Regional Anesthesia MorbidityPENG+LFCN-FICBNCT05916209
PENG and LFCN Block Versus FIC Block for Multimodal Analgesia After Total Hip Replacement Surgery: a Retrospective Analysis
An observational study of Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Arthropathy of Hip, run by Ospedale Edoardo Bassini at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
Background: Optimal pain control with limited muscle weakness is paramount for a swift initiation of physical therapy and ambulation. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) has been recommended since it offers the best pain control with low risk of motor block. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Regional Anesthesia Morbidity, Arthropathy of Hip, Hip Arthropathy
- What is being tested?
- Peripheral nerve blocks
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2023to 1 Mar 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: primary hip replacement surgery
Who may be able to join
- elective total hip replacement surgery for non-traumatic hip disease, age >18 years, complete clinical chart included the type of peripheral nerve block performed, signed consent form for spinal anesthesia and peripheral nerve block.
Who cannot join
- incomplete chart, a peripheral nerve block other than PENG or FIC block was performed
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Block Versus Fascia Iliaca (FIC) Block for Multimodal Analgesia After Total Hip Replacement Surgery: a Retrospective Analysis
Background: Optimal pain control with limited muscle weakness is paramount for a swift initiation of physical therapy and ambulation. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) has been recommended since it offers the best pain control with low risk of motor block. Pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) with lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block has been proposed as an effective alternative to FICB that offers similar pain control with a considerably lower risk of motor block. This study aimed to compare the afore mentioned blocks and determine which one yielded the lowest NRS score.
Read the detailed description
This single-center, retrospective investigation was conducted at ASST Nord Milano Bassini hospital. The study was approved by the ethics committee "Comitato Etico Milano Area 3". The main outcome of the study was the comparison of postoperative pain at 6, 12 and 24 hours, expressed as NRS (numeric rating scale), between PENG and LCFN . Secondary outcomes included total opioid consumption expressed as milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), time to first opioid request, time to first postoperative ambulation.
- Being tested
- Peripheral nerve blocks
- Keywords
- total hip replacement surgery, primary hip arthritis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Peripheral nerve blocksProcedure or surgery
Peripheral nerve blocks provide intense, site-specific analgesia administring local anesthetics near the nerves.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PENG + LFCN Block | group in which PENG + LFCN Block was performed Receives: Procedure: Peripheral nerve blocks | |
| FIC Block | group in which FIC Block was performed Receives: Procedure: Peripheral nerve blocks |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
pain control
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
Measured: 6 hours after surgery
pain control
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
Measured: 12 hours after surgery
pain control
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
Measured: 24 hours after surgery
Secondary outcomes (3)
MME of PRN opioid doses
we studied the effect of Regional anesthesia on opioid-sparing
Measured: 6 hours after surgery
MME of PRN opioid doses
we studied the effect of Regional anesthesia on opioid-sparing
Measured: 12 hours after surgery
Morphine Milligram Equivalents (MME) of "pro re nata" (PRN) opioid doses
we studied the effect of Regional anesthesia on opioid-sparing
Measured: 24 hours after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jun 2023
- Study start1 Feb 2023
- Primary completion1 Mar 2023
- Study completion1 Mar 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (39)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Regional Anesthesia MorbidityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ospedale Edoardo Bassini
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Francesco Vetrone, Ospedale Edoardo Bassini
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05916209
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 044.677
- Acronym
- PENG+LFCN-FICB
- Status last verified
- Jun 2023
- First submitted
- 19 May 2023
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Memtsoudis SG, Cozowicz C, Bekeris J, Bekere D, Liu J, Soffin EM, Mariano ER, Johnson RL, Hargett MJ, Lee BH, Wendel P, Brouillette M, Go G, Kim SJ, Baaklini L, Wetmore D, Hong G, Goto R, Jivanelli B, Argyra E, Barrington MJ, Borgeat A, De Andres J, Elkassabany NM, Gautier PE, Gerner P, Gonzalez Della Valle A, Goytizolo E, Kessler P, Kopp SL, Lavand'Homme P, MacLean CH, Mantilla CB, MacIsaac D, McLawhorn A, Neal JM, Parks M, Parvizi J, Pichler L, Poeran J, Poultsides LA, Sites BD, Stundner O, Sun EC, Viscusi ER, Votta-Velis EG, Wu CL, Ya Deau JT, Sharrock NE. Anaesthetic care of patients undergoing primary hip and knee arthroplasty: consensus recommendations from the International Consensus on Anaesthesia-Related Outcomes after Surgery group (ICAROS) based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Sep;123(3):269-287. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.05.042. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
PubMed 31351590Anger M, Valovska T, Beloeil H, Lirk P, Joshi GP, Van de Velde M, Raeder J; PROSPECT Working Group* and the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy. PROSPECT guideline for total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2021 Aug;76(8):1082-1097. doi: 10.1111/anae.15498. Epub 2021 May 20.
PubMed 34015859Gan TJ. Poorly controlled postoperative pain: prevalence, consequences, and prevention. J Pain Res. 2017 Sep 25;10:2287-2298. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S144066. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 29026331Joshi GP, Kehlet H. Postoperative pain management in the era of ERAS: An overview. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Sep;33(3):259-267. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.07.016. Epub 2019 Jul 25.
PubMed 31785712Shelton C, White S. Anaesthesia for hip fracture repair. BJA Educ. 2020 May;20(5):142-149. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 23. No abstract available.
PubMed 33456943Chuan A, Zhao L, Tillekeratne N, Alani S, Middleton PM, Harris IA, McEvoy L, Ni Chroinin D. The effect of a multidisciplinary care bundle on the incidence of delirium after hip fracture surgery: a quality improvement study. Anaesthesia. 2020 Jan;75(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/anae.14840. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
PubMed 31549413Peters CL, Shirley B, Erickson J. The effect of a new multimodal perioperative anesthetic regimen on postoperative pain, side effects, rehabilitation, and length of hospital stay after total joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2006 Sep;21(6 Suppl 2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2006.04.017.
PubMed 16950075Costa-Martins I, Carreteiro J, Santos A, Costa-Martins M, Artilheiro V, Duque S, Campos L, Chedas M. Post-operative delirium in older hip fracture patients: a new onset or was it already there? Eur Geriatr Med. 2021 Aug;12(4):777-785. doi: 10.1007/s41999-021-00456-w. Epub 2021 Feb 11.
PubMed 33569717Steiner LA. Postoperative delirium. Part 1: pathophysiology and risk factors. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011 Sep;28(9):628-36. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e328349b7f5.
PubMed 21785356Tsinaslanidis G, Tsinaslanidis P, Mahajan RH. Perioperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand? Cureus. 2020 Jul 7;12(7):e9049. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9049.
PubMed 32782868Duque M, Schnetz MP, Yates AJ Jr, Monahan A, Whitehurst S, Mahajan A, Kaynar AM. Impact of Neuraxial Versus General Anesthesia on Discharge Destination in Patients Undergoing Primary Total Hip and Total Knee Replacement. Anesth Analg. 2021 Dec 1;133(6):1379-1386. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005156.
PubMed 34784324Johnson RL, Kopp SL, Burkle CM, Duncan CM, Jacob AK, Erwin PJ, Murad MH, Mantilla CB. Neuraxial vs general anaesthesia for total hip and total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of comparative-effectiveness research. Br J Anaesth. 2016 Feb;116(2):163-76. doi: 10.1093/bja/aev455.
PubMed 26787787O'Reilly N, Desmet M, Kearns R. Fascia iliaca compartment block. BJA Educ. 2019 Jun;19(6):191-197. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2019.03.001. Epub 2019 Apr 24. No abstract available.
PubMed 33456890Zhang XY, Ma JB. The efficacy of fascia iliaca compartment block for pain control after total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis. J Orthop Surg Res. 2019 Jan 25;14(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s13018-018-1053-1.
PubMed 30683117Gao Y, Tan H, Sun R, Zhu J. Fascia iliaca compartment block reduces pain and opioid consumption after total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2019 May;65:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.03.014. Epub 2019 Mar 25.
PubMed 30922995
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Block Versus Fascia Iliaca (FIC) Block for Multimodal Analgesia After Total Hip Replacement Surgery: a Retrospective Analysis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05916209
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PENG+LFCN-FICB / 044.677
- Keywords
- total hip replacement surgery, primary hip arthritis
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ospedale Edoardo BassiniUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Background: Optimal pain control with limited muscle weakness is paramount for a swift initiation of physical therapy and ambulation. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) has been recommended since it offers the best pain control with low risk of motor block. Pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) with lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN) block has been proposed as an effective alternative to FICB that offers similar pain control with a considerably lower risk of motor block. This study aimed to compare the afore mentioned blocks and determine which one yielded the lowest NRS score.
Detailed description
This single-center, retrospective investigation was conducted at ASST Nord Milano Bassini hospital. The study was approved by the ethics committee "Comitato Etico Milano Area 3". The main outcome of the study was the comparison of postoperative pain at 6, 12 and 24 hours, expressed as NRS (numeric rating scale), between PENG and LCFN . Secondary outcomes included total opioid consumption expressed as milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), time to first opioid request, time to first postoperative ambulation.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PENG + LFCN Block | – | Procedure: Peripheral nerve blocksgroup in which PENG + LFCN Block was performed |
| FIC Block | – | Procedure: Peripheral nerve blocksgroup in which FIC Block was performed |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- primary hip replacement surgery
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- elective total hip replacement surgery for non-traumatic hip disease, age >18 years, complete clinical chart included the type of peripheral nerve block performed, signed consent form for spinal anesthesia and peripheral nerve block.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- incomplete chart, a peripheral nerve block other than PENG or FIC block was performed
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Peripheral nerve blocksPeripheral nerve blocks provide intense, site-specific analgesia administring local anesthetics near the nerves. | Procedure or surgery | FIC Block, PENG + LFCN Block |
Primary outcome
pain control
Time frame: 6 hours after surgery
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
pain control
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
pain control
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
pain assessment with Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning "no pain" and 10 meaning "the worst pain imaginable"
3 secondary outcomes
MME of PRN opioid doses
Time frame: 6 hours after surgery
MME of PRN opioid doses
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
Morphine Milligram Equivalents (MME) of "pro re nata" (PRN) opioid doses
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2023.
- Background: PubMed 31351590Memtsoudis SG, Cozowicz C, Bekeris J, Bekere D, Liu J, Soffin EM, Mariano ER, Johnson RL, Hargett MJ, Lee BH, Wendel P, Brouillette M, Go G, Kim SJ, Baaklini L, Wetmore D, Hong G, Goto R, Jivanelli B, Argyra E, Barrington MJ, Borgeat A, De Andres J, Elkassabany NM, Gautier PE, Gerner P, Gonzalez Della Valle A, Goytizolo E, Kessler P, Kopp SL, Lavand'Homme P, MacLean CH, Mantilla CB, MacIsaac D, McLawhorn A, Neal JM, Parks M, Parvizi J, Pichler L, Poeran J, Poultsides LA, Sites BD, Stundner O, Sun EC, Viscusi ER, Votta-Velis EG, Wu CL, Ya Deau JT, Sharrock NE. Anaesthetic care of patients undergoing primary hip and knee arthroplasty: consensus recommendations from the International Consensus on Anaesthesia-Related Outcomes after Surgery group (ICAROS) based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Sep;123(3):269-287. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.05.042. Epub 2019 Jul 24.
- Background: PubMed 34015859Anger M, Valovska T, Beloeil H, Lirk P, Joshi GP, Van de Velde M, Raeder J; PROSPECT Working Group* and the European Society of Regional Anaesthesia and Pain Therapy. PROSPECT guideline for total hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and procedure-specific postoperative pain management recommendations. Anaesthesia. 2021 Aug;76(8):1082-1097. doi: 10.1111/anae.15498. Epub 2021 May 20.
- Background: PubMed 29026331Gan TJ. Poorly controlled postoperative pain: prevalence, consequences, and prevention. J Pain Res. 2017 Sep 25;10:2287-2298. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S144066. eCollection 2017.
- Background: PubMed 31785712Joshi GP, Kehlet H. Postoperative pain management in the era of ERAS: An overview. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2019 Sep;33(3):259-267. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2019.07.016. Epub 2019 Jul 25.
- Background: PubMed 33456943Shelton C, White S. Anaesthesia for hip fracture repair. BJA Educ. 2020 May;20(5):142-149. doi: 10.1016/j.bjae.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 23. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 31549413Chuan A, Zhao L, Tillekeratne N, Alani S, Middleton PM, Harris IA, McEvoy L, Ni Chroinin D. The effect of a multidisciplinary care bundle on the incidence of delirium after hip fracture surgery: a quality improvement study. Anaesthesia. 2020 Jan;75(1):63-71. doi: 10.1111/anae.14840. Epub 2019 Sep 23.
- Background: PubMed 16950075Peters CL, Shirley B, Erickson J. The effect of a new multimodal perioperative anesthetic regimen on postoperative pain, side effects, rehabilitation, and length of hospital stay after total joint arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2006 Sep;21(6 Suppl 2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2006.04.017.
- Background: PubMed 33569717Costa-Martins I, Carreteiro J, Santos A, Costa-Martins M, Artilheiro V, Duque S, Campos L, Chedas M. Post-operative delirium in older hip fracture patients: a new onset or was it already there? Eur Geriatr Med. 2021 Aug;12(4):777-785. doi: 10.1007/s41999-021-00456-w. Epub 2021 Feb 11.
- Background: PubMed 21785356Steiner LA. Postoperative delirium. Part 1: pathophysiology and risk factors. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011 Sep;28(9):628-36. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0b013e328349b7f5.
- Background: PubMed 32782868Tsinaslanidis G, Tsinaslanidis P, Mahajan RH. Perioperative Pain Management in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty: Where Do We Currently Stand? Cureus. 2020 Jul 7;12(7):e9049. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9049.
- Background: PubMed 34784324Duque M, Schnetz MP, Yates AJ Jr, Monahan A, Whitehurst S, Mahajan A, Kaynar AM. Impact of Neuraxial Versus General Anesthesia on Discharge Destination in Patients Undergoing Primary Total Hip and Total Knee Replacement. Anesth Analg. 2021 Dec 1;133(6):1379-1386. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005156.
- Background: PubMed 26787787Johnson RL, Kopp SL, Burkle CM, Duncan CM, Jacob AK, Erwin PJ, Murad MH, Mantilla CB. Neuraxial vs general anaesthesia for total hip and total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review of comparative-effectiveness research. Br J Anaesth. 2016 Feb;116(2):163-76. doi: 10.1093/bja/aev455.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Regional Anesthesia Morbidity and Arthropathy of Hip, run by Ospedale Edoardo Bassini at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
pain control (time frame: 6 hours after surgery). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05916209, which also lists 39 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2023.