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Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesNCT05882006

Gallstones and Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Institute of Gansu Province at 4 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between gallstone disease and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
What is being tested?
gallstones
How many people
5,035 participants
Where
4 sitesChina
Study dates
21 May 2023to 16 Nov 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: IBD patients

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 and 90 years old
  • IBD established by standard criteria, either Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or nursing woman;
  • Prior abdominal surgery related to IBD, such as subtotal or total colectomy;
  • HIV infection or any congenital immunodeficiency at the time of inclusion;
  • Post organ transplant patients;
  • Patients suffering from cancer currently or in the past;
  • Patients suffering from significant cardiovascular disease;
  • Patients suffering from significant respiratory diseases;
  • Patients suffering from any other chronic severe diseases.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

China4 sites
  • Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Institute of Gansu Province

    Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000

  • Lanzhou University Second Hospital

    Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000

  • The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518107

  • Wuwei Tumor Hospital

    Wuwei, Gansu, 733099

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter Case-control Study of the Association Between the Presence of Gallstone Disease and Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between gallstone disease and the risk of inflammatory bowel disease.

Read the detailed description

Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis , collectively known as inflammatory bowel diseases , have increased substantially over the past few decades affecting nearly 6.8 million individuals worldwide. The etiology of IBD remains obscure, possibly involving a complex interaction between the genetic, environmental or microbial factors and the immune responses. Gallstone disease is one of the most common and costly gastroenterological disorders, with a prevalence of 10-20% in Europe and America. Considering that gallstones and IBD also share specific risk factors, such as obesity, inappropriate diet and metabolic hormone levels, and have the pathophysiologic linkage, such as changes in gut microbiota composition and bile acid profile, the investigators propose that the occurrence of gallstones may predict the subsequence risk of IBD. However, investigations concerning the association is lacking.

Being tested
gallstones
Keywords
Gallstone, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
Medical subject headings
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Gallstones, Crohn Disease, Colitis, Ulcerative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • gallstonesOther

    fellow up if the patients have gallstones

Study groups in NCT05882006
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
casesIBD patients (including Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis)
Receives: Other: gallstones
controlsAge, sex, and calendar-year matched controls sampled from non-IBD patients to be a round number of at least four times the number of cases
Receives: Other: gallstones

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The prevalence of gallstone disease among patients with or without IBD

    We assess the prevalence as the number of gallstone diseases divided by the number of IBD patients or non-IBD patients. Gallstone disease was diagnosed as presence of gallstones, cholecystectomy, choledocholithotomy and Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography (ERCP).

    Measured: 10 years

  2. The odds ratio of the association between the presence of gallstone disease and risk of inflammatory bowel disease

    The odds ratio is a ratio of two sets of odds: the odds in case group (gallstone diseases with IBD divided by non-gallstone disease with IBD) versus the odds in control group (gallstone diseases without IBD divided by non-gallstone disease without IBD). Finally, we can calculate the odds ratio by dividing the ratio of the case group by the ratio of the control group.

    Measured: 10 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 May 2023
  2. Study start21 May 2023
  3. Primary completion16 Nov 2024
  4. Study completion16 Nov 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
5,035 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05882006
Sponsor's protocol ID
IBD Risk of Gallstones
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
21 May 2023
Last updated
19 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: After completed

Publications

  • GBD 2017 Inflammatory Bowel Disease Collaborators. The global, regional, and national burden of inflammatory bowel disease in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Jan;5(1):17-30. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(19)30333-4. Epub 2019 Oct 21.

    PubMed 31648971
  • Lammert F, Gurusamy K, Ko CW, Miquel JF, Mendez-Sanchez N, Portincasa P, van Erpecum KJ, van Laarhoven CJ, Wang DQ. Gallstones. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016 Apr 28;2:16024. doi: 10.1038/nrdp.2016.24.

    PubMed 27121416
  • Mi N, Yang M, Wei L, Nie P, Zhan S, Nguyen LH, Smith FG, Acharjee A, Liu X, Huang J, Xia B, Yuan J, Meng W. Gallstone Disease Is Associated With an Increased Risk of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Results From 3 Prospective Cohort Studies. Am J Gastroenterol. 2025 Jan 1;120(1):204-212. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000003111. Epub 2024 Oct 4.

    PubMed 39364876

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Institute of Gansu Province at 4 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The prevalence of gallstone disease among patients with or without IBD (time frame: 10 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05882006, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2024.

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