Pituitary Adenoma InvasiveNCT05921396
Nasal Obstruction Compared by Rhinomanometry and Nasal Inspiratory Peak Flow After Endoscopic Nasal Surgery
A study testing Nasal patency - rhinomanometry and Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flow in people with Pituitary Adenoma Invasive and Nasal Obstruction, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 1 site in Czechia.
Trial summary
The aim of the project is to determine whether nasal inspiratory peak flow is sufficient for preoperative and postoperative measurement of nasal patency compared to rhinomanometry. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pituitary Adenoma Invasive, Nasal Obstruction
- What is being tested?
- Nasal patency - rhinomanometry and Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flow
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCzechia
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2023to Dec 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- age over 18 years
- patients with pituitary adenoma indicated to endoscopic transnasal extirpation of the pituitary adenoma
Who cannot join
- patients after surgery of the nasal cavity or base of the skull
- patients with nasal disease and paranasal sinuses
- patients with olfactory disorders before surgery
- patients with nasal septal deviation that requires septoplasty
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
University Hospital Ostrava
Ostrava, Moravian-Silesian Region, 70852
Jiří Hynčica, 0042059737 ext. 2587, jiri.hyncica@fno.cz
Petr Matoušek, MD,PhD,MBA
About this study
Official title: Assessment of Nasal Obstruction, a Comparison Between Rhinomanometry and Nasal Inspiratory Peak Flow at Patients After Endoscopic Nasal Surgery
The aim of the project is to determine whether nasal inspiratory peak flow is sufficient for preoperative and postoperative measurement of nasal patency compared to rhinomanometry.
Read the detailed description
The nasal cavity is used to heat, humidify and purify the air before entering other parts of the respiratory system. Other functions of the nose include in particular olfactory, immune, reflex, or sexual functions. Proper airflow through the nasal cavity is essential for all nasal functions; anatomical or flow changes can significantly affect nasal functions.
Endoscopic transnasal surgical approaches are modern, mini-invasive methods, enabling the solution of pathologies in the area of the cranial base, through the nasal cavity. The advantage of this technique is the absence of external incisions and scars and significantly better cosmetic effect, these methods also offer very good clarity and illumination of the operating field. The main disadvantage is the risk of affecting the functions of the nose. To create a transnasal approach to the skull base, it is necessary to perform lateralization of middle turbinates, resection of the anterior wall of the sphenoidal sinus, and resection of the posterior part of the nasal septum. These interventions are necessary for a good overview and manipulation in the operated area, however, they can lead to postoperative changes in the physiological functions of the nasal cavity, especially loss of smell, and taste, altered airflow through the nasal cavity, mucociliary transport disorders, nasal obstruction, crusting or drying mucous membrane. All these adverse changes significantly affect the patient's quality of life.
As a standard, rhinomanometry is used to measure nasal patency before and after surgery. A modern new method is measuring the patency of the nasal cavity using an NPIF (nasal peak inspiratory flow) device, which has significantly lower acquisition costs, is easy to use, and, above all, fast. The disadvantage is that the examination is less detailed, the result is the amount of air flowing in l/min through the nasal cavity.
- Conditions
- Pituitary Adenoma Invasive, Nasal Obstruction
- Being tested
- Nasal patency - rhinomanometry, Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flow
- Keywords
- Pituitary Adenoma, Nasal surgery, Rhinomanometry, Nasal inspiratory peak flow, Endoscopic nasal surgery
- Medical subject headings
- Nasal Obstruction, Pituitary Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nasal patency - rhinomanometryProcedure or surgery
Nasal patency before and after the pituitary adenoma surgery will be assessed using rhinomanometry.
Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flowProcedure or surgery
Nasal patency before and after the pituitary adenoma surgery will be assessed using nasal inspiratory peak flow..
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nasal patency before and after pituitary adenoma surgery | Experimental | Nasal patency in patients with pituitary adenoma indicated to endoscopic transnasal extirpation of the pituitary adenoma. Receives: Procedure: Nasal patency - rhinomanometry; Procedure: Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flow |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Comparison of nasal patency measurement using rhinomanometry and NPIF
Comparison of nasal patency measurement using rhinomanometry and Nasal Peak Inspiratory Flow (NPIF) will be performed at the preoperative examination, 1 month and 3 months after surgery. The volume will be measured in L/min.
Rhinomanometry is a standard diagnostic tool aiming to objectively evaluate the respiratory function of the nose. It measures pressure and flow during normal inspiration and expiration through the nose.
Nasal peak inspiratory flow (NPIF) measures the maximum airflow a patient is able to produce during forced nasal inspiration and is a measure of nasal patency.
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Olfactory examination
Olfactory examination (test of identification and discrimination with perfumed markers) will be performed at the preoperative examination, 1 month and 3 months after surgery.
Measured: 3 months
Lund-Kennedy scoring system
Evaluation of the nasal cavity and patency using the Lund-Kennedy scoring system (evaluation of edema, secretion, crust) will be performed at the preoperative examination, 1 month and 3 months after surgery. The total scores will be compared. The Lund-Kennedy score is a validated scale by which physicians rate the endoscopic appearance of the sinonasal cavity. There are 5 parameters rated on a scale of 0-2 for each side of the nose, for a maximum total score of 20 points. A higher score represents a worse endoscopic appearance.
Measured: 3 months
SNOT 22 questionnaire
Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 (SNOT 22) Questionnaire (version 4) - patients will complete a list of symptoms and social/emotional consequences of their nasal disorder. The SNOT-22 is a validated scale that measures sinonasal symptoms in patients with sinusitis. The 22 questions are scored on a scale of 0-5 with a maximum total score of 110. Higher scores represent more symptomatic patients.
Measured: 3 months
RhinoVAS questionnaire
Rhino Visual Analogue Scale (RhinoVAS) questionnaire will be used to assess postoperative changes in nasal function ranging from 0 (complete nose patency) to 10 cm (complete nose obstruction).
Measured: 3 months
Nose Score
A simple, five-question, validated survey that uses a 20-point scale to capture breathing symptoms, with higher scores indicating more severe symptoms than lower scores. A score of 0 means no problems with nasal obstruction and a score of 100 means the worst possible problems with nasal obstruction.
Measured: 3 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Jun 2023
- Study start1 Jul 2023
- Primary completionJan 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pituitary Adenoma InvasiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- The study subjects will be enrolled into one study group.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital Ostrava
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Ostrava
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jakub Lubojacký, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Ostrava
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05921396
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FNO/2023/RMM-NPIF
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 16 Jun 2023
- Last updated
- 7 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.
Publications
Messerer M, Cossu G, George M, Daniel RT. Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas. J Vis Exp. 2018 Jan 17;(131):55896. doi: 10.3791/55896.
PubMed 29364265Regmi D, Thapa A, Kc B, Shakya B. Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Approach to Pituitary Adenoma: A Multi-disciplinary Approach. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2017 Sep 8;15(2):174-177. doi: 10.3126/jnhrc.v15i2.18209.
PubMed 29016590Rochet M, El-Hage W, Richa S, Kazour F, Atanasova B. Depression, Olfaction, and Quality of Life: A Mutual Relationship. Brain Sci. 2018 May 4;8(5):80. doi: 10.3390/brainsci8050080.
PubMed 29734670Croy I, Nordin S, Hummel T. Olfactory disorders and quality of life--an updated review. Chem Senses. 2014 Mar;39(3):185-94. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjt072. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
PubMed 24429163Schreiber A, Bertazzoni G, Ferrari M, Rampinelli V, Verri P, Mattavelli D, Fontanella M, Nicolai P, Doglietto F. Nasal Morbidity and Quality of Life After Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery: A Single-Center Prospective Study. World Neurosurg. 2019 Mar;123:e557-e565. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.212. Epub 2018 Dec 5.
PubMed 30528530Rotenberg B, Tam S, Ryu WH, Duggal N. Microscopic versus endoscopic pituitary surgery: a systematic review. Laryngoscope. 2010 Jul;120(7):1292-7. doi: 10.1002/lary.20949.
PubMed 20578228Soyka MB, Serra C, Regli L, Meier E, Holzmann D. Long-term olfactory outcome after nasoseptal flap reconstructions in midline skull base surgery. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2017 Sep 1;31(5):334-337. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2017.31.4463.
PubMed 28859712
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Assessment of Nasal Obstruction, a Comparison Between Rhinomanometry and Nasal Inspiratory Peak Flow at Patients After Endoscopic Nasal Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05921396
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- FNO/2023/RMM-NPIF
- Conditions
- Pituitary Adenoma Invasive, Nasal Obstruction
- Keywords
- Pituitary Adenoma, Nasal surgery, Rhinomanometry, Nasal inspiratory peak flow, Endoscopic nasal surgery
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital OstravaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University of Ostrava
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jan 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 27 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the project is to determine whether nasal inspiratory peak flow is sufficient for preoperative and postoperative measurement of nasal patency compared to rhinomanometry.
Detailed description
The nasal cavity is used to heat, humidify and purify the air before entering other parts of the respiratory system. Other functions of the nose include in particular olfactory, immune, reflex, or sexual functions. Proper airflow through the nasal cavity is essential for all nasal functions; anatomical or flow changes can significantly affect nasal functions.
Endoscopic transnasal surgical approaches are modern, mini-invasive methods, enabling the solution of pathologies in the area of the cranial base, through the nasal cavity. The advantage of this technique is the absence of external incisions and scars and significantly better cosmetic effect, these methods also offer very good clarity and illumination of the operating field. The main disadvantage is the risk of affecting the functions of the nose. To create a transnasal approach to the skull base, it is necessary to perform lateralization of middle turbinates, resection of the anterior wall of the sphenoidal sinus, and resection of the posterior part of the nasal septum. These interventions are necessary for a good overview and manipulation in the operated area, however, they can lead to postoperative changes in the physiological functions of the nasal cavity, especially loss of smell, and taste, altered airflow through the nasal cavity, mucociliary transport disorders, nasal obstruction, crusting or drying mucous membrane. All these adverse changes significantly affect the patient's quality of life.
As a standard, rhinomanometry is used to measure nasal patency before and after surgery. A modern new method is measuring the patency of the nasal cavity using an NPIF (nasal peak inspiratory flow) device, which has significantly lower acquisition costs, is easy to use, and, above all, fast. The disadvantage is that the examination is less detailed, the result is the amount of air flowing in l/min through the nasal cavity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- The study subjects will be enrolled into one study group.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nasal patency before and after pituitary adenoma surgery | Experimental | Procedure: Nasal patency - rhinomanometry, Procedure: Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flowNasal patency in patients with pituitary adenoma indicated to endoscopic transnasal extirpation of the pituitary adenoma. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- age over 18 years
- patients with pituitary adenoma indicated to endoscopic transnasal extirpation of the pituitary adenoma
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- patients after surgery of the nasal cavity or base of the skull
- patients with nasal disease and paranasal sinuses
- patients with olfactory disorders before surgery
- patients with nasal septal deviation that requires septoplasty
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nasal patency - rhinomanometryNasal patency before and after the pituitary adenoma surgery will be assessed using rhinomanometry. | Procedure or surgery | Nasal patency before and after pituitary adenoma surgery |
| Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flowNasal patency before and after the pituitary adenoma surgery will be assessed using nasal inspiratory peak flow.. | Procedure or surgery | Nasal patency before and after pituitary adenoma surgery |
Primary outcome
Comparison of nasal patency measurement using rhinomanometry and NPIF
Time frame: 3 months
Comparison of nasal patency measurement using rhinomanometry and Nasal Peak Inspiratory Flow (NPIF) will be performed at the preoperative examination, 1 month and 3 months after surgery. The volume will be measured in L/min. Rhinomanometry is a standard diagnostic tool aiming to objectively evaluate the respiratory function of the nose. It measures pressure and flow during normal inspiration and expiration through the nose. Nasal peak inspiratory flow (NPIF) measures the maximum airflow a patient is able to produce during forced nasal inspiration and is a measure of nasal patency.
5 secondary outcomes
Olfactory examination
Time frame: 3 months
Lund-Kennedy scoring system
Time frame: 3 months
SNOT 22 questionnaire
Time frame: 3 months
RhinoVAS questionnaire
Time frame: 3 months
Nose Score
Time frame: 3 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Sep 2023.
- Background: PubMed 29364265Messerer M, Cossu G, George M, Daniel RT. Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas. J Vis Exp. 2018 Jan 17;(131):55896. doi: 10.3791/55896.
- Background: PubMed 29016590Regmi D, Thapa A, Kc B, Shakya B. Endoscopic Endonasal Transsphenoidal Approach to Pituitary Adenoma: A Multi-disciplinary Approach. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2017 Sep 8;15(2):174-177. doi: 10.3126/jnhrc.v15i2.18209.
- Background: PubMed 29734670Rochet M, El-Hage W, Richa S, Kazour F, Atanasova B. Depression, Olfaction, and Quality of Life: A Mutual Relationship. Brain Sci. 2018 May 4;8(5):80. doi: 10.3390/brainsci8050080.
- Background: PubMed 24429163Croy I, Nordin S, Hummel T. Olfactory disorders and quality of life--an updated review. Chem Senses. 2014 Mar;39(3):185-94. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjt072. Epub 2014 Jan 15.
- Background: PubMed 30528530Schreiber A, Bertazzoni G, Ferrari M, Rampinelli V, Verri P, Mattavelli D, Fontanella M, Nicolai P, Doglietto F. Nasal Morbidity and Quality of Life After Endoscopic Transsphenoidal Surgery: A Single-Center Prospective Study. World Neurosurg. 2019 Mar;123:e557-e565. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.11.212. Epub 2018 Dec 5.
- Background: PubMed 20578228Rotenberg B, Tam S, Ryu WH, Duggal N. Microscopic versus endoscopic pituitary surgery: a systematic review. Laryngoscope. 2010 Jul;120(7):1292-7. doi: 10.1002/lary.20949.
- Background: PubMed 28859712Soyka MB, Serra C, Regli L, Meier E, Holzmann D. Long-term olfactory outcome after nasoseptal flap reconstructions in midline skull base surgery. Am J Rhinol Allergy. 2017 Sep 1;31(5):334-337. doi: 10.2500/ajra.2017.31.4463.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. There is no plan to make individual participant data available to other researchers.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jakub Lubojacký, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Ostrava
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Nasal patency - rhinomanometry and Nasal patency - nasal inspiratory peak flow in people with Pituitary Adenoma Invasive and Nasal Obstruction, run by University Hospital Ostrava at 1 site in Czechia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jiří Hynčica (+42059737 ext. 2587, jiri.hyncica@fno.cz), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Comparison of nasal patency measurement using rhinomanometry and NPIF (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05921396, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Sep 2023.