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Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac SurgeryNCT05933837

Troponin I Level and Mortality in Acute Abdominal Surgery

An observational study of Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery and Abdomen, Acute, run by Nordsjaellands Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this prospective cohort study is to estimate the incidence of myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) in patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery. MINS is defined as at least one increased single measurement of plasma troponin I (TnI). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Troponin I
How many people
341 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
1 Mar 2019to 28 Feb 2022
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients undergoing surgery for gastrointestinal perforation, obstruction due to volvulus, tumour, strangulated hernia or adhesions, mesenterial ischemia or necrosis, or anastomotic leakage after gastrointestinal surgery.

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years or older
  • Patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery

Who cannot join

  • Patients with microscopic perforations in colonic diverticulitis managed with laparoscopic lavage or drainage
  • If further treatment postoperatively was assessed as futile and terminated immediately after surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Denmark1 site
  • Copenhagen University Hospital - North Zealand

    Hillerød, 3400

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Association Between Troponin I Levels and Mortality Among Patients Undergoing Acute High-risk Abdominal Surgery - a Cohort Study

The goal of this prospective cohort study is to estimate the incidence of myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) in patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery.

MINS is defined as at least one increased single measurement of plasma troponin I (TnI). TnI-dynamic is defined as either two succeeding measurements of TnI > 59 ng/l with an increase/fall of more than 20%, or by one measurements of TnI > 59 ng/l with a succeeding measurement of TnI < 59 ng/l and a decrease of more than 50%.

Read more

Participants will have plasma TnI measured 6-12 hours postoperatively and on each of the following four postoperative days. Follow-up will be minimum one year after surgery.

The aim of the study is to determine:

  • The incidence of MINS within the first four postoperative days
  • The incidence of dynamic TnI changes
  • The association between MINS and dynamic TnI changes respectively and all-course short-term mortality
Read the detailed description

Gastrointestinal tract perforation, bowel ischemia and bowel obstruction are considered acute high-risk abdominal disorders, often requiring emergency surgery. Myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery (MINS) is a frequent but often unrecognized postoperative complication. MINS is associated with an increased risk of other cardiac complications and 30-day mortality. However, the literature on MINS is mainly regarding patients undergoing a wide range of elective or acute surgical procedures, and we do not know if the dynamic TnI-criteria used for acute myocardial injury has any association with mortality in patients with MINS.

This study aims to estimate the incidence of MINS in patients undergoing AHA surgery, and the association between the short-term mortality and MINS defined as a single increased measurement of TnI and as TnI dynamics respectively.

Being tested
Troponin I
Keywords
Myocardial injury after non-cardiac surgery, Abdomen, Acute, Troponin I, Myocardial Injury, Emergency surgery
Medical subject headings
Abdomen, Acute

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Troponin IDiagnostic test

    Measurements of plasma Troponin I 6-12 hours and on the first four postoperative days after surgery.

Study groups in NCT05933837
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients with MINSTroponin I level equal to or above 59 ng/L
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Troponin I
Patients without MINSTroponin I level under 59 ng/L
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Troponin I

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence of MINS within the first four postoperative days

    Postoperative troponin I level equal to or above 59 ng/L

    Measured: The first four postoperative days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. The incidence of dynamic plasma Troponin I changes

    Patients with postoperative troponin I level equal to or above 59 ng/L and a change of +20%

    Measured: The first four postoperative days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jul 2023
  2. Study start1 Mar 2019
  3. Primary completion28 Feb 2021
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
341 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05933837
Sponsor's protocol ID
P-2020-507
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
20 Jun 2023
Last updated
6 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kanstrup CTB, Serup CM, Svarre KJ, Rasmussen MC, Lundstrom LH, Kleif J, Bertelsen CA. Association between troponin I levels and mortality among patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery-A cohort study. World J Surg. 2024 Feb;48(2):361-370. doi: 10.1002/wjs.12035. Epub 2024 Jan 12.

    PubMed 38284768

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery and Abdomen, Acute, run by Nordsjaellands Hospital at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence of MINS within the first four postoperative days (time frame: The first four postoperative days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05933837, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2023.

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