Dry Age-related Macular Degenerationi-GAINNCT05797896
Investigating Geographic Atrophy Insights (i-GAIN) Natural History Study
An observational study of Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration and Geographic Atrophy, run by Complement Therapeutics at 22 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
An observational study to investigate the natural history and evaluate biomarkers of participants with geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 65 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Disease
- How many people
- 234 participants
- Where
- 22 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- 7 Feb 2023to 11 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 65 years and older
- All sexes
- Older adult
Study population: Approximately 250 participants, age 65 years and older, with bilateral GA due to AMD will be accrued.
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of bilateral GA due to AMD as confirmed by fundoscopy and imaging at Screening
- GA lesion sizes of ≥ 1.25 mm2 to ≤ 17 mm2 (approximately 1-7 disc diameters) in at least one eye as per Central Reading Center
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Male or female aged 65 years and over
Who cannot join
- History of neovascular (wet) AMD or presence of neovascular (wet) AMD in either eye confirmed by fundoscopy at screening and/or any pre-existing retinal imaging
- History of intravitreal (IVT) injection in the study eye. Note: Intravitreal treatment with pegcetacoplan (Syfovre®) and avacincaptad pegol (IzervayTM) if approved within the participant's country of origin AND if deemed necessary by the Principal Investigator (PI) is allowed in the fellow eye only. IVT injections in the study eye are prohibited.
- History of uveitis or endophthalmitis
- High myopia (more than 6 diopter) in the study eye
- Any ocular pathology which would impede clear imaging of the macula, e.g. intra-ocular opacities
- Macular changes from causes other than AMD
Show all 9Show fewer
- Diabetic retinopathy in either eye. Note: Presence of systemic diabetes with no retinopathy is not exclusionary
- Any other physical condition which would prevent the participant from undertaking imaging procedures
- Any cell or gene therapy in either eye
Trial locations and contacts
22 sites in 2 countries.
22 sites in 2 countries
United Kingdom12 sites
Belfast City Hospital
Belfast, BT9 7AB
Bradford Royal Infirmary
Bradford, BD9 6TB
Frimley Park Hospital
Frimley, GU16 7UJ
Gloucestershire Royal Hospital
Gloucester, GL1 3NN
Liverpool Hospital
Liverpool, L7 8XP
Moorfields Eye Hospital
London, EC1V 2PD
Western Eye Hospital
London, NW1 5QH
Manchester Royal Eye Hospital
Manchester, M13 9WL
Newcastle Hospital
Newcastle, NE1 4LP
Nottingham City Hospital
Nottingham, NG7 2UH
University Hospital Southampton
Southampton, SO16 6YD
Sunderland Eye Infirmary
Sunderland, SR2 9HP
United States10 sites
Retina Research Institute of Texas
Abilene, Texas, 79606
Midwest Eye Institute
Carmel, Indiana, 46290
Verum Research LLC
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Global Research Management
Glendale, California, 91204
Mid Atlantic Retina Specialists
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740
Northern California Retina Vitreous Associates
Mountain View, California, 94040
Mid Atlantic Retina
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19610
Texas Retina Associates
Plano, Texas, 75075
Sierra Eye Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89506
San Antonio Eye Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
About this study
Official title: A Multicentre, Natural History, Non-interventional Study Evaluating Biomarkers In Participants With Geographic Atrophy(GA) Secondary To Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
An observational study to investigate the natural history and evaluate biomarkers of participants with geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration
Read the detailed description
Prospective, observational study to assess the relationships between circulating levels of complement proteins measured using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) Platform, genetic profile and lesion progression in subjects with Geographic Atrophy (GA) secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) up to a 24-month period
- Conditions
- Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Disease, Macular Degeneration, Macular Atrophy, Retinal Degeneration
- Keywords
- Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Disease, Macular Degeneration, Macular Atrophy, Retinal Degeneration, Eye Diseases, AMD, GA
- Medical subject headings
- Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Diseases, Macular Degeneration, Anetoderma, Retinal Degeneration, Eye Diseases
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Levels of complement proteins
To assess the correlation between circulating levels of complement proteins measured using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) Platform and Geographic Atrophy (GA) secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Measured: Month 6, 12,18, 24
Secondary outcomes (7)
Geographic Atrophy
To investigate whether there is a relationship between progression of GA and complement profile measured using the CPM platform
Measured: Up to 24 months
Genetics
To investigate the relationship between variants in genes or loci associated with AMD and the complement profile measured using the CPM platform
Measured: Up to 24 months
Complement Proteins Intra-individual Variation
To determine the intra-individual variation in complement profile using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) Platform, in participants with GA
Measured: Up to 24 months
Complement Proteins and Progression of GA
To investigate whether there is a relationship between progression of GA and complement profile measured using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) platform
Measured: Up to 24 months
Choroidal Blood Flow and Genetics
To investigate the relationship in genes or loci associated with AMD and choroidal blood flow and structure
Measured: Up to 24 months
Choroidal Blood Flow and GA Lesion Progression
To investigate the relationships between choroidal blood flow and structure and GA lesion progression
Measured: Up to 24 months
CRP Levels
To observe the influence of any past or concurrent illnesses, in particular inflammation-related illnesses, rise in serum CRP or of any medications on complement profile using the CPM Platform
Measured: Up to 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Apr 2023
- Study start7 Feb 2023
- Primary completion11 Dec 2025
- Study completion11 Dec 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Dry Age-related Macular DegenerationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 234 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Complement Therapeutics
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Marta Ugarte, Principal investigator, Manchester Royal Eye Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05797896
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IGS01
- Other IDs
- i-GAIN
- Acronym
- i-GAIN
- Status last verified
- Oct 2026
- First submitted
- 22 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 28 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicentre, Natural History, Non-interventional Study Evaluating Biomarkers In Participants With Geographic Atrophy(GA) Secondary To Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05797896
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- i-GAIN / IGS01
- Conditions
- Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Disease, Macular Degeneration, Macular Atrophy, Retinal Degeneration
- Keywords
- Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration, Geographic Atrophy, Retinal Disease, Macular Degeneration, Macular Atrophy, Retinal Degeneration, Eye Diseases, AMD
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 234 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Complement TherapeuticsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 7 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 11 Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An observational study to investigate the natural history and evaluate biomarkers of participants with geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration
Detailed description
Prospective, observational study to assess the relationships between circulating levels of complement proteins measured using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) Platform, genetic profile and lesion progression in subjects with Geographic Atrophy (GA) secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) up to a 24-month period
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 65 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Older adult
- Study population
- Approximately 250 participants, age 65 years and older, with bilateral GA due to AMD will be accrued.
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of bilateral GA due to AMD as confirmed by fundoscopy and imaging at Screening
- GA lesion sizes of ≥ 1.25 mm2 to ≤ 17 mm2 (approximately 1-7 disc diameters) in at least one eye as per Central Reading Center
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent
- Male or female aged 65 years and over
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- History of neovascular (wet) AMD or presence of neovascular (wet) AMD in either eye confirmed by fundoscopy at screening and/or any pre-existing retinal imaging
- History of intravitreal (IVT) injection in the study eye. Note: Intravitreal treatment with pegcetacoplan (Syfovre®) and avacincaptad pegol (IzervayTM) if approved within the participant's country of origin AND if deemed necessary by the Principal Investigator (PI) is allowed in the fellow eye only. IVT injections in the study eye are prohibited.
- History of uveitis or endophthalmitis
- High myopia (more than 6 diopter) in the study eye
- Any ocular pathology which would impede clear imaging of the macula, e.g. intra-ocular opacities
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Levels of complement proteins
Time frame: Month 6, 12,18, 24
To assess the correlation between circulating levels of complement proteins measured using the Complement Precision Medicine (CPM) Platform and Geographic Atrophy (GA) secondary to Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
7 secondary outcomes
Geographic Atrophy
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Genetics
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Complement Proteins Intra-individual Variation
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Complement Proteins and Progression of GA
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Choroidal Blood Flow and Genetics
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Choroidal Blood Flow and GA Lesion Progression
Time frame: Up to 24 months
CRP Levels
Time frame: Up to 24 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marta Ugarte principal investigator
Manchester Royal Eye Hospital
22 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration and Geographic Atrophy, run by Complement Therapeutics at 22 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 22 sites in United Kingdom, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Levels of complement proteins (time frame: Month 6, 12,18, 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.