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Adults >18 Years With Distal End Radius Fracture Requiring Closed Reduction in Emergency DepartmentNCT05996315

Ultrasound Guided Supracondylar Nerve Block & Hematoma Block for Closed Reduction of Distal End Radius Fractures

An observational study of Adults >18 Years With Distal End Radius Fracture Requiring Closed Reduction in Emergency Department, run by Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute at 1 site in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Comparison of analgesia between ultrasound guided supracondylar radial nerve block and hematoma block for closed reduction of distal end radius fractures- an observational study Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Hematoma block and Supracondylar radial nerve block
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteIndia
Study dates
15 Sep 2022to 15 Feb 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patient who present with isolated distal end radius fracture.

Who may be able to join

  • Adults > 18 years with distal end radius fracture requiring closed reduction in Emergency Department
  • Patient who legally consent for study

Who cannot join

  • History of allergy to local anesthetics
  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Infection or burn with local anaesthetic at injection site
  • Patients having other fractures or significant injuries that are causing pain
  • Patients with hemodynamic instability which includes patients with GCS score less than 15 under influence of alcohol/ inebriated state.
  • Patients on anticoagulants
  • Patients with compromised neurovascular system

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

India1 site
  • Emergency Medicine Department of Jubilee Mission Medical College & Research Institute, Thrissur

    Thrissur, Kerala, 680 005

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: Ultrasound Guided Supracondylar Nerve Block & Hematoma Block for Closed Reduction of Distal End Radius Fractures - an Observational Study

Comparison of analgesia between ultrasound guided supracondylar radial nerve block and hematoma block for closed reduction of distal end radius fractures- an observational study

Read the detailed description

A patient who presents to the emergency department with a suspected distal end radius fracture will be assessed with a baseline NRS score1 and given analgesics if needed. Further they will be sent for an x-ray. If the X ray-shows a distal end radius fracture a decision to give hematoma block or supracondylar radial nerve block will be taken as per the choice of the treating physician. Patients who do not meet the exclusion criteria are excluded from the study at this phase. NRS score 2 is assessed once again prior to block and a Hematoma block/ Supracondylar radial nerve block is given. Needle in and out time will be noted and the pain during needling is evaluated using the NRS score 3. Pain score will further be evaluated for every 10 mins after needle out time for a maximum of 30 mins or when the patient gets adequate analgesia ( NRS score 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d).

If the block is successful, the treating physician will proceed to fracture reduction. If the block is a failure the physician will go for a rescue analgesia. NRS score5 will be evaluated at this stage. Further a NRS score 6 will be assessed 15 minutes post reduction. An x-ray will be checked for the evaluation of the reduction procedure performed and the patient will be discharged or admitted as necessary. The patient will be further followed after 1 week for delayed complications.

Being tested
Hematoma block, Supracondylar radial nerve block
Keywords
distal end radius fracture

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hematoma blockOther

    A patient who presents to the emergency department with a suspected distal end radius fracture , will be sent for an x-ray. If the X ray-shows a distal end radius fracture a decision to give hematoma block will be taken as per the choice of the treating physician. Patients who do not meet the exclusion criteria are excluded from the study at this phase.

  • Supracondylar radial nerve blockOther

    A patient who presents to the emergency department with a suspected distal end radius fracture will be assessed with a baseline NRS score1 and given analgesics if needed. Further they will be sent for an x-ray. If the X ray-shows a distal end radius fracture a decision to give supracondylar radial nerve block will be taken as per the choice of the treating physician. Patients who do not meet the exclusion criteria are excluded from the study at this phase.

Study groups in NCT05996315
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Adults >18 years with distal end radius fractureAdults > 18 years with distal end radius fracture requiring closed reduction in Emergency Department
Receives: Other: Hematoma block; Other: Supracondylar radial nerve block

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To compare analgesic effect of supracondylar radial nerve block with hematoma block under ultrasound guidance in closed reduction of distal end radius fractures in emergency department assessed using numerical rating scale.

    To assess the difference in analgesic effect of supracondylar radial nerve block with hematoma block under ultrasound guidance in closed reduction of distal end radius fractures in emergency department assessed using numerical rating scale.

    Measured: 60 minute

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To compare time taken for performing hematoma block & supracondylar radial nerve block

    To compare the time taken for hematoma block \& supracondylar radial nerve block for closed reduction of distal end radius fracture. Time is noted from needle in to needle out for both technique.

    Measured: 60minute

  2. To compare time taken for analgesic effect of hematoma block & supracondylar radial nerve block for closed reduction of distal end radius fracture

    compare the analgesic effects of both technique ,which reduces the pain score more during the closed reduction

    Measured: 60minute

  3. To compare complication rates of hematoma block & supracondylar radial nerve block for closed reduction of distal end radius fracture

    Compare the immediate \& delayed complications upto 7 days after the procedure

    Measured: 18months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Aug 2023
  2. Study start15 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion15 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05996315
Sponsor's protocol ID
40/22/IEC/JMMC&RI
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
20 May 2023
Last updated
7 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Maleitzke T, Plachel F, Fleckenstein FN, Wichlas F, Tsitsilonis S. Haematoma block: a safe method for pre-surgical reduction of distal radius fractures. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020 Aug 26;15(1):351. doi: 10.1186/s13018-020-01819-y.

    PubMed 32843043
  • Unluer EE, Karagoz A, Unluer S, Kosargelir M, Kizilkaya M, Alimoglu O, Akoglu H, Aslan C. Ultrasound-guided supracondylar radial nerve block for Colles Fractures in the ED. Am J Emerg Med. 2016 Aug;34(8):1718-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2016.06.007. Epub 2016 Jun 8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 27342965
  • Tabrizi A, Mirza Tolouei F, Hassani E, Taleb H, Elmi A. Hematoma Block Versus General Anesthesia in Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Over 60 Years in Trauma Emergency. Anesth Pain Med. 2016 Nov 27;7(1):e40619. doi: 10.5812/aapm.40619. eCollection 2017 Feb.

    PubMed 28920036
  • Fathi M, Moezzi M, Abbasi S, Farsi D, Zare MA, Hafezimoghadam P. Ultrasound-guided hematoma block in distal radial fracture reduction: a randomised clinical trial. Emerg Med J. 2015 Jun;32(6):474-7. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2013-202485. Epub 2014 Jul 12.

    PubMed 25016389

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Adults >18 Years With Distal End Radius Fracture Requiring Closed Reduction in Emergency Department, run by Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute at 1 site in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To compare analgesic effect of supracondylar radial nerve block with hematoma block under ultrasound guidance in closed reduction of distal end radius fractures in emergency department assessed using numerical rating scale. (time frame: 60 minute). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05996315, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Mar 2024.

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