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End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)Phase 3NCT05908084

To Compare the Efficacy and Safety of the ATEV With AVF in Female Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease Requiring Hemodialysis

A Phase 3 study testing Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV) and AVF in people with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), run by Humacyte, Inc. at 32 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the number of catheter-free days (CFD) and the rate and severity of any dialysis access-related infections between the ATEV and AVF groups over 12 months in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) needing hemodialysis (HD). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)
What is being tested?
Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV) and AVF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
121 participants
Where
32 sitesUnited States
Study dates
7 Sep 2023to Jun 2028
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Female patients with ESRD, currently receiving hemodialysis via dialysis catheter and who are candidates for the creation of an AVF (see Inclusion Criterion #4 below) or implantation of an ATEV for HD access.
  • Patients who plan to undergo HD at a dialysis unit of a participating dialysis provider for at least 12 months after SA creation.
  • Patients aged ≥ 18 years at Screening.
  • Suitable anatomy for creation of a forearm or upper arm AVF and for implantation of straight, curved, or looped ATEV in either the forearm or upper arm.
  • NOTE: Suitable anatomy will be determined by both physical examination and ultrasound imaging or vessel imaging modality in addition to consideration of all vascular sites available, prior access failure, future access sites and possibilities to preserve patients' future alternate accesses. Vessel mapping is the preferred method to assess the vascular anatomy, and will evaluate the following attributes during Screening:
  • Vein diameter
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  • Arterial diameter
  • Presence of arterial calcification
  • Depth of the intended fistula conduit from the surface of the skin
  • Central vein patency
  • Previous vascular access location The ultimate decision of anatomic suitability belongs to the surgeon and/or the investigator.
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 7 g/dL and platelet count ≥ 100,000 /mm3
  • Patients must either:
  • Be of non-childbearing potential, which is defined as post-menopausal (at least 1 year without menses prior to Screening) or documented surgically sterile (i.e., total hysterectomy or tubal ligation, or complete bilateral oophorectomy) at least 1 month prior to Screening.
  • Or, if of childbearing potential:
  • Must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening, and
  • Must agree to use at least one form of the following birth control methods for the duration of the study:
  • Established use of oral, injectable or implanted hormonal methods of contraception.
  • Placement of an intrauterine device or intrauterine system at least 5 days prior to Screening.
  • Barrier methods of contraception: condom or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/ gel/ film/ cream/ suppository.
  • Patient or their legal representative can communicate effectively with investigative staff, is competent and willing to give written informed consent, and able to comply with entire study procedures including all scheduled follow-up visits.
  • Life expectancy of at least 1 year confirmed by Charlson Comorbidity Index ≤ 9.

Who cannot join

  • Male sex at birth.
  • Planned AVF creation by means other than suture or vascular anastomotic clips (e.g., endovascular surgery or other anastomotic creation devices). Venous outflow from study access cannot be located more distally than the venous outflow of any previous failed access in that extremity.
  • Known serious allergy or intolerance to aspirin and alternative antiplatelet therapy.
  • Pregnancy, or women intending to become pregnant during the course of the trial.
  • Treatment with any investigational drug or device within 60 days or 5 half-lives after taking the last dose (whichever is longer) prior to study entry (Day 1) or ongoing participation in a clinical trial of an investigational product.
  • Documented hyper-coagulable state, as defined as either:
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  • Documented hyper-coagulable state, as defined as either: A biochemical diagnosis (e.g., Factor V Leiden, Protein C deficiency, etc.) - OR -
  • A clinical history of thrombophilia as diagnosed by 2 or more spontaneous intravascular thrombotic events (e.g., deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), etc.) within the previous 5 years.
  • Spontaneous or unexplained bleeding diathesis clinically documented within the last 5 years or a biochemical diagnosis (e.g., von Willebrand's disease, etc.).
  • Cancer actively being treated with a cytotoxic agent.
  • Planned or anticipated renal transplant within 6 months after randomization.
  • Any other condition that in the judgment of the investigator would preclude adequate evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the SA.
  • Previous exposure to ATEV.
  • Any of the following within 8 weeks prior to screening: acute coronary syndrome, stroke or congestive heart failure NYHA Stage IV
  • Employees of Humacyte and employees or relatives of an investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

32 sites in 1 country.

32 sites in 1 country

United States32 sites
  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

  • Georgia Nephrology

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30046

  • Grady Memorial Hospital

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30303

  • Dell Seton Medical Center at The University of Texas at Austin

    Austin, Texas, 78701

  • John Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • IU Health Bloomington Hospital

    Bloomington, Indiana, 47408

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118

  • Access Research Institute

    Brooksville, Florida, 34613

  • Surgical Specialists of Charlotte

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207

  • Denver Health and Hospital Authority

    Denver, Colorado, 80204

  • Duke Regional Hospital

    Durham, North Carolina, 27704

  • El Centro Regional Medical Center

    El Centro, California, 92243

  • New York-Presbyterian Queens_The Lang Center for Research & Education

    Flushing, New York, 11355

  • University of FL Health Heart and Vascular Hospital

    Gainesville, Florida, 32608

  • Mayo Clinic Florida

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224

  • University of Tennessee Medical Center

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37920

  • Jacob's Medical Center at UC San Diego Health

    La Jolla, California, 92037

  • Dr. Ruben Villa__Nephrology

    Lubbock, Texas, 79407

  • Cataract & Surgery Center Lubbock

    Lubbock, Texas, 79410

  • American Access Care of Miami, LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33156

  • Yale New Haven Hospital

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06519

  • Rutgers University_Medical

    Newark, New Jersey, 07103

  • St.Joseph's University Medical Center

    Paterson, New Jersey, 07503

  • Capital Health Medical Center- Hopewell

    Pennington, New Jersey, 08534

  • Temple University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140

  • San Antonio Vascular and Endovascular Clinic PLLC

    San Antonio, Texas, 78221

  • The San Antonio Vascular and Endovascular Clinic

    San Antonio, Texas, 78221

  • Honor Health Scottsdale Shea Medical Center

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85260

  • USF Health South Tampa

    Tampa, Florida, 33606

  • Ambulatory Care Pavilion Westchester Medical Center

    Valhalla, New York, 10595

  • Wake Forest University School of Medicine_Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3 Randomized Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of the Humacyte Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV) With That of an Autogenous Arteriovenous Fistula (AVF) in Female Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease Requiring Hemodialysis

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the number of catheter-free days (CFD) and the rate and severity of any dialysis access-related infections between the ATEV and AVF groups over 12 months in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) needing hemodialysis (HD).

Participants will be stratified by location of the vascular access (forearm versus upper arm) and by type of AVF creation procedure planned by the surgeon at randomization (1-stage AVF versus 2-stage AVF). The comparator is an upper extremity arterio-venous fistula (AVF) for HD access surgically created per the institution's Standard of Care (SoC).

Read the detailed description

This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized, two-arm, comparative Phase 3 study of female patients with ESRD, who are receiving clinically successful hemodialysis (HD) via a central venous dialysis catheter (DC).

Approximately 150 female patients will be randomized 1:1 to either the ATEV or the AVF treatment arm. Patients will be stratified by location of the vascular access (forearm versus upper arm) and by type of AVF creation procedure planned by the surgeon at randomization (1-stage AVF versus 2-stage AVF).

All patients will be followed through Month 12 regardless of SA patency status. Patients who have a patent SA at Month 12 will then be followed in the Long-Term Extension study for an additional 12 months with evaluation of exploratory long-term endpoints.

Being tested
Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV), AVF
Keywords
hemodialysis (HD), dialysis catheter
Medical subject headings
Kidney Failure, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV)Biological

    Also called Human Acellular Vessel (HAV)

    ATEV implantation

  • AVFOther

    AVF creation procedure

Study groups in NCT05908084
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ATEV treatment armExperimentalATEV will be implanted as an arterio-venous (AV) access into the forearm or upper arm
Receives: Biological: Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV)
AVF treatment armActive comparatorAVF creation procedure (1-stage AVF or 2-stage AVF) as an arterio-venous (AV) access into the forearm or upper arm
Receives: Other: AVF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The number of catheter-free days since randomization to Month 12.

    To determine the number of days free from indwelling catheter (catheter-free days) since randomization to 365 days (Month 12), or until SA abandonment, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: 12 months

  2. The rate of infections related to any HD access.

    To determine the rate of infections, related to any HD access over the period from SA creation (Day 1) until 12 months (365 days) after SA placement, without regard to SA abandonment.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. The number of catheter-free days since randomization to Month 6.

    To determine the number of days free from indwelling catheter (catheter-free days) from randomization to 183 days (Month 6), or until SA abandonment, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. The number of days of the study access (SA) functional patency

    To determine the number of days of Duration of functional patency of the SA over 12 months from randomization.

    Measured: 12 months

  3. The rate of the study access (SA) secondary patency

    To determine the rate of the SA secondary patency at 6 and 12 months from randomization.

    Measured: 6 - 12 months

  4. The number of days from the study access (SA) maturation to abandonment

    To determine the number of days from the study access (SA) maturation to abandonment.

    Measured: 12 months

  5. The rate of complications related to any HD access after the study access (SA) creation.

    To determine the rate of complications related to any HD access during the 12 months after SA creation, without regard to SA abandonment. For the purposes of this endpoint, HD access refers to any surgically created access or device to provide a route for HD after randomization (e.g., SA, new AVF or AVG, or catheter).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2023
  2. Study start7 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completionJun 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJun 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized 1:1 to either the ATEV or the AVF treatment arm.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
121 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05908084
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLN-PRO-V012
Status last verified
Jun 2026
First submitted
28 Apr 2023
Last updated
26 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Quinn RR, Oliver MJ, Wald R, Hiremath S, Pauly RP, Miller L, Barrett B, Nesrallah G, Gallagher M, Kotwal S, Gray NA, Hassan HC, Talaulikar GS, Thorpe K, Graham J, Clarke A, Bian J, MacRae J, Santana M, Bohm C, Mamdani M, Nagpal S, Yilmaz S, Moist L, Ravani P. Comparing Catheters with Fistulas in Older Patients Starting Hemodialysis: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2026 Jun 22. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000001160. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42319856

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Acellular Tissue Engineered Vessel (ATEV) and AVF in people with End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD), run by Humacyte, Inc. at 32 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 32 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The number of catheter-free days since randomization to Month 12. (time frame: 12 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05908084, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2026.

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