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SyncopeANSSNCT05907018

Autonomic Monitoring in Neurocardiogenic Syncope

An observational study of Syncope and Chest Pain, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective observational pilot study of suitability of autonomic monitoring via the VU-AMS device for prediction of neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) in children referred to cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) for a diagnosis of syncope. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 24 years
Conditions the study is for
Syncope, Chest Pain, Dyspnea
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
12 May 2023to 23 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 24 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: The study will enroll participants scheduled to undergo clinically indicated CPET procedures.

Who may be able to join

  • Parent/Legal guardian able to provide informed consent
  • Verbal participant assent
  • Undergoing clinically indicated CPET.
  • Diagnosis of either syncope, chest pain/dyspnea or status post OHT
  • Participant willing and able to participate in study procedures
  • Age 7-24 years

Who cannot join

  • Participant unwilling or unable to participate
  • Contraindication to adhesive placement, eg, epidermolysis bullosa
  • Cancellation of the subject's planned CPET procedure.
  • Tracheostomy tube presence (this will prevent proper placement of impedance cardiogram lead)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparing Phenotypic and Autonomic Physiologic Determinants of Neurocardiogenic Syncope

This is a prospective observational pilot study of suitability of autonomic monitoring via the VU-AMS device for prediction of neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) in children referred to cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) for a diagnosis of syncope. The study population is children referred for CPET to evaluate for neurocardiogenic syncope. The purpose is to describe autonomic function during rest and exercise and determine the positive predictive value of autonomic function measurements against the gold standard for diagnosis of neurocardiogenic syncope, the CPET. Children presenting for CPET with chest pain or who are status post orthotopic heart transplantation will serve as positive and negative controls respectively.

Medical subject headings
Syncope, Chest Pain, Dyspnea

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Autonomic data respiratory sinus arrhythmia among patients with chest pain

    Subjects will wear an ambulatory monitor during testing

    Measured: Data collected throughout cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Up to 90 minutes.

  2. Autonomic data respiratory sinus arrhythmia among patients with syncope

    Subjects will wear an ambulatory monitor during testing

    Measured: Data collected throughout cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Up to 90 minutes.

  3. Autonomic data respiratory sinus arrhythmia among patients post heart transplant

    Subjects will wear an ambulatory monitor during testing

    Measured: Data collected throughout cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Up to 90 minutes.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2023
  2. Study start12 May 2023
  3. Primary completion23 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion23 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05907018
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022-0841
Acronym
ANSS
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
23 May 2023
Last updated
29 Jan 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Akselrod S, Gordon D, Ubel FA, Shannon DC, Berger AC, Cohen RJ. Power spectrum analysis of heart rate fluctuation: a quantitative probe of beat-to-beat cardiovascular control. Science. 1981 Jul 10;213(4504):220-2. doi: 10.1126/science.6166045.

    PubMed 6166045
  • Dahlqvist JA, Karlsson M, Wiklund U, Hornsten R, Stromvall-Larsson E, Berggren H, Hanseus K, Johansson S, Rydberg A. Heart rate variability in children with Fontan circulation: lateral tunnel and extracardiac conduit. Pediatr Cardiol. 2012 Feb;33(2):307-15. doi: 10.1007/s00246-011-0126-2. Epub 2011 Oct 8.

    PubMed 21984213
  • Grossman P, van Beek J, Wientjes C. A comparison of three quantification methods for estimation of respiratory sinus arrhythmia. Psychophysiology. 1990 Nov;27(6):702-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1990.tb03198.x.

    PubMed 2100356
  • Grossman P, Taylor EW. Toward understanding respiratory sinus arrhythmia: relations to cardiac vagal tone, evolution and biobehavioral functions. Biol Psychol. 2007 Feb;74(2):263-85. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.014. Epub 2006 Nov 1.

    PubMed 17081672
  • Vinik AI, Ziegler D. Diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy. Circulation. 2007 Jan 23;115(3):387-97. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.634949. No abstract available.

    PubMed 17242296
  • Harteveld LM, Nederend I, Ten Harkel ADJ, Schutte NM, de Rooij SR, Vrijkotte TGM, Oldenhof H, Popma A, Jansen LMC, Suurland J, Swaab H, de Geus EJC; FemNAT-CD collaborators *. Maturation of the Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System Activity in Children and Adolescents. J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Feb 16;10(4):e017405. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.120.017405. Epub 2021 Feb 2.

    PubMed 33525889
  • Willemsen GH, De Geus EJ, Klaver CH, Van Doornen LJ, Carroll D. Ambulatory monitoring of the impedance cardiogram. Psychophysiology. 1996 Mar;33(2):184-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1996.tb02122.x.

    PubMed 8851246
  • Saklani P, Krahn A, Klein G. Syncope. Circulation. 2013 Mar 26;127(12):1330-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.138396. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23529534
  • Sheldon RS, Grubb BP 2nd, Olshansky B, Shen WK, Calkins H, Brignole M, Raj SR, Krahn AD, Morillo CA, Stewart JM, Sutton R, Sandroni P, Friday KJ, Hachul DT, Cohen MI, Lau DH, Mayuga KA, Moak JP, Sandhu RK, Kanjwal K. 2015 heart rhythm society expert consensus statement on the diagnosis and treatment of postural tachycardia syndrome, inappropriate sinus tachycardia, and vasovagal syncope. Heart Rhythm. 2015 Jun;12(6):e41-63. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.03.029. Epub 2015 May 14. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25980576
  • Bottasso E. Toward the Existence of a Sympathetic Neuroplasticity Adaptive Mechanism Influencing the Immune Response. A Hypothetical View-Part I. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Sep 20;10:632. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00632. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31616373
  • Bottasso E. Toward the Existence of a Sympathetic Neuroplasticity Adaptive Mechanism Influencing the Immune Response. A Hypothetical View-Part II. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019 Sep 18;10:633. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00633. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31620088

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Syncope and Chest Pain, run by Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Autonomic data respiratory sinus arrhythmia among patients with chest pain (time frame: Data collected throughout cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Up to 90 minutes.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05907018, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jan 2025.

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