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FSHDPhase 1/2FORTITUDENCT05747924

Phase 1/2 Study of AOC 1020 in Participants With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)

A Phase 1/2 study testing AOC 1020 in people with FSHD and FSHD1, run by Avidity Biosciences, Inc. at 17 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Exploratory Efficacy of AOC 1020 Administered Intravenously to Participants with Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD) Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
FSHD, FSHD1, FSHD2
What is being tested?
AOC 1020
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
90 participants
Where
17 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
4 Apr 2023to 20 Mar 2026
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • FSHD1 or FSHD2 diagnosis confirmed by documented genetic testing (testing provided by Sponsor)
  • Ambulatory and able to walk 10 meters (with or without assistive devices such as one cane, walking stick or braces)
  • At least 1 muscle region suitable for biopsy (testing provided by Sponsor)
  • Muscle weakness in both upper and lower body, as determined by Investigator

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or intends to become pregnant while on study, or active breastfeeding
  • Unwilling or unable to continue to comply with contraceptive requirements
  • Body mass index (BMI) >35.0 kg/m2 at Screening
  • History of muscle biopsy within 30 days of the screening biopsy or planning to undergo any nonstudy muscle biopsies over the duration of the study
  • History of bleeding disorders, significant keloid, or other skin or muscle conditions (e.g., severe muscle wasting) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, makes the participant unsuitable for serial muscle biopsy
  • Anticipated survival less than 2 years
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Blood or plasma donation within 16 weeks of Study Day 1
  • Any contraindication to MRI
  • Any abnormal lab values, conditions or diseases that, in the opinion of the investigator or Sponsor, would make the participant unsuitable for the study or could interfere with participation or completion of the study
  • Treatment with any investigative medication within 1 month (or 5 half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer) of Screening

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 3 countries.

17 sites in 3 countries

United States14 sites
  • Rare Disease Research

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30329

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43221

  • University of Texas Southwestern

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

  • University of Colorado

    Denver, Colorado, 80045

  • Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina, 27708

  • University of Florida

    Gainesville, Florida, 32608

  • Kansas University Medical Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66205

  • University of California Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • University of Pennsylvania

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298

  • University of Rochester Medical Center

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • University of California San Diego

    San Diego, California, 92093

  • University of Washington

    Seattle, Washington, 98104

Other trials in United States

United Kingdom2 sites
  • University College London

    London, WIT 7HA

  • University of Sheffield

    Sheffield, S10 2TN

Other trials in United Kingdom

Canada1 site
  • University of Ottawa

    Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Exploratory Efficacy of AOC 1020 Administered Intravenously to Participants With Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase 1/2 Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Exploratory Efficacy of AOC 1020 Administered Intravenously to Participants with Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSHD)

Read the detailed description

AOC 1020-CS1 is a first-in-human, 3-part, multi-center, Phase 1/2, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and to explore pharmacodynamics and efficacy of single and multiple-doses of AOC 1020 administered intravenously in participants with FSHD Type 1 (FSHD1) and FSHD Type 2 (FSHD2).

Cohort A comprises a placebo-controlled dose titration cohort (Cohort A1) which includes a nested single and multiple dose schedule. Cohort B comprises a placebo-controlled, nested single ascending dose (SAD)/multiple ascending dose (MAD) cohort (Cohort B1). Cohort C comprises a randomized, placebo-controlled, expansion cohort (Cohort C1). For each of Cohorts A, B, and C the study duration is 12 months as the active treatment period is approximately 9 months for Cohorts A \& B and approximately 10.5 months for Cohort C followed by a 12-week follow-up period for Cohorts A \& B and a 7-week follow-up period for Cohort C. Once participants have completed active treatment with follow-up through 12 months, they may have the option to participate in a planned open-label extension. If patients do not immediately roll over into the open-label extension study or decline participation, they will be followed for 18 weeks after their last dose of study medication.

Being tested
AOC 1020, Placebo
Keywords
FORTITUDE, Avidity, Avidity Biosciences, AOC 1020
Medical subject headings
Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral, Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1B, Muscular Dystrophies, Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 1a

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AOC 1020Drug

    AOC 1020 will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called Saline

    Placebo will be administered via intravenous (IV) infusion

Study groups in NCT05747924
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AOC 1020 Regimen 1ExperimentalCohort A: AOC 1020 Dose Regimen 1; Five doses administered intravenously over 9 months
Receives: Drug: AOC 1020
AOC 1020 Regimen 2ExperimentalCohort B1: AOC 1020 Dose Regimen 2; Five doses administered intravenously over 9 months
Receives: Drug: AOC 1020
AOC 1020 Regimen 3ExperimentalCohort C: AOC 1020 Dose Regimen 3; Eight doses administered intravenously over approximately 10 months
Receives: Drug: AOC 1020
Placebo (Saline) Regimen 1Placebo comparatorCohort A \& B: Placebo; Five doses administered intravenously over 9 months
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Placebo (Saline) Regimen 2Placebo comparatorCohort C: Placebo; Eight doses administered intravenously over approximately 10 months
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (Cohorts A & B)

    Measured: Through study completion, up to Day 365

  2. Change in plasma KHDC1L (Part C)

    Ratio to Baseline

    Measured: Across months 3 to 12

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of AOC 1020 (Cohorts A & B)

    Observed maximum concentration

    Measured: Through study completion; up to Day 365

  2. Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of AOC 1020 (Cohorts A & B)

    Observed half-life

    Measured: Through study completion; up to Day 365

  3. Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of AOC 1020 (Cohorts A & B)

    Observed area under the curve

    Measured: Through study completion; up to Day 365

  4. Muscle drug concentration (Cohorts A & B)

    Concentration of siRNA component in skeletal muscle

    Measured: Day 120

  5. Change in circulating creatine kinase (Cohort C)

    Ratio to Baseline

    Measured: Across months 3 to 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Feb 2023
  2. Study start4 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion18 Mar 2026
  4. Study completion20 Mar 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05747924
Sponsor's protocol ID
AOC 1020-CS1
Acronym
FORTITUDE
Status last verified
Jul 2026
First submitted
17 Feb 2023
Last updated
16 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing AOC 1020 in people with FSHD and FSHD1, run by Avidity Biosciences, Inc. at 17 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (Cohorts A & B) (time frame: Through study completion, up to Day 365). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2026.

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