L, Thomas EK, Janakiraman P. Comparison of 3-month visual outcomes of a new multifocal intraocular lens vs a trifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Nov 1;48(11):1270-1276. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000971. Epub 2022 May 12.
PubMed 35545816Ferreira TB, Ribeiro FJ, Silva D, Matos AC, Gaspar S, Almeida S. Comparison of refractive and visual outcomes of 3 presbyopia-correcting intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Mar 1;48(3):280-287. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000743.
PubMed 34321410Ramulu PY, Swenor BK, Jefferys JL, Rubin GS. Description and validation of a test to evaluate sustained silent reading. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Jan 23;54(1):673-80. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-10617.
PubMed 23258146Mangione CM, Lee PP, Gutierrez PR, Spritzer K, Berry S, Hays RD; National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire Field Test Investigators. Development of the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 Jul;119(7):1050-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.119.7.1050.
PubMed 11448327Mangione CM, Lee PP, Pitts J, Gutierrez P, Berry S, Hays RD. Psychometric properties of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ). NEI-VFQ Field Test Investigators. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Nov;116(11):1496-504. doi: 10.1001/archopht.116.11.1496.
PubMed 9823352Petrillo J, Cano SJ, McLeod LD, Coon CD. Using classical test theory, item response theory, and Rasch measurement theory to evaluate patient-reported outcome measures: a comparison of worked examples. Value Health. 2015 Jan;18(1):25-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2014.10.005.
PubMed 25595231
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Applying Virtual Reality to Compare Visual Performance Following Bilateral Implantation of TECNIS Synergy vs TECNIS Monofocal Intraocular Lens With Monovision in Patients With Cataract: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06015334
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H022_Protocol_VR Cataract
- Conditions
- Cataract
- Keywords
- cataract, virtual reality, multifocal intraocular lens, trifocal intraocular lens, monovision
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The University of Hong KongUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Janssen, LP
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2023 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 29 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The proposed randomized clinical trial aims to compare visual performance, measured using VR simulations, in cataract patients implanted either with bilateral trifocal IOL or bilateral monofocal IOL with monovision. The hypothesis is that patients implanted with trifocal IOL would exhibit superior visual performance, in both daytime and nighttime conditions, compared to those with a monofocal IOL with monovision.
Detailed description
Cataract surgery provides an opportunity to restore the quality of life by improving vision. While monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs) implantation with monovision has been a common approach for cataract surgery, it may result in limited clarity at the intermediate distance and reduced depth perception. The advent of multifocal IOLs has expanded the possibilities, potentially offering increased visual performance in different ranges of vision. However, the benefits of multifocal IOLs in everyday activities are not fully understood due to the lack of task-based investigations.
To address this gap, a virtual reality-based approach is proposed to simulate daily activities and assess visual performance. This innovative method can provide insights into how multifocal IOLs enhance activities requiring good binocular vision at varying distances, a capability monofocal IOLs may lack. A randomized clinical trial is suggested to compare the TECNIS Synergy multi-focal IOL with the TECNIS monofocal IOL in monovision. Unlike its bifocal predecessors, the TECNIS Synergy IOL is trifocal, providing clear vision at near, intermediate, and far distances. The hypothesis is that patients implanted with the TECNIS Synergy IOL will demonstrate superior visual performance in simulated day and night conditions compared to those implanted with monofocal IOLs and monovision.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Patients with cataract will receive implantation of bilateral trifocal IOL (TECNIS Synergy) implantation or bilateral monofocal IOL (Tecnis monofocal) with monovision.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bilateral implantation of trifocal intraocular lens | Active comparator | Procedure: cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lensPatients will receive bilateral implantation of TECNIS Synergy intraocular lens |
| Bilateral monofocal intraocular lens implantation with monovision | Active comparator | Procedure: cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lensPatients will receive bilateral implantation of TECNIS monofocal intraocular lens |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 35 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Bilateral cataract
- Regular corneal astigmatism
- Corneal endothelium cell count >2000 cells/mm2
- Clear intraocular media other than cataract
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Concomitant ocular diseases
- Irregular corneal aberration
- Capsular instability
- Systemic disease that may affect vision
- History of other intraocular surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lensCataract surgery with implantation of bilateral trifocal IOL (TECNIS Synergy) implantation or bilateral monofocal IOL (Tecnis monofocal) with monovision. | Procedure or surgery | Bilateral implantation of trifocal intraocular lens, Bilateral monofocal intraocular lens implantation with monovision |
Primary outcome
Overall Virtual reality (VR) performance score
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
VR performance score measured from all VR simulations
9 secondary outcomes
Task-specific VR performance score
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
Binocular reading speed assessment
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
Binocular contrast sensitivity
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
Distance visual acuity
Time frame: Pre-operation, Day1, Week1, Month1, Month3
Intermediate (66 cm) visual acuity
Time frame: Month3
Near (40 cm) visual acuity
Time frame: Month3
Binocular defocus curve
Time frame: Month3
Photic phenomena
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
Quality of life assessment
Time frame: Pre-operation, Month3
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Aug 2023.
- Background: PubMed 21511153Zhang F, Sugar A, Jacobsen G, Collins M. Visual function and spectacle independence after cataract surgery: bilateral diffractive multifocal intraocular lenses versus monovision pseudophakia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 May;37(5):853-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.12.041.
- Background: PubMed 29708928Mahrous A, Ciralsky JB, Lai EC. Revisiting monovision for presbyopia. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2018 Jul;29(4):313-317. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000487.
- Background: PubMed 18025632Chen M, Atebara NH, Chen TT. A comparison of a monofocal Acrysoft IOL using the "blended monovision" formula with the multifocal array IOL for glasses independence after cataract surgery. Ann Ophthalmol (Skokie). 2007 Fall;39(3):237-40. doi: 10.1007/s12009-007-0035-4.
- Background: PubMed 30413145Goldberg DG, Goldberg MH, Shah R, Meagher JN, Ailani H. Pseudophakic mini-monovision: high patient satisfaction, reduced spectacle dependence, and low cost. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov 9;18(1):293. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0963-3.
- Background: PubMed 30237103Smith CE, Allison RS, Wilkinson F, Wilcox LM. Monovision: Consequences for depth perception from large disparities. Exp Eye Res. 2019 Jun;183:62-67. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2018.09.005. Epub 2018 Sep 17.
- Background: PubMed 32191274Lam AKN, To E, Weinreb RN, Yu M, Mak H, Lai G, Chiu V, Wu K, Zhang X, Cheng TPH, Guo PY, Leung CKS. Use of Virtual Reality Simulation to Identify Vision-Related Disability in Patients With Glaucoma. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2020 May 1;138(5):490-498. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2020.0392.
- Background: PubMed 35545816Dick HB, Ang RE, Corbett D, Hoffmann P, Tetz M, Villarrubia A, Palomino C, Castillo-Gomez A, Tsai L, Thomas EK, Janakiraman P. Comparison of 3-month visual outcomes of a new multifocal intraocular lens vs a trifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Nov 1;48(11):1270-1276. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000971. Epub 2022 May 12.
- Background: PubMed 34321410Ferreira TB, Ribeiro FJ, Silva D, Matos AC, Gaspar S, Almeida S. Comparison of refractive and visual outcomes of 3 presbyopia-correcting intraocular lenses. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2022 Mar 1;48(3):280-287. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000743.
- Background: PubMed 23258146Ramulu PY, Swenor BK, Jefferys JL, Rubin GS. Description and validation of a test to evaluate sustained silent reading. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2013 Jan 23;54(1):673-80. doi: 10.1167/iovs.12-10617.
- Background: PubMed 11448327Mangione CM, Lee PP, Gutierrez PR, Spritzer K, Berry S, Hays RD; National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire Field Test Investigators. Development of the 25-item National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001 Jul;119(7):1050-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.119.7.1050.
- Background: PubMed 9823352Mangione CM, Lee PP, Pitts J, Gutierrez P, Berry S, Hays RD. Psychometric properties of the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ). NEI-VFQ Field Test Investigators. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 Nov;116(11):1496-504. doi: 10.1001/archopht.116.11.1496.
- Background: PubMed 25595231Petrillo J, Cano SJ, McLeod LD, Coon CD. Using classical test theory, item response theory, and Rasch measurement theory to evaluate patient-reported outcome measures: a comparison of worked examples. Value Health. 2015 Jan;18(1):25-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2014.10.005.
- Probabilistic Models for Some Intelligence and Attainment TestsLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Our plan is focused on publishing the analyzed results of our research through peer-review, journals and conference papers. We understand the importance of patient privacy and confidentiality. Therefore, we will not share any individual patient data with any third parties.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christopher Leung, MD, MB ChB principal investigator
The University of Hong Kong
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing cataract surgery with implantation of intraocular lens in people with Cataract, run by The University of Hong Kong.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact ChristopherAnita Yau (39102673, anitayky@hku.hk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Virtual reality (VR) performance score (time frame: Pre-operation, Month3). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06015334, which also lists 12 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Aug 2023.