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AnemiaPhase 4NCT05891249

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Luspatercept for the Treatment of Transfusion-dependent (TD) Anemia Associated With Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) & Beta-thalassemia (β-Thal) in India

A Phase 4 study testing Luspatercept in people with Anemia, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 9 sites in India.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of luspatercept in participants who require regular blood cell transfusions due to b-thalassemia and myelodysplastic syndromes in India Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Anemia
What is being tested?
Luspatercept
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
85 participants
Where
9 sitesIndia
Study dates
5 Jun 2023to 16 Dec 2028
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • β-Thalassemia Cohort
  • Documented diagnosis of β-thalassemia or hemoglobin (Hb E/β-thalassemia). (β-thalassemia with mutation and/or multiplication of alpha [α] globin is allowed).
  • Regularly transfused, defined as 6 RBC units to 20 RBC units in the 24 weeks prior to enrollment and no transfusion-free period for > 35 days during that period.
  • MDS-RS Cohort
  • Participant has documented diagnosis of MDS according to World Health Organization (WHO) (2016)/French-American-British FAB classification that meets revised International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS-R) classification of very low, low, or intermediate risk disease and the following criteria: i) RS ≥ 15% of erythroid precursors in bone marrow. If the SF3B1 mutation is present, RS ≥ 5% will be included.
  • Less than 5% blasts in bone marrow and < 1% peripheral blood blasts. iii) Peripheral blood white blood cell (WBC) count < 13,000/ microliters (μL).
  • If the participant was previously treated with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) or granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)/granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), both agents must have been discontinued ≥ 4 weeks prior to the date of enrollment.

Who cannot join

  • β-Thalassemia Cohort
  • A diagnosis of Hb S/β-thalassemia or α-thalassemia (for exampe, Hemoglobin H).
  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or stroke requiring medical intervention ≤ 24 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Use of chronic anticoagulant therapy is excluded unless the treatment stopped at least 28 days prior to enrollment. Anticoagulant therapies used for prophylaxis for surgery or high-risk procedures as well as low-molecular-weight (LMW) heparin for superficial venous thrombosis and chronic aspirin are allowed.
  • Cytotoxic agents or immunosuppressants or immunomodulatory drugs (IMiDs) ≤ 28 days prior to enrollment (ie, antithymocite globulin or cyclosporine or thalidomide).
  • MDS-RS Cohort
Show all 10Show fewer
  • MDS associated with del 5q cytogenetic abnormality.
  • Secondary MDS, that is, MDS that is known to have arisen as the result of chemical injury or treatment with chemotherapy and/or radiation for other diseases.
  • Participant has known clinically significant anemia due to iron, vitamin B12, or folate deficiencies; autoimmune or hereditary hemolytic anemia; or gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Iron deficiency to be determined by serum ferritin ≤ 15 micrograms per liter (μg/L) and additional testing if clinically indicated (for example, calculated transferrin saturation [iron/total iron binding capacity ≤ 20%] or bone marrow aspirate [BMA] stain for iron).

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

India9 sites
  • Local Institution - 0002

    Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380009

  • Local Institution - 0005

    Assam, 781032

  • Local Institution - 0003

    Bangalore, 560027

  • Local Institution - 0004

    Chandigarh, 160012

  • Local Institution - 0010

    Delhi, 110085

  • Local Institution - 0006

    Hyderabad, 500034

  • Local Institution - 0007

    Kolkata, West Bengal, 700014

  • Local Institution - 0008

    Mumbai, 400012

  • Local Institution - 0001

    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110029

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: A Phase 4 Study to Evaluate Safety and Effectiveness of Luspatercept (ACE-536) for the Treatment of Anemia Due to IPSS-R Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) With Ring Sideroblasts Who Require Red Blood Cell Transfusions in Participants Who Have Had Unsatisfactory Response to or Are Ineligible to Erythropoietin Based Therapy and in Participants With Transfusion Dependent Anemia Due to Beta-Thalassemia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of luspatercept in participants who require regular blood cell transfusions due to b-thalassemia and myelodysplastic syndromes in India

Conditions
Anemia
Being tested
Luspatercept
Keywords
Luspatercept, ACE-536, Transfusion dependent, Beta-thalassemia, Myelodysplastic syndromes with ring sideroblasts, Anemia, Hemoglobinopathies, Hematologic diseases, Bone marrow diseases
Medical subject headings
Anemia, beta-Thalassemia, Hemoglobinopathies, Hematologic Diseases, Bone Marrow Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LuspaterceptBiological

    Also called ACE-536, REBLOZYL, BMS-986346, ROJUZDA

    Specified dose on specified days

Study groups in NCT05891249
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LuspaterceptExperimentalNot described
Receives: Biological: Luspatercept

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. β-Thal Cohort: Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AEs) of grade 3 or higher

    Measured: Up to 57 weeks

  2. MDS-Ring Sideroblasts (RS) Cohort: Number of participants with treatment-related AEs of grade 3 or higher

    Measured: Up to 54 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. β-Thal Cohort: Percentage of participants who achieved red blood cell (RBC) transfusion burden reduction (≥ 33% reduction from baseline) with a reduction of at least 2 red cell units compared to the 12-week interval prior to enrollment

    Measured: Week 13 to week 24

  2. β-Thal Cohort: Percentage of participants who achieved RBC transfusion burden reduction of at least 33% from baseline during any 12-week interval with a reduction of at least 2 red cell units compared to the 12-week interval prior to enrollment

    Measured: Up to 57 weeks

  3. MDS-RS Cohort: Percentage of participants who achieved RBC-TI during any consecutive 56-day period

    Measured: Week 1 to week 24

  4. β-Thal Cohort: Number of participants with treatment-related AEs

    Measured: Up to 57 weeks

  5. MDS-RS Cohort: Number of participants with treatment-related AEs

    Measured: Up to 54 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Jun 2023
  2. Study start5 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion16 Dec 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion16 Dec 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
85 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05891249
Sponsor's protocol ID
CA056-023
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
26 May 2023
Last updated
31 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: BMS will provide access to individual anonymized participant data upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria. Additional information regarding Bristol Myer Squibb's data sharing policy and process can be found at https://www.bms.com/researchers-and-partners/clinical-trials-and-research.html

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Luspatercept in people with Anemia, run by Bristol-Myers Squibb at 9 sites in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

β-Thal Cohort: Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (AEs) of grade 3 or higher (time frame: Up to 57 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2026.

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