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Systemic SclerosisNCT05907200

Ultrasound Therapy and Manual Therapy in Digital Ischemic Ulcers

A study testing combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapy and manual therapy in people with Systemic Sclerosis, run by University of Palermo at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this before-after non-randomized trial study is to evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound therapy in combination with manual therapy in the management of systemic sclerosis patients with IDU. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Systemic Sclerosis
What is being tested?
combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapy and manual therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
45 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Apr 2022to 15 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of SSc according to the ACR and EULAR criteria
  • presence of IDU in active phase
  • naïve to rehabilitation treatment for their hands and upper limbs
  • written in-formed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • presence of skin lesions due to other conditions (e.g., trauma);
  • pregnancy;
  • infectious diseases (e.g. HIV, HBV, HCV);
  • myositis;
  • arthritis;
  • other rheumatological diseases and immunodepression.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Functional Recovery and Rehabilitation Unit of the A.O.U.P. Paolo Giaccone

    Palermo, 90127

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Ultrasound in Combination With Manual Therapy in the Treatment of Ischemic Digital Ulcers in Systemic Sclerosis

The objective of this before-after non-randomized trial study is to evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound therapy in combination with manual therapy in the management of systemic sclerosis patients with IDU. The main questions it intends to answer are:

  • Is this combination of treatments effective in these patients in terms of improvement in hand functional ability, pain relief, injury healing, and quality of life?
Read more

Participants will receive rehabilitation treatment consisting of a combination of manual therapy (McMennel joint manipulation, pumping, and connective tissue massage) and US water immersion. The researchers will compare the group of participants, called the treatment group, with a control group to see if:

  • Is the combined treatment of ultrasound therapy and manual therapy more effective in these patients than manual therapy alone?
Being tested
combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapy, manual therapy
Keywords
rehabilitation, skin ulcer, ultrasound therapy, disability
Medical subject headings
Scleroderma, Systemic, Skin Ulcer

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapyOther

    The proposed manual therapy lasted 90 minutes and involved a combination of three different techniques: McMennel manipulation, connective tissue massage and mobilization technique of pumping. Patients in the treatment group also received a treatment with US (I-Tech medical device certified UT2 CE0476) in combination with manual therapy. Dipping technique was applied with a frequency of 1 MHz, intensity of 1W/cm2, duty cycle of 60% and a duration of 15 minutes per session.

  • manual therapyOther

    manual treatment lasting 90 minutes which involved a combination of three different techniques: McMennel manipulation, connective tissue massage and pumping mobilization technique.

Study groups in NCT05907200
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment GroupExperimentalIt received rehabilitation treatment consisting of a combination of manual therapy (McMennel joint manipulation, pumping and connective tissue massage) and US water immersion.
Receives: Other: combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapy
Control GroupPlacebo comparatorIt received rehabilitation treatment consisting of manual therapy alone
Receives: Other: manual therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. functional capacity

    Duruoz's hand index. The total score ranges from 0-90 with higher scores indicating poorer hand functioning.

    Measured: after 4 weeks of treatment

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. pain intensity

    numerical rating scale; the total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more pain.

    Measured: after 4 weeks of treatment

  2. ulcer assessment

    Pressure Sore Status Tool; The score is between 13 and 65. Higher total scores indicated more severe wound status.

    Measured: after 4 weeks of treatment

  3. disease-related quality of life

    The 36-Item Short Form Health Survey; The score ranges from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate improved health.

    Measured: after 4 weeks of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2023
  2. Study start1 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2022
  4. Study completion15 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05907200
Sponsor's protocol ID
MFR0022023
Status last verified
Jun 2023
First submitted
7 Jun 2023
Last updated
22 Jun 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing combination ultrasound therapy and manual therapy and manual therapy in people with Systemic Sclerosis, run by University of Palermo at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

functional capacity (time frame: after 4 weeks of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2023.

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