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AzTrials

SARS-CoV-2 InfectionPhase 3SCORPIO-PEPNCT05897541

Phase 3 Study of S-217622 in Prevention of Symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infection

A Phase 3 study testing S-217622 in people with SARS-CoV-2 Infection, run by Shionogi at 178 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to measure the proportion of participants who are infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction [RT-PCR] test) and have coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) symptom(s) with S-217622 tablets compared with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
SARS-CoV-2 Infection
What is being tested?
S-217622
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
3,701 participants
Where
178 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
9 Jun 2023to 18 Sep 2024
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Index Participants
  • Only 1 index participant from each household will be enrolled in the study. Participants are eligible to be included as an index participant if all of the following criteria apply:
  • Pediatric participants or adult participants (of any age)
  • The index participant must:
  • Have at least 1 COVID-19 symptom within 24 hours before the index participant providing informed consent. COVID-19 symptom(s) must be deemed by the investigator as related to the current SARS-CoV-2 infection (not related to preexisting comorbidities) or deemed as preexisting and worsened due to SARS-CoV-2 infection.
  • Must have positive SARS-CoV-2 test (a nucleic acid amplification test or antigen test) from any respiratory tract specimen from a sample collected prior to randomization of the participant
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  • Must have a potential study participant who can participate in the study after onset of COVID-19 symptoms in an index participant
  • Study Participants
  • Multiple study participants from the same household are allowed to be enrolled in the study. The study intervention randomization will be performed based at the study participant's level. Participants will be eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following criteria apply:
  • ≥ 12 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent
  • Has a negative screening for SARS-CoV-2 infection, as determined by SARS-CoV-2 test (a nucleic acid amplification test or antigen test) from any respiratory tract specimen (for example, oropharyngeal, nasopharyngeal or nasal swab, or saliva).
  • Has lived in household with index participant and will continue to live in same household and share common areas such as dining rooms and bathrooms until the end of the study
  • Must not be considered by the investigator or subinvestigator to have SARS-CoV-2 infection and:
  • No measured fever at Screening (defined as body temperature ≥ 38.0°Celsius [C] per tympanic or rectal thermometer or ≥ 37.5°C per axillary, oral, or forehead/temporal thermometer)
  • No COVID-19 symptoms at Screening (if a participant has COVID-19-like symptoms caused by comorbidities, only 1 symptom will be allowed)
  • Capable and willing to complete a participant diary
  • a. Male participants: Participants with partners that are woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use effective contraception. Participants with pregnant partners must agree to use effective contraception.
  • Female participants: A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and the following conditions applies:
  • Is not a WOCBP or
  • All of the following apply:
  • Is a WOCBP and using a contraceptive method that is effective as described in the protocol.
  • A WOCBP must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 24 hours before the first dose of study intervention period.
  • If a urine pregnancy test cannot be confirmed as negative (for example, an ambiguous result), a serum pregnancy test must be negative.
  • Additional requirements for pregnancy testing during and after study intervention as described in the protocol.
  • The investigator/subinvestigator will review medical history, menstrual history, and recent sexual activity to decrease the risk of inclusion of a woman with an early undetected pregnancy.
  • Participant must be randomized ≤ 72 hours from onset of COVID-19 symptoms in the index participant.

Who cannot join

  • Study Participants: Participants will be excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
  • Tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 in the past 6 months.
  • Have an underlying disease requiring systemic corticosteroids (excluding topical), antipyretics/analgesics, or immunosuppressive agents.
  • Known current renal impairment defined as creatinine clearance < 30 milliliters/minute by Cockcroft Gault or requiring dialysis.
  • Participants with severe liver dysfunction, such as known history of cirrhosis or liver decompensation (including ascites, variceal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy).
  • Received approved, authorized, or investigational convalescent plasma, or other anti- SARS-CoV-2 biologic products within 3 months of the Screening Visit
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  • Received approved, authorized, or investigational anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in the last 6 months.
  • Received any SARS-CoV-2 vaccine within 6 months prior to the Screening Visit or is expected to receive a SARS-CoV-2 vaccine or other approved, authorized, or investigational postexposure prophylaxis treatments until the end of the study.
  • Participants who have used any of the following drugs within 14 days prior to enrollment:
  • Strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inducer
  • Products containing St. John's wort
  • Exposed to an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives of the drug prior to the Screening Visit.
  • Positive urine pregnancy test at Screening Visit or are lactating.
  • Known allergy/sensitivity or any hypersensitivity to components of S-217622 or placebo for S-217622.
  • Any condition or circumstance that, in the opinion of the investigator or subinvestigator, would compromise the safety of the participant or the quality of the study data.
  • Note: Other protocol-defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial locations and contacts

178 sites in 5 countries.

178 sites in 5 countries

United States95 sites
  • Saint Hope Foundation Inc

    Bellaire, Texas, 77401-4500

  • Central Alabama Research

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35209-8401

  • Accel Research Site - Achieve - Birmingham - ERN - PPDS

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35216

  • TrueBlue Clinical Research

    Brandon, Florida, 33511-4850

  • Voyage Medical - Michigan

    Canton, Michigan, 48188-2866

  • ACRC Trials - Carrollton - Hunt - PPDS

    Carrollton, Texas, 75010

  • Coastal Pediatric Associates

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29414-5834

  • Olivo Medical and Wellness Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60618-8101

  • Eagle Clinical Research

    Chicago, Illinois, 60621-3116

  • Invictus Clinical Research Group, LLC

    Coconut Creek, Florida, 33073-3458

  • Lynn Institute of The Rockies - ERN - PPDS

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80918-1662

  • SPICA Clinical Research

    Columbia, South Carolina, 29223-6301

  • Universal Medical and Research Center, LLC

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33134-1602

  • Hope Clinical Trials

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33134-1642

  • Cullman Clinical Trials

    Cullman, Alabama, 35055-1902

  • Global Medical Research - M3 WR

    Dallas, Texas, 75224-2367

  • Alina Clinical Trials, LLC

    Dallas, Texas, 75225-6301

  • Southwest Family Medicine Associates

    Dallas, Texas, 75235-1715

  • WellNow Urgent Care & Research - Huber Heights

    Dayton, Ohio, 45424-4019

  • PriMed Clinical Research - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Dayton, Ohio, 45429-3658

  • Vida Clinical Sites

    Dearborn Heights, Michigan, 48127-2234

  • Lapis Clinical Research-Denver

    Denver, North Carolina, 28037-8254

  • Epic Medical Research LLC - DeSoto

    DeSoto, Texas, 75115-2043

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202-2608

  • I.V.A.M. Clinical & Investigational Center

    Doral, Florida, 33126

  • Child Healthcare Associates - East Syracuse

    East Syracuse, New York, 13057-9305

  • Neighborhood Healthcare

    Escondido, California, 92025-4604

  • Apex Research Group

    Fair Oaks, California, 95628-2501

  • Care United Research, LLC - Elligo - PPDS

    Forney, Texas, 75126-4174

  • Valley Institute of Research

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76164-9041

  • Ascada Research LLC

    Fullerton, California, 92835-4127

  • Cyn3rgy Research - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Gresham, Oregon, 97030-8319

  • Velocity Clinical Research - Covington - PPDS

    Gulfport, Mississippi, 39503-2637

  • Quality Research of South Florida

    Hialeah, Florida, 33016-1811

  • Universal Medical and Research Center, LLC Homestead

    Homestead, Florida, 33030-6057

  • Healthstar Research

    Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913-8184

  • C & R Research Services USA

    Houston, Texas, 77022

  • New Horizon Medical Group, LLC

    Houston, Texas, 77065

  • Care and Cure Clinic

    Houston, Texas, 77090-1243

  • Alliance for Multispecialty Research, LLC - Kaysville - PPDS

    Kaysville, Utah, 84037-4300

  • Balanced Life Health Care Solutions - SKYCRNG - PPDS

    Lawrenceville, Georgia, 30046-8703

  • Flourish Research - Leesburg - PPDS

    Leesburg, Florida, 34748-5077

  • Main Street Physicians Care - Waterway

    Little River, South Carolina, 29566

  • Preferred Research Partners - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72211-3868

  • Torrance Clinical Research Institute

    Lomita, California, 90717-2101

  • Ark Clinical Research - Long Beach - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Long Beach, California, 90815-2521

  • DCT-McAllen Primary Care Research, LLC dba Discove

    McAllen, Texas, 78503-1397

  • Premier Clinical Research Institute - Miami - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Miami, Florida, 33122-1335

  • LCC Medical Research - Miami - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Miami, Florida, 33126-1921

  • CCM Clinical Research Group

    Miami, Florida, 33133-4231

  • Suncoast Research Group LLC - Flourish - PPDS

    Miami, Florida, 33135-1687

  • University of Miami - 1150 NW 14th St

    Miami, Florida, 33136-1104

  • Florida Research Center, Inc.

    Miami, Florida, 33144-2069

  • Oceane7 Medical & Research Center, Inc.

    Miami, Florida, 33144-2155

  • Continental Clinical Research, LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33144-4273

  • BioClinical Research Alliance

    Miami, Florida, 33155-6542

  • Ivetmar Medical Group, LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33155-6542

  • Miami Clinical Research - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Miami, Florida, 33155

  • Global Health Clinical Trials

    Miami, Florida, 33165-2968

  • Valencia Medical and Research Center

    Miami, Florida, 33165-3912

  • Alma Research

    Miami, Florida, 33165

  • GCP Global Clinical Professionals, LLC

    Miami, Florida, 33169-5732

  • Research Institute of South Florida Inc

    Miami, Florida, 33173-4648

  • Entrust Clinical Research

    Miami, Florida, 33176-1530

  • Kendall South Medical Center

    Miami, Florida, 33185-4082

  • Flourish Research - Miami - PPDS

    Miami, Florida, 33186-9066

  • Meridian International Research

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014-6433

  • MedQuest Translational Sciences

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016

  • Montana Medical Research

    Missoula, Montana, 59808

  • Clinical Trials of South Carolina - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Moncks Corner, South Carolina, 29461-5017

  • Combined Research Orlando Phase I-IV LLC

    Orlando, Florida, 32807-3555

  • Central Florida Internists - Conway

    Orlando, Florida, 32812-7331

  • Accel Research Sites - Nona Pediatric Center - ERN - PPDS

    Orlando, Florida, 32829-8070

  • Ormond Beach Clinical Research

    Ormond Beach, Florida, 32174-8196

  • CTMD Research, Inc. Palm Springs - Hunt - PPDS

    Palm Springs, Florida, 33406-7671

  • Advances In Health Inc

    Pearland, Texas, 77584-8075

  • American Research Centers of Florida

    Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33027-1717

  • Tristar Clinical Investigations, P.C.

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19114-1030

  • Absolute Clinical Research, LLC

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85051-5775

  • Progressive Medical Research - ClinEdge - PPDS

    Port Orange, Florida, 32127

  • Rancho Cucamonga Clinical Research

    Rancho Cucamonga, California, 91730-3062

  • Rochester Clinical Research - ATLAS - Rochester - PPDS

    Rochester, New York, 14609-3173

  • Smart Cures Clinical Research

    Rolling Hills Estates, California, 90274-7604

  • Alliance for Multispecialty Research LLC - Roy

    Roy, Utah, 84067-9108

  • Clinical Associates in Research Therapeutics of America

    San Antonio, Texas, 78212-4829

  • VIP Trials

    San Antonio, Texas, 78230

  • Frontier Clinical Research - Scottdale

    Scottdale, Pennsylvania, 15683-2460

  • One of a Kind Clinical Research Center LLC

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85258-4590

  • Renew Health Clinical Research, LLC

    Tampa, Florida, 33607-2529

  • Bayside Clinical Research-West Tampa

    Tampa, Florida, 33607

  • Tampa Bay Health Care

    Tampa, Florida, 33615

  • Clinical Trials Management Services, LLC

    Thousand Oaks, California, 91360

  • Tranquil Clinical Research

    Webster, Texas, 77598-3900

  • KU Wichita Center for Clinical Research

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3124

  • Progressive Medicine of the Triad, LLC

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103-1552

Other trials in United States

Japan67 sites
  • Toda Internal Medicine & Neurology

    Akashi-Shi, Hyôgo, 674-0081

  • Suto Hospital

    Annaka-shi, Gunma, 379-0016

  • Shoda Hospital

    Annaka-Shi, Gunma, 379-0116

  • Global Healthcare Clinic

    Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, 102-0083

  • Tokyo Center Clinic

    Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 103-0028

  • Nishikasai ekimae Family Clinic

    Edogawa-ku, Tokyo, 134-0088

  • Tomita Internal medicine clinic

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 810-0033

  • Irie Naika Syounika Iin

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 812-0053

  • Tashiro Endocrinolgy Clinic

    Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 814-0153

  • Japanese Red Cross Fukuoka Hospital

    Fukuoka, Hukuoka Province, 815-0082

  • NHO Okinawa Hospital

    Ginowan-Shi, Okinawa, 901-2214

  • Hamamatsu Medical Center

    Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 432-8580

  • Kijima Kids Clinic

    Higashiokitama-gun, Yamagata, 999-0121

  • Terada Clinic Respiratory Medicine and General Practice

    Himeji-shi, Hyôgo, 670-0849

  • Fujimaki Ear, Nose and Throat Clinic (Ent Clinic)

    Ichikawa-Shi, Chiba, 272-0143

  • Iizuka Hospital

    Iizuka-Shi, Hukuoka, 820-8505

  • Uno Internal Medicine Respiratory Clinic

    Isesaki-Shi, Gunma, 372-0831

  • Rinku General Medical Center

    Izumisano, Osaka, 598-0048

  • Moriyama Otolaryngology

    Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 890-0034

  • Kamoike Otolaryngology Clinic

    Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 890-0063

  • Murasakibaru Tahara Hospital

    Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 890-0082

  • Kamezawa Clinic

    Kasugai-Shi, Aiti, 486-0817

  • Kasukabe Medical Center

    Kasukabe, Saitama, 344-8588

  • Megumi Clinic

    Kasuyagun Shimemachi, Fukuoka, 811-2201

  • Motosumiyoshi-ekimae Cocoromi Clinic

    Kawasaki-Shi, Kanagawa, 211-0025

  • Kanagawa Himawari Clinic

    Kawasaki-Shi, Kanagawa, 216-0006

  • Takinogawa Hospital

    Kita-ku, Tokyo, 114-0023

  • Morizono medical clinic

    Kitakyushu-shi, Hukuoka, 807-0072

  • Takahashi Pediatric Clinic

    Kobe-Shi Nada-Ku, Hyôgo, 657-0846

  • Musashino Hospital

    Kodaira-Shi, Tokyo, 187-0031

  • Takahashi Medical Clinic

    Kokubunji-Shi, Tokyo, 185-0014

  • Kikuchi Internal clinic

    Maebashi, Gunma, 370-3573

  • Fujimino Emergency Hospital

    Miyoshi-machi, Iruma-gun, Saitama, 354-0044

  • Nozaki Clinical

    Musashino-Shi, Tokyo, 180-0022

  • Nagaoka Chuo General Hospital

    Nagaoka-Shi, Niigata, 940-8653

  • Nakayama Pediatric Clinic

    Nagasaki, 852-8133

  • Hosokawa Surgical Clinic

    Nagoya-Shi Nakamura-Ku, Aiti, 453-0812

  • Nishiyamato Keiwa Hospital

    Naka, Ibaraki, 311-0133

  • Shimamura Memorial Hospital

    Nerima-Ku, Tokyo, 177-0051

  • Okayama University Hospital

    Okayama, 700-8558

  • University of the Ryukyus Hospital - 207 Uehara

    Okinawa-Shi, Okinawa, 903-0215

  • Lee's Clinic

    Osaka, Osaka, 531-0073

  • Osaka City Juso Hospital

    Osaka, 532-0034

  • Denenchofu Family Clinic

    Ōta-ku, Tokyo Province, 145-0071

  • Soyukai Medical Corporation Yamaguchi clinic

    Ōta-ku, 145-0063

  • Teine Otolaryngology Clinic

    Sapporo, Hokkaidô, 006-0815

  • Maruyama Tame Pediatrics

    Sapporo, Hokkaidô, 064-0821

  • Nishioka Hospital

    Sapporo-Shi Toyohira-Ku, Hokkaidô, 062-0034

  • MIH Clinic Yoyogi

    Shibuya-Ku, Tokyo, 151-0051

  • Tokyo Shinagawa Hospital Social Medical Corporation Association Tokyokyojuno-kai

    Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-0011

  • Yotsuya Naika

    Shinjuku-Ku, Tokyo, 160-0017

  • Shiwa Chuo Syounika

    Shiwa-gun, 028-3318

  • Yoshida Clinic

    Suginami-ku, Tokyo, 167-0043

  • Suita Municipal Hospital

    Suita, Ôsaka, 564-8567

  • Shizuka Medical Clinic

    Takasaki-shi, 370-0071

  • Fukuda Medical Clinic

    Toda-shi, Saitama, 335-0015

  • KODAIRA Hospital

    Toda-Shi, Saitama, 335-0035

  • Medical Corporation Kojyokai Hirose Clinic

    Tokorozawa-Shi, Saitama, 359-1111

  • Ikebukuro Higashiguchi Mame Clinic

    Toshima-ku, 170-0013

  • Hitachi,Ltd.,Tsuchiura Medical & Health Care Center

    Tsuchiura, Ibaraki, 300-0012

  • Tsuchiura Beryl Clinic

    Tsuchiura-Shi, Ibaraki, 300-0062

  • University of Tsukuba Hospital

    Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8576

  • Toyama Rosai Hospital

    Uozu-Shi, Toyama, 937-0042

  • Nagata Hospital

    Yanagawa-Shi, Hukuoka, 832-0059

  • Medical Corporation Nakano Children's Clinic

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 222-0012

  • Kaiseikai Kita Shin Yokohama Internal Medicine Clinic

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 223-0059

  • Yokohama Municipal Citizens Hospital

    Yokohama, Kanagawa, 240-0062

Other trials in Japan

Argentina11 sites
  • Hospital Rawson

    Córdoba, 5000

  • Sanatorio Allende S.A

    Córdoba, X5000JHQ

  • Hospital Interzonal General de Agudos Vicente Lopez Y Planes

    General Rodriguez, Buenos Aires, 1748

  • Clínica Privada Independencia

    Munro, Buenos Aires, 1605

  • Instituto Médico Río Cuarto

    Río Cuarto, Córdoba Province, 5800

  • INECO Neurociencias Oroño

    Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000DTP

  • Instituto Médico de la Fundación Estudios Clínicos

    Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2013DTC

  • Clínica Mayo de U.M.C.B. S.R.L

    San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, T4000IHE

  • Centro Médico San Nicolás Grupo Oroño

    San Nicolás de los Arroyos, Buenos Aires, B2900

  • Sanatorio Medico de Diagnostico Y Tratamiento

    Santa Fe, S3000FUJ

  • Instituto de Investigaciones Clínicas Zárate

    Zárate, Buenos Aires, B2800DGH

Other trials in Argentina

South Africa3 sites
  • Newtown Clinical Research Centre

    City of Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2001

  • NMMM PHARMEDICA Health Research Institute

    Lombardy East, Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2090

  • Trident Clinical

    Sol Plaatjie, Northern Cape, 8301

Other trials in South Africa

Vietnam2 sites
  • University of Medicine Center, Ho Chi Minh City

    Ho Chi Minh City, 700000

  • Hanoi University of Medicine - Clinical Trial Unit

    Quận Đống Đa, Ha Noi, Thu Do, 100000

Other trials in Vietnam

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of S-217622 in the Prevention of Symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Household Contacts of an Individual With Symptomatic COVID-19

The purpose of this study is to measure the proportion of participants who are infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction [RT-PCR] test) and have coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) symptom(s) with S-217622 tablets compared with placebo tablets in participants who are household contacts of an individual with symptomatic COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

This study will enroll 2 types of participants: 1. those with a negative screening SARS-CoV-2 infection (referred to as "study participants"); 2. those with a positive screening SARS-CoV-2-infection (referred to as "index participants"). Study participants will receive study intervention (S-217622 or placebo), index participants will receive no study intervention. A total of 3701 participants will be enrolled in the study, of whom 2387 will be randomized to receive study drug or placebo, and 1314 will be enrolled as index case participants.

Being tested
S-217622, Placebo
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • S-217622Drug

    Also called XOCOVA, ensitrelvir

    Administered as a tablet.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Administered as a tablet.

Study groups in NCT05897541
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
S-217622ExperimentalS-217622 will be administered orally for 5 days.
Receives: Drug: S-217622
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo matching to S-217622 will be administered orally for 5 days.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants in mITT Population Who Were Infected With SARS-CoV-2 and Had Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Symptoms Onset

    Symptomatic COVID-19 was defined as a central laboratory-confirmed (CLC) positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test and the occurrence (or worsening [increasing a symptom score from baseline] in the case of preexisting COVID-19-like symptoms) of >= 1 of the 14 specified COVID-19 symptoms for at least 48 hours.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 10

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Number of Participants in ITT Population With a Negative Screening SARS-CoV-2 Infection Who Were Infected With SARS-CoV-2 and Had COVID-19 Symptoms Onset

    Symptomatic COVID-19 was defined as a CLC positive RT-PCR test and the occurrence (or worsening [increasing a symptom score from baseline] in the case of preexisting COVID-19-like symptoms) of >= 1 of the 14 specified COVID-19 symptoms for at least 48 hours.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 10

  2. Number of Participants Infected With SARS-CoV-2 Regardless of Occurrence of COVID-19 Symptoms

    COVID-19 with or without symptoms onset was defined as any post baseline CLC-positive RT-PCR test.

    Measured: Days 10, 15 and 28

  3. Time to the First Central Laboratory Confirmed-Positive Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Result

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

  4. Number of Participants With a Central Laboratory Confirmed-Positive Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction Results

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 10

  5. Number of Participants Infected With SARS-CoV-2 With no COVID-19 Symptoms at Day 10

    Asymptomatic COVID-19 was defined as: Incident SARS-CoV-2 infection between first study intervention administration and Day 10 visit, as confirmed by CLC positive RT-PCR test, no negative RT-PCR test between (1) the day of the first positive test and (2) Day 10 visit after the first study intervention and no COVID-19 symptoms occurrence on Day 10 (or if Day 10 is missing, no symptoms recorded on the most recent diary entry prior to Day 10).

    Measured: Day 10

  6. Number of Participants Infected With SARS-CoV-2 and Had no COVID-19 Symptoms Onset Through Day 10

    COVID-19 without symptoms onset was defined as any post-baseline CLC positive RT-PCR result through the Day 10 visit (up to day 11), but without any new or worsening symptoms having duration >=48 hours starting by day 10.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 10

  7. Number of Participants With Sustained Symptom Resolution of Each COVID-19 Symptoms

    Sustained symptoms resolution was defined as >=48 hours with each symptom (except loss of taste and loss of smell) having an equal or lower symptom score relative to that symptom's baseline value.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

  8. Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score of COVID-19 Symptoms at Day 10

    Total symptom score was defined as the sum of scores for all 14 targeted symptoms (each individual symptom score was 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe), where total score ranged 0 (none)-42 (severe symptom) and higher scores indicated severe symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 10

  9. Time From First Central Laboratory Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Until at Least 1 COVID-19 Symptom

    Time from CLC positive RT-PCR test to time of first symptoms diary reporting at least 1 COVID-19 symptom with greater-than-baseline severity through Day 28 has been reported.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

  10. Time From First Central Laboratory Confirmed SARS-CoV-2 Until COVID-19 Symptoms Onset

    COVID-19 symptoms onset was defined as the occurrence (or worsening [increasing a symptom score from baseline] in the case of preexisting COVID-19-like symptoms) of >= 1 of the 14 specified COVID-19 symptoms for at least 48 hours.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

  11. Number of Participants Experiencing Hospitalization or Death From Any Cause

    Hospitalization was defined as >=24 hours of acute care for any reason, in a hospital or similar acute care facility, including emergency rooms or urgent care clinics. The participants reported below were hospitalized. No participants died in the study.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

  12. Trough Concentration (Ctrough) of S-217622

    Measured: Day 3

  13. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. An AE could therefore have been any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of study intervention. A TEAE was defined as an AE reported after the first dose of study intervention. A summary of all Serious Adverse Events and Other Adverse Events (nonserious) regardless of causality is located in the 'Reported Adverse Events' Section.

    Measured: Day 1 up to Day 28

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jun 2023
  2. Study start9 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2024
  4. Study completion18 Sep 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
3,701 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05897541
Sponsor's protocol ID
2206T1331
Other IDs
2022-002898-28, 2023-503200-91-00, 2023
Acronym
SCORPIO-PEP
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
6 Jun 2023
Last updated
7 Oct 2026
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hayden FG, Shinkai M, Clark TW, Luetkemeyer AF, Sax PE, Hanage WP, Gebo KA, Ikematsu H, Izumikawa K, Fukushi A, Kezbor S, Sakaguchi H, Lacey S, Ichihashi G, Ohmagari N, Uehara T; SCORPIO-PEP Study Team. Ensitrelvir for Covid-19 Postexposure Prophylaxis in Household Contacts. N Engl J Med. 2026 May 14;394(19):1905-1915. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2509306.

    PubMed 42127390
  • Toselli F, Jacobs S, Scheers E, Jacobs T, Doijen J, Hereijgers J, Keustermans K, Aerts L, van Heerden M, Van Loock M, Mason S, Monshouwer M, Van Damme E, Herschke F. Optimal preclinical models for human dose projection of SARS-CoV-2 small molecule direct-acting antivirals. Antiviral Res. 2026 Apr;248:106363. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2026.106363. Epub 2026 Feb 9.

    PubMed 41672106

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