ObesityNCT05892224
Study on Brain Function of Obesity Classification
An observational study of Obesity and Functional Neuroimaging, run by Shanghai 10th People's Hospital at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences and similarities of brain function in patients with four subtypes of obesity, and the relationship between brain function changes and complications after weight loss and metabolic improvement. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity, Functional Neuroimaging
- What is being tested?
- Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 150 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2022to 31 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: 120 Patients from Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital were enrolled in this study.
Who may be able to join
- age ranged from 16-65 years old
- BMI over 37.5kg/m2, or BMI over 32.5kg/m2 with diabetes which meets the recommended cut-off bariatric surgery of the Guidelines for surgical treatment of obesity accompanied with or without type 2 diabetes in China.
Who cannot join
- secondary causes of obesity such as hypothalamic obesity, Cushing syndrome, hypophysis dysfunction, etc
- pregnancy or location
- contraindications for laparoscopic surgery, such as gastrointestinal diseases of intra-abdominal infection, adhesion, etc
- severe heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction
- organic and systemic diseases intolerant of surgery.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200072
Shen Qu, M.D. Ph.D, 86-21-66302531, qushencn@hotmail.com
About this study
Official title: Research on Brain Function of Metabolism-based Artificial Intelligence Assisted Clinical Classification of Obesity
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences and similarities of brain function in patients with four subtypes of obesity, and the relationship between brain function changes and complications after weight loss and metabolic improvement. 120 patients with obesity and 30 healthy individuals with normal BMI were enrolled.
Read the detailed description
Although the investigators have clinically observed significant differences in appetite and metabolic status in patients with the above four types of obesity, the brain functional characteristics of different obesity subtypes and their relationship with metabolic markers are still unclear. Based on this, in this project, the investigators plan to explore further the similarities and differences in brain function in patients with four subtypes of obesity and the relationship between brain function changes after weight loss and metabolic improvement and the occurrence of complications.
120 patients with obesity and 30 healthy individuals with normal BMI were enrolled.
All patients with obesity underwent LSG. A multidisciplinary team evaluated participants with obesity at baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Anthropometrics, Metabolic indicators, sex hormones, menstruation,glucose-lipid metabolic markers, and hepatic steatosis assessed by FibroScan(CAP value and E value) were measured baseline and postoperative. Resting and task state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) measurements were performed at baseline for all participants at two-time points before and after meals. Measurements were repeated in obese patients 6 months after surgery.
- Conditions
- Obesity, Functional Neuroimaging
- Being tested
- Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy
- Keywords
- obesity, Functional Neuroimaging, Brain, artificial intelligence
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyProcedure or surgery
Obese patients of different subtypes were all expected to undergo bariatric surgery
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| MHO group | Metabolic healthy obesity Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | |
| HMO-U group | Hypermetabolic obesity-hyperuricemia Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | |
| HMO-I group | Hypermetabolic obesity-hyperinsulinemia Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | |
| LMO group | Hypometabolic obesity Receives: Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy | |
| control group | Healthy person |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain
The subjects underwent fMRI scans before and after eating. Blood oxygen levels depend on functional brain imaging (Blod-fMRI) to collect the brain's local BLOD response (hemodynamic response) caused by the electrical activity of neurons. The stronger the BLOD response, the more excitability of the local brain.
A region-of-interest (ROI) approach was applied with the use of masks that were established in an independent study of normal-weight subjects to be markers of satiety or predictors of food choices. ROIs included the left and right ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens), the left and right amygdala, the left and right dorsal striatum (caudate and putamen), the left and right insula, and the medial orbital frontal cortex (mOFC).
functional connectivity analysis analyzes the compatibity of temporal signals of two or more pairs of brain regions or the differences in the strength of functional connections under different experimental conditions
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (33)
BMI
BMI=weight(kg)/height(m)^2
Measured: 12 months
Waist/hip Ratio
WHR(waist-hip ratio)=Waist Circumference in centimeter/Hip Circumference in centimeter
Measured: 12 months
DXA(dual energy x-ray absorptiometry)
Dual X-ray Absorptiometry body composition analysis
Measured: 12 months
Abdominal Fat Measurement
Abdominal Fat Measurement by B-mode Ultrasound
Measured: 12 months
FBG
fasting blood-glucose in mmol/L
Measured: 12 months
PBG
postprandial blood-glucose in mmol/L
Measured: 12 months
FINS
fasting serum insulin in mU/L
Measured: 12 months
PINS
postprandial insulin in mU/L
Measured: 12 months
ALT
alanine aminotransferase in U/L
Measured: 12 months
AST
aspartate aminotransferase in U/L
Measured: 12 months
UA
Uric acid in umol/L
Measured: 12 months
HOMA-IR
Homeostatic model assessment insulin resistance index=FBG*FINS/22.5
Measured: 12 months
HbA1c (%)
Glycated hemoglobin
Measured: 12 months
LDL-C
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in mmol/L
Measured: 12 months
HDL-C
Hight-density lipoprotein cholesterol in mmol/L
Measured: 12 months
TT
total testosterone in nmol/L
Measured: 12 months
SHBG
sex hormone-binding globulin in nmol/L
Measured: 12 months
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone in μIU/ml
Measured: 12 months
FT3
free triiodothyronine in pmol/L
Measured: 12 months
FT4
free thyroxine in pmol/L
Measured: 12 months
FT
free testosterone (nmol/L)
Measured: 12 months
DHEAS
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate (ug/dl)
Measured: 12 months
PTH
parathyroid hormone in (ng / L)
Measured: 12 months
25OHD
25 hydroxyvitamin D in (nmol / L)
Measured: 12 months
Ca
serum calcium in (mmol/L)
Measured: 12 months
GLP-1
Glucagon-like peptide-1(pmol/L)
Measured: 12 months
LCN2
Lipocalin 2 level
Measured: 12 months
Ghrelin
Ghrelin level
Measured: 12 months
Leptin
Leptin level
Measured: 12 months
S100
S100 protein level
Measured: 12 months
GFAP
Glial fibrillary acidic protein level
Measured: 12 months
TEFQ-R21
The TFEQ-R21 consisted of 21 items rated on a four-point Likert scale. We averaged the scores (ranging from 1 to 4) for the overall items as well as the items within the subdomain of each item, i.e., EE, UE, and CR, where a higher score indicated a more dysfunctional eating behavior.
Measured: 12 months
HADS
HADS consists of two subscales: HADS-A, designed to detect anxious states, and HADS-D, designed to detect depressive states. Each subscale consists of seven items with a 4-point ordinal response format. Scores ranges from 0 to 21 in each subscale, with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxious or depressive state. Participants answer each item thinking of how they felt and/or behaved during the past week.
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jun 2023
- Study start1 Jan 2022
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Shen Qu, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
- Investigators
- Shen Qu, Dr., Study chair, Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05892224
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Brain function in obesity
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 10 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 7 Jun 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jun 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Research on Brain Function of Metabolism-based Artificial Intelligence Assisted Clinical Classification of Obesity
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05892224
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Brain function in obesity
- Conditions
- Obesity, Functional Neuroimaging
- Keywords
- obesity, Functional Neuroimaging, Brain, artificial intelligence
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai 10th People's HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences and similarities of brain function in patients with four subtypes of obesity, and the relationship between brain function changes and complications after weight loss and metabolic improvement. 120 patients with obesity and 30 healthy individuals with normal BMI were enrolled.
Detailed description
Although the investigators have clinically observed significant differences in appetite and metabolic status in patients with the above four types of obesity, the brain functional characteristics of different obesity subtypes and their relationship with metabolic markers are still unclear. Based on this, in this project, the investigators plan to explore further the similarities and differences in brain function in patients with four subtypes of obesity and the relationship between brain function changes after weight loss and metabolic improvement and the occurrence of complications.
120 patients with obesity and 30 healthy individuals with normal BMI were enrolled.
All patients with obesity underwent LSG. A multidisciplinary team evaluated participants with obesity at baseline, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). Anthropometrics, Metabolic indicators, sex hormones, menstruation,glucose-lipid metabolic markers, and hepatic steatosis assessed by FibroScan(CAP value and E value) were measured baseline and postoperative. Resting and task state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) measurements were performed at baseline for all participants at two-time points before and after meals. Measurements were repeated in obese patients 6 months after surgery.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 5
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| MHO group | – | Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyMetabolic healthy obesity |
| HMO-U group | – | Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyHypermetabolic obesity-hyperuricemia |
| HMO-I group | – | Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyHypermetabolic obesity-hyperinsulinemia |
| LMO group | – | Procedure: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyHypometabolic obesity |
| control group | – | –Healthy person |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- 120 Patients from Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital were enrolled in this study.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- age ranged from 16-65 years old
- BMI over 37.5kg/m2, or BMI over 32.5kg/m2 with diabetes which meets the recommended cut-off bariatric surgery of the Guidelines for surgical treatment of obesity accompanied with or without type 2 diabetes in China.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- secondary causes of obesity such as hypothalamic obesity, Cushing syndrome, hypophysis dysfunction, etc
- pregnancy or location
- contraindications for laparoscopic surgery, such as gastrointestinal diseases of intra-abdominal infection, adhesion, etc
- severe heart, liver, and kidney dysfunction
- organic and systemic diseases intolerant of surgery.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyObese patients of different subtypes were all expected to undergo bariatric surgery | Procedure or surgery | HMO-I group, HMO-U group, LMO group, MHO group |
Primary outcome
Functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain
Time frame: 6 months
The subjects underwent fMRI scans before and after eating. Blood oxygen levels depend on functional brain imaging (Blod-fMRI) to collect the brain's local BLOD response (hemodynamic response) caused by the electrical activity of neurons. The stronger the BLOD response, the more excitability of the local brain. A region-of-interest (ROI) approach was applied with the use of masks that were established in an independent study of normal-weight subjects to be markers of satiety or predictors of food choices. ROIs included the left and right ventral striatum (nucleus accumbens), the left and right amygdala, the left and right dorsal striatum (caudate and putamen), the left and right insula, and the medial orbital frontal cortex (mOFC). functional connectivity analysis analyzes the compatibity of temporal signals of two or more pairs of brain regions or the differences in the strength of functional connections under different experimental conditions
33 secondary outcomes
BMI
Time frame: 12 months
Waist/hip Ratio
Time frame: 12 months
DXA(dual energy x-ray absorptiometry)
Time frame: 12 months
Abdominal Fat Measurement
Time frame: 12 months
FBG
Time frame: 12 months
PBG
Time frame: 12 months
FINS
Time frame: 12 months
PINS
Time frame: 12 months
ALT
Time frame: 12 months
AST
Time frame: 12 months
UA
Time frame: 12 months
HOMA-IR
Time frame: 12 months
HbA1c (%)
Time frame: 12 months
LDL-C
Time frame: 12 months
HDL-C
Time frame: 12 months
TT
Time frame: 12 months
SHBG
Time frame: 12 months
TSH
Time frame: 12 months
FT3
Time frame: 12 months
FT4
Time frame: 12 months
FT
Time frame: 12 months
DHEAS
Time frame: 12 months
PTH
Time frame: 12 months
25OHD
Time frame: 12 months
Ca
Time frame: 12 months
GLP-1
Time frame: 12 months
LCN2
Time frame: 12 months
Ghrelin
Time frame: 12 months
Leptin
Time frame: 12 months
S100
Time frame: 12 months
GFAP
Time frame: 12 months
TEFQ-R21
Time frame: 12 months
HADS
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jun 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Shen Qu, Dr. study chair
Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Obesity and Functional Neuroimaging, run by Shanghai 10th People's Hospital at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Shen Qu, Dr. ((86)021-66301004, qushencn@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Functional magnetic resonance imaging of brain (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jun 2023.