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EpilepsyPhase 2CBD_RENCT05803434

Cannabidiol in Children and Young Adults With Rare Disease-associated Severe Epilepsy

A Phase 2 study testing Cannabidiol oral solution in people with Epilepsy and Rare Diseases, run by Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a pilot, open-label, phase II study. The main objective of the study is to demonstrate that Cannabidiol (CBD), used in addition to current anti-seizure medications (ASMs) reduces the number and/or severity of motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures in children and young adults with rare disease-associated… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 25 years
Conditions the study is for
Epilepsy, Rare Diseases
What is being tested?
Cannabidiol oral solution
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
14 Mar 2024to 1 Dec 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female;
  • Children (age 2-18 years) and young adults (18-25 years), as of the day of the Screening Visit;
  • Subject with rare disease-associated severe epilepsy. Subject has been certified by the National Health System as affected by a rare disease listed in https://www.malattierare.gov.it
  • Patient has severe epilepsy, with at least 4 motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures per month during baseline period, despite 2 or more current or prior ASMs;
  • Previous treatment with at least 2 ASMs;
  • Currently taking at least 1 other ASMs or between one and four ASMs, with a stable antiseizure treatment for the previous 4 weeks (including ketogenic diet and vagal nerve stimulation);
  • Subject's parent/caregiver has been informed of the nature of the study and informed consent has been obtained from the legally responsible parent/guardian;
  • Subject's parent/caregiver is willing and able to be compliant with diary completion, visit schedule and study drug accountability in the opinion of the investigator

Who cannot join

  • Age <2 years;
  • Known hypersensitivity to CBD or any of the excipients in the study formulation;
  • Progressive neurological disease;
  • Clinically significant unstable medical conditions other than epilepsy that may place patient's safety at risk;
  • Any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, may either put the patient at risk because of participation in the study, may influence the result of the study, or affect the patient's ability to participate in the study;
  • Impaired hepatic function at screening defined as any of the following: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) and total bilirubin (TBL) greater than 2 times the ULN;
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  • Subject taking more than four concurrent ASMs;
  • Subject has taken corticotropins in the six months prior to screening;
  • Subjects taking felbamate, and they have been taking it for less than one year prior to screening;
  • Inadequate supervision by parents and/or caregivers as judged by the investigator;
  • Subject has been part of a clinical trial involving another investigational medicinal product in the previous six months;
  • Current or past use of recreational or medicinal cannabis, or cannabinoid-based medications, within the three months prior to screening and is unwilling to abstain for the duration for the study;
  • Female patients who are pregnant;
  • Female patients of childbearing potential or male patient whose partner is of childbearing potential, unless willing to ensure that they or their partner use a highly effective method of birth control during the study and for three months thereafter.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS

    Florence

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Open-label Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Cannabidiol Oral Solution as an Adjunctive Treatment for Children and Young Adults With Rare Disease-associated Severe Epilepsy

This is a pilot, open-label, phase II study. The main objective of the study is to demonstrate that Cannabidiol (CBD), used in addition to current anti-seizure medications (ASMs) reduces the number and/or severity of motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures in children and young adults with rare disease-associated severe epilepsy.

Secondary objectives include assessment of safety and tolerability, changes in behaviour, cognition and sleep, pharmacokinetic interaction with concurrent ASMs.

Being tested
Cannabidiol oral solution
Keywords
drug resistant epilepsy, rare epilepsy, cannabidiol
Medical subject headings
Epilepsy, Rare Diseases, Drug Resistant Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Cannabidiol oral solutionDrug

    Cannabidiol will be administered orally twice daily into equally divided doses. The starting dose is 2.5 mg/kg twice daily. The dose can be gradually increased to 5 mg/kg twice daily, which is the recommended maintenance dose, up to a maximum dose of 10 mg/kg twice daily, according to tolerability and clinical response.

    Following titration, subjects will continue treatment over a 20-week maintenance period. The total treatment duration from the beginning of the titration period till the end of the maintenance period will be 24 weeks.

Study groups in NCT05803434
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cannabidiol treatmentExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Cannabidiol oral solution

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in number of generalized and/or focal motor-onset seizure frequency

    percentage change per 28 days from the 4-week baseline period in generalized and/or focal motor-onset seizure frequency during the 24-week treatment period

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. Change in severity of generalized and/or focal motor-onset seizure frequency

    a score will be established for each patient, based on review and comparison of all baseline-EEG/7-weeks control-EEG and baseline-EEG/15-weeks control-EEG, with values ranging from 0 (= worsened EEG), to a maximum of 2 (= improved); 1 will be assigned if the EEG trace is unmodified

    Measured: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Incidence of adverse events

    Adverse events reporting according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) from 1 (mild) to 5 (death)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. Body weight

    Measurement of body weight for tolerability monitoring

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Maximum Plasma Concentraion [Cmax] of concurrent ASMs

    blood levels of concurrent ASMs will be taken at baseline and every 4 weeks

    Measured: 24 weeks

  4. Number of subjects considered treatment responders

    Number of subjects with a ≥25%, ≥50% ≥75% reduction in motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures from baseline

    Measured: 24 weeks

  5. Number of subjects who are free of motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures

    Number of subjects who are free of motor (generalized, focal, or both) seizures

    Measured: 24 weeks

  6. Longest period of seizure freedom

    Longest period of seizure freedom

    Measured: 24 weeks

  7. Number of patients experiencing a >25% worsening, -25 to +25% no change, 25-50% improvement, 50-75% improvement or >75% improvement in total seizures from baseline

    Number of patients experiencing a >25% worsening, -25 to +25% no change, 25-50% improvement, 50-75% improvement or >75% improvement in total seizures from baseline

    Measured: 24 weeks

  8. Changes from baseline in number of inpatient hospitalizations due to epilepsy

    Changes from baseline in number of inpatient hospitalizations due to epilepsy

    Measured: 24 weeks

  9. Change in severity of seizures will be assessed using a pediatric adaptation of the Chalfont Seizure Severity Scale

    Change in severity of seizures will be assessed using a pediatric adaptation of the Chalfont Seizure Severity Scale (from 1 minimum severity to >100 max severity)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  10. Change from baseline to 6-months after treatment initiation in number of seizure-free days

    Change from baseline to 6-months after treatment initiation in number of seizure-free days

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Apr 2023
  2. Study start14 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2026
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05803434
Sponsor's protocol ID
CBD_RE
Acronym
CBD_RE
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
28 Feb 2023
Last updated
9 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Cannabidiol oral solution in people with Epilepsy and Rare Diseases, run by Meyer Children's Hospital IRCCS at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in number of generalized and/or focal motor-onset seizure frequency (time frame: 24 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2026.

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