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Acute Lymphoid LeukemiaBRALLANCT05959720

Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated With Pediatric Regimen in Brazil

An observational study of Acute Lymphoid Leukemia and Minimal Residual Disease, run by Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

In this project, the investigators intend to start a prospective registry for patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia-negative ALL from 16 years old and above in participating centers, provided that all patients will be treated with the same regimen (a pediatric regimen BFM-based incorporating peg-asparaginase). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 50 years
What is being tested?
Prednisone, Vincristin and Daunorubicin
How many people
180 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
5 Sep 2023to Jun 2030
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: All patients from 16 years and above newly diagnosed with Philadelphia-negative ALL and after the signature of informed consent form (ICF). Patients between 16 and 17 years-old will sign a child assent along with a parental consent form. ICF application might be performed even under ALL suspicion only, given the need for sample collection before any therapy, ideally.

Who may be able to join

None listed.

Who cannot join

  • Burkitt leukemia
  • Prior myeloproliferative disease
  • Philadelphia chromosome positivity through whichever methodology (RT-PCR, FISH, or conventional karyotype)
  • ECOG>2 (appendix 3)
  • Total bilirubin>2x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Transaminases>5x ULN
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Creatinine>2,5 mg/dl
  • Positive serology for HIV or HTLV
  • Heart failure NYHA Class III or IV (appendix 4)
  • Severe psychiatric disorder which prevents adequate compliance
  • Prior treatment with intravenous chemotherapy
  • Refusal to participate in the study
  • Down syndrome

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01246000

    Wellington F Silva, MD PhD, 551138944677, wellington.fernandes@hc.fm.usp.br

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treated With Pediatric Regimen in Brazil - a Prospective Collaborative Study

In this project, the investigators intend to start a prospective registry for patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia-negative ALL from 16 years old and above in participating centers, provided that all patients will be treated with the same regimen (a pediatric regimen BFM-based incorporating peg-asparaginase). All diagnostic/follow-up (after induction and consolidation blocks) samples will be centrally biobanked at Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo. The main goal of this study is to examine whether the implementation of a pediatric protocol under a prospective registry can increase event-free survival (EFS) and overall survival (OS) of newly diagnosed patients in the participating centers.

Read the detailed description

Notably, pediatric regimens for adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) have resulted in better long-term outcomes, especially in the Philadelphia-negative counterpart. These regimens are essentially based on higher cumulative doses of asparaginase and the use of less myelotoxic agents, applying allogeneic transplantation only for high-risk ALL subsets. Recent metanalysis encompassing 27 clinical trials demonstrated an improved prognosis when these regimens are adopted. In adults, incorporation of these regimens has been hampered by a perception of higher toxicity and a more complex design, especially with asparaginase. Remarkably, this drug might bring side effects not usually seen with other cancer drugs, such as thrombosis, liver, and pancreatic toxicities. In addition, the incorporation of minimal residual disease (MRD) monitoring throughout the treatment protocol in a scheduled and standardized manner is considered paramount in the contemporary ALL treatment. Treating adult patients with acute leukemia under prospective studies allows accurate data collection and positively impacts the disease prognosis, creating a cooperative scientific environment. In Brazil, few data are available on the clinical- laboratory characteristics of ALL in adults and their outcomes under a standardized treatment protocol. Few single-center reports point to a worse overall survival rate when compared to developed countries. There is great heterogeneity across the centers regarding the treatment regimens and genetic/MRD assessment. In this project, the investigators intend to start a prospective registry for patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia-negative ALL from 16 years old and above in participating centers, provided that all patients will be treated with the same regimen (a pediatric regimen BFM-based incorporating peg-asparaginase). All diagnostic/follow-up (after induction and consolidation blocks) samples will be centrally biobanked at Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo. At the diagnosis, a genetic characterization encompassing conventional karyotype, fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH), and molecular biology in our central laboratory will be performed to classify the cases. Genomic classification will include identifying Philadelphia- like B-cell ALL cases, a recent group of cases with worse prognosis, whose incidence seems higher in Hispanics. In Brazil, there is no study addressing this incidence and, more importantly, evaluating its impact on outcomes under a standardized treatment protocol. MRD analysis will also be centralized to standardize and validate our flow cytometry panel in a homogeneous cohort. Additionally, the investigators plan to assess baseline factors predictive of survival and relapse and those related to major toxicities such as infections, liver toxicity, and thrombosis.

Being tested
Prednisone, Vincristin, Daunorubicin, Peg-asparaginase, Intrathecal Suspension
Medical subject headings
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, Neoplasm, Residual

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PrednisoneDrug

    60 mg/m2 D1 to D21

  • VincristinDrug

    1.5 mg/m2 D1, D8, D15 and D22

  • DaunorubicinDrug

    40 mg/m2 D1, D8, D15 and D22

  • Peg-asparaginaseDrug

    2000 UI/m2 D12 and D26

  • Intrathecal SuspensionDrug

    MTX 12 mg, Dexamethasone 2 mg, Cytarabine 60 mg D1, D8, D15, D22, D29

  • CyclophosphamideDrug

    1000 mg/m2 D36 and D64

  • CytarabineDrug

    75 mg/m2 D36 to D39, D43 to D46, D50 to D53 and D57 to D60

  • MercaptopurineDrug

    30 mg/m2 D36 to D63 and D1 to D56 of consolidation

  • MethotrexateDrug

    3.000 mg/m2 D8, D22, D36 and D50

  • DoxorubicinDrug

    30 mg/m2 D1 and D22

Study groups in NCT05959720
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Eligible patientsAll patients deemed eligible to intensive protocol of treatment are going to be included as sole group. There is no intervention or control group in this trial.
Receives: Drug: Prednisone; Drug: Vincristin; Drug: Daunorubicin; Drug: Peg-asparaginase; Drug: Intrathecal Suspension; Drug: Cyclophosphamide; Drug: Cytarabine; Drug: Mercaptopurine; Drug: Methotrexate; Drug: Doxorubicin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall survival (OS)

    cumulative proportion of patients alive (considering the time between the date of diagnosis and death or last follow-up)

    Measured: 4 years

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Event-free survival (EFS)

    time between enrollment in the study and the occurrence of any event: refractoriness after the first two cycles of induction, death or relapse.

    Measured: 4 years

  2. Early death rate

    proportion of patients who died before the first bone marrow evaluation of response (after induction I)

    Measured: 60 days

  3. Complete response rate

    proportion of patients with bone marrow aspirate with less than 5% blasts and evidence of normal hematopoiesis; CSF without blasts and recovery of peripheral blood (neutrophils≥ 1,000/μL and platelets≥100,000/μL), without the need for transfusion

    Measured: 60 days

  4. Cumulative incidence of relapse

    rate of disease relapse after CR calculated considering death as a competing event.

    Measured: 4 years

  5. HSCT rate

    proportion of patients eligible for the protocol who were able to perform the procedure in their first CR

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jul 2023
  2. Study start5 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completionJun 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
180 participants (estimated)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05959720
Sponsor's protocol ID
3011/22
Acronym
BRALLA
Status last verified
Nov 2026
First submitted
17 Jul 2023
Last updated
3 Nov 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Silva WF, Amano MT, Perruso LL, Cordeiro MG, Kishimoto RK, de Medeiros Leal A, Nardinelli L, Bendit I, Velloso ED, Rego EM, Rocha V. Adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in a resource-constrained setting: outcomes after expansion of genetic evaluation. Hematology. 2022 Dec;27(1):396-403. doi: 10.1080/16078454.2022.2052602.

    PubMed 35344469

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Acute Lymphoid Leukemia and Minimal Residual Disease, run by Instituto do Cancer do Estado de São Paulo at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Graziela Silva (551138934677, graziela.sasilva@hc.fm.usp.br), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall survival (OS) (time frame: 4 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05959720, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Nov 2026.

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