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Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane BlockPhase 4NCT05930171

Combined Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block in Patients Undergoing Hip Surgeries

A Phase 4 study testing Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using Bupivacaine and Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of Acetaminophen in people with Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG Block), run by Menoufia University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators are going to evaluate the postoperative analgesic efficacy of combined LESPB and PENG block after hip surgeries. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using Bupivacaine and Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of Acetaminophen
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
24 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Feb 2023to 1 Dec 2023
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged 18-70 years old
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I to III
  • Both sex
  • Scheduled for hip surgery.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to participate
  • Allergy to any of the study drugs
  • Bleeding disorder
  • Localized infection
  • Neurological disease
  • Renal impairment
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Psychological disorders
  • Opioid dependent
  • Intellectual disability (patients unable to express pain with visual analogue)
  • Morbid obesity.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Menoufia university

    Menoufia, Menoufia

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Analgesic Efficacy of Combined Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block in Patients Undergoing Hip Surgeries

The investigators are going to evaluate the postoperative analgesic efficacy of combined LESPB and PENG block after hip surgeries.

Read the detailed description

Hip surgeries are very common surgeries and has high postoperative pain potential. There are different ways to execute postoperative analgesia and each of them has advantages and disadvantages. As the patients submitted to this procedure are usually older and with multiple comorbidities, analgesia options with better profile of adverse effects should be preferred. Peripheral nerve block with long-acting local anesthetics is very suitable in this situation, in comparison with systemic or neuraxial opioids.

Pain control after total hip arthroplasty (THA) can be challenging because of complex innervation of the hip joint from both the lumbar and sacral nerve plexus. pain was the cause of 12% of unplanned hospital patient admissions, 60% of these patients were admitted for orthopedic concerns. The consequences of severe postoperative pain are prolonged hospital stay, increase hospital readmission, precipitation in the use of opioids with subsequent increase in postoperative nausea and vomiting, and overall low patient satisfaction. Furthermore, postoperative pain can seriously impact the physical and mental health of the patient and lead to secondary complications such as nausea, vomiting, slowed bowel movements, muscle spasms, thrombosis, cardiopulmonary complications and delayed recovery of organ functions.

The hip joint is innervated by the articular branches of multiple nerves that emerge from the lumbosacral plexus (L2-S1). The nerve supply to a specific region of the joint typically corresponds to the innervation of the muscle that crosses it :-

  • The femoral nerve innervates the anterior aspect
  • The obturator nerve supplies the inferior aspect
  • The superior gluteal nerve supplies the superior aspect
  • The nerve to the quadratus femoris innervates the posterior aspect.

Hip joint capsular innervation was found to consistently involve the femoral and obturator nerves, which supply the anterior capsule, and the nerve to the quadratus femoris, which supplies the posterior capsule.

Lumbar erector spinae plane block (LESPB) local anesthetics spread to lumbar paravertebral space and lumbar nerve roots, reaching the nerves responsible for the innervation of the hip joint lumbar plexus nerves - femoral, obturator and lateral femoral cutaneous nerves - providing analgesia for hip surgery. LESPB can be a block easier to perform than other options for hip surgery analgesia, such as posterior lumbar plexus.

(L-ESPB) is an effective analgesic technique after hip surgeries. However, an insufficient sensorial blockade of the medial part of the thigh which is innervated by the obturator nerve.

The pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block is an ultrasound-guided approach, first described by Giron-Arango et al. for the blockade of the articular branches of the femoral, obturator and accessory obturator nerves that provide sensory innervation to the anterior hip capsule. It has been successfully used as an alternative regional anaesthesia technique for the management of acute pain after hip fracture, but its applications are expanding, suggesting a potential role for analgesia after elective hip surgery.

After all the investigators hypothesize that combination of LESPB and PENG block can be more effective in pain control after hip surgeries.

Being tested
Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using Bupivacaine, Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of Acetaminophen
Keywords
Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block, Pericapsular Nerve Group Block, Hip Surgeries, L-ESPB, PENG block

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using BupivacaineProcedure or surgery

    Also called Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block

    Combined Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block in Patients Undergoing Hip Surgeries

  • Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of AcetaminophenDrug

    Also called Conventional analgesia

    Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of acetaminophen 15 mg/kg/6hrs

Study groups in NCT05930171
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group A: L-ESPB and PENGActive comparatorreceiving after end of hip surgery (PENG) block first and (LESPB) at lumber 4 vertebrae level
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using Bupivacaine
Group B: conventional analgesiaActive comparatorreceiving postoperative conventional analgesia in form of acetaminophen 15 mg/kg/6hrs
Receives: Drug: Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of Acetaminophen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (which is over 10 centimeter scale) (where 0 indicates no pain at all , 10 indicates severe pain)

    Measured: at 1 hour after the block

  2. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (which is over 10 centimeter scale) (where 0 indicates no pain at all , 10 indicates severe pain)

    Measured: at 3 hour after the block

  3. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (which is over 10 centimeter scale) (where 0 indicates no pain at all , 10 indicates severe pain)

    Measured: at 6 hour after the block

  4. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (which is over 10 centimeter scale) (where 0 indicates no pain at all , 10 indicates severe pain)

    Measured: at 12 hour after the block

  5. Postoperative pain intensity

    Postoperative pain intensity using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (which is over 10 centimeter scale) (where 0 indicates no pain at all , 10 indicates severe pain)

    Measured: at 24 hour after the block

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Vital signs

    Heart Rate

    Measured: assessed at preoperative, postoperative (0,3,6,12,24 hours), Value is averaged of total measurements

  2. Vital signs

    Arterial Blood Pressure

    Measured: assessed at preoperative, postoperative (0,3,6,12,24 hours), Value is averaged of total measurements

  3. Vital signs

    Arterial Oxygen Saturation

    Measured: assessed at preoperative, postoperative (0,3,6,12,24 hours), Value is averaged of total measurements

  4. Time to first analgesic administration

    Time to first analgesic administration

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

  5. Total Analgesic Requirements

    Total analgesic requirements in 24 hours postoperative

    Measured: 24 hours postoperative

  6. Patient satisfaction

    patients will be asked to assess their satisfaction :-

    • I Very satisfied.
    • II sometimes satisfied.
    • III Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied.
    • IV Somewhat dissatisfied.
    • V Very dissatisfied.

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  7. Adverse events

    Either hematoma, infection, postoperative nausea, vomiting orlocal anesthetic systemic toxicity

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  8. Block failure (patients still feeling pain immediately after 1 hour from block)

    Block failure (patients still feeling pain immediately after 1 hour from block)

    Measured: 1 hour after the block

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jul 2023
  2. Study start1 Feb 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
24 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05930171
Sponsor's protocol ID
Lumbar ESPB and PENG block
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
4 Jun 2023
Last updated
28 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Ahiskalioglu A, Tulgar S, Celik M, Ozer Z, Alici HA, Aydin ME. Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block as a Main Anesthetic Method for Hip Surgery in High Risk Elderly Patients: Initial Experience with a Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Eurasian J Med. 2020 Feb;52(1):16-20. doi: 10.5152/eurasianjmed.2020.19224.

    PubMed 32158307
  • Santonastaso DP, De Chiara A, Kraus E, Bagaphou TC, Tognu A, Agnoletti V. Ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block: an alternative technique for providing analgesia after total hip arthroplasty surgery? Minerva Anestesiol. 2019 Jul;85(7):801-802. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.19.13459-1. Epub 2019 Mar 12. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30871306
  • Tulgar S, Kose HC, Selvi O, Senturk O, Thomas DT, Ermis MN, Ozer Z. Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Transmuscular Quadratus Lumborum Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Hip and Proximal Femur Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Feasibility Study. Anesth Essays Res. 2018 Oct-Dec;12(4):825-831. doi: 10.4103/aer.AER_142_18.

    PubMed 30662115
  • Tulgar S, Selvi O, Senturk O, Ermis MN, Cubuk R, Ozer Z. Clinical experiences of ultrasound-guided lumbar erector spinae plane block for hip joint and proximal femur surgeries. J Clin Anesth. 2018 Jun;47:5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2018.02.014. Epub 2018 Mar 6. No abstract available.

    PubMed 29522966
  • Tulgar S, Senturk O. Ultrasound guided Erector Spinae Plane block at L-4 transverse process level provides effective postoperative analgesia for total hip arthroplasty. J Clin Anesth. 2018 Feb;44:68. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Nov 14. No abstract available.

    PubMed 29149734
  • Giron-Arango L, Peng PWH, Chin KJ, Brull R, Perlas A. Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Nov;43(8):859-863. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000847.

    PubMed 30063657
  • Del Buono R, Padua E, Pascarella G, Costa F, Tognu A, Terranova G, Greco F, Fajardo Perez M, Barbara E. Pericapsular nerve group block: an overview. Minerva Anestesiol. 2021 Apr;87(4):458-466. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.20.14798-9. Epub 2021 Jan 12.

    PubMed 33432791
  • Lin DY, Morrison C, Brown B, Saies AA, Pawar R, Vermeulen M, Anderson SR, Lee TS, Doornberg J, Kroon HM, Jaarsma RL. Pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block provides improved short-term analgesia compared with the femoral nerve block in hip fracture surgery: a single-center double-blinded randomized comparative trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 May;46(5):398-403. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-102315. Epub 2021 Feb 26.

    PubMed 33637625
  • Del Buono R, Padua E, Pascarella G, Soare CG, Barbara E. Continuous PENG block for hip fracture: a case series. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Oct;45(10):835-838. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2020-101446. Epub 2020 Aug 12.

    PubMed 32796133
  • Roy R, Agarwal G, Pradhan C, Kuanar D. Total postoperative analgesia for hip surgeries, PENG block with LFCN block. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2019 Mar 28:rapm-2019-100454. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2019-100454. Online ahead of print. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30923252
  • Kukreja P, Schuster B, Northern T, Sipe S, Naranje S, Kalagara H. Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block in Combination With the Quadratus Lumborum Block Analgesia for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Retrospective Case Series. Cureus. 2020 Dec 23;12(12):e12233. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12233.

    PubMed 33500856

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Ultrasound guided L-ESPB and PENG block using Bupivacaine and Postoperative conventional analgesia in form of Acetaminophen in people with Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG Block), run by Menoufia University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Postoperative pain intensity (time frame: at 1 hour after the block). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05930171, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2023.

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