AzTrials
AzTrials

Non-cystic Fibrosis BronchiectasisPhase 4NCT05743946

Trikafta for Patients With Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis

A Phase 4 study testing Trikafta in people with Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis, run by Emory University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Study participants with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis will be given Trikafta for four weeks. The researchers will monitor clinical endpoints, quality of life, and weight. Additionally, cutaneous punch biopsy material material or blood samples from participants who agree to do this optional test will be collected… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis
What is being tested?
Trikafta
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Apr 2023to 23 Dec 2025
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Radiologic and other clinical evidence leading to a diagnosis of NCFBE
  • 1 CF-causing mutation and/or sweat chloride measurement ≥ 30 mEq/L and < 60 mEq/L
  • Able to perform spirometry meeting American Thoracic Society (ATS) criteria for acceptability and repeatability, and FEV1 40-90% predicted
  • Clinically stable in the past 4 weeks with no evidence of bronchiectasis exacerbation
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Willingness to use at least one form of acceptable birth control including abstinence or condom with spermicide. This will include birth control for at least one month prior to screening and agreement to use such a method during study participation for an additional four weeks after the last administration of Study Drug (for postmenopausal or other women who are without the possibility of becoming pregnant, this requirement may be waived)
  • Ability to take Trikafta
  • Agreement to adhere to all current medical therapies as designated by the study physician

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  • Documented history of drug or alcohol abuse within the last year
  • Pulmonary exacerbation or changes in therapy for pulmonary disease in the 4 weeks prior to screening
  • Listed for lung or liver transplant at the time of screening
  • Cirrhosis or elevated liver transaminases > 3 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4, including certain herbal medications and grapefruit/grapefruit juice, or other medicines known to negatively influence Trikafta administration
  • History of solid organ transplant
  • Use of a cardiac pacemaker
  • Active therapy for non-tuberculosis mycobacterial infection or any plan to initiate non-tuberculosis mycobacterial therapies during the study period
  • Known allergy to Trikafta
  • Treatment in the last 6 months with an approved CFTR modulator
  • Any other condition that in the opinion of the lead investigators might confound results of the study or pose an additional risk from administering Study Drug
  • Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention within one month prior to enrollment, throughout the duration of study participation, and for an additional four weeks following final drug administration
  • Evidence of cataract/lens opacity determined to be clinically significant by an ophthalmologist at or within 3 months prior to the Screening Visit

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Emory Clinic

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluating Trikafta for the Treatment of Patients With Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis (NCFBE)

Study participants with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis will be given Trikafta for four weeks. The researchers will monitor clinical endpoints, quality of life, and weight. Additionally, cutaneous punch biopsy material material or blood samples from participants who agree to do this optional test will be collected to test cellular response to Trikafta.

Read the detailed description

Non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFBE) is a clinical syndrome characterized by abnormal dilatation of the airways, airflow obstruction, persistent cough, excessive sputum production and recurrent lung infections. In terms of pathophysiology, airway dilatation and other features are associated with impaired mucociliary clearance and failure to adequately expel bacteria and mucus secretions from the airways. These events contribute to persistent infection, inflammation, and further progressive airway damage, leading to diminished lung function and eventually may cause respiratory failure and death. The pathogenesis of NCFBE is complex, poorly understood, and is likely to vary depending on the underlying etiology and important modifying factors.

Trikafta is approved for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) carrying at least one copy of the common F508del variant or a number of other cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) mutations. Trikafta is a combination of three CF drugs, elexacaftor, ivacaftor, and tezacaftor, that helps CFTR proteins work more effectively. Patients with common forms of CF typically exhibit a robust pulmonary benefit from Trikafta within several days to a few weeks of initiating treatment.

NCFBE is clinically and pathologically similar to certain features of cystic fibrosis lung disease. Patients with NCFBE are not approved for Trikafta, and do not have access to the drug. Based on a considerable body of evidence, the researchers believe: 1) cutaneous punch biopsy material and/or blood sample, differentiated to airway epithelium, can be used to identify patients with NCFBE likely to benefit from drugs such as Trikafta, and 2) many patients with NCFBE have a disease likely to exhibit significant clinical improvement when treated with a drug such as Trikafta that activates CFTR-dependent ion transport, although neither of those notions has been adequately tested or proposed previously.

This study is an open-label, single center trial of orally administered elexacaftor, tezacaftor and ivacaftor (Trikafta) that will enroll 30 patients with NCFBE. Study participants will have one known CFTR mutation and/or mildly elevated sweat chloride measurements. In this matter, the study will specifically and prospectively test induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells taken from patients with NCFBE to determine in vitro thresholds for predicting CFTR rescue in vivo. Using iPS cells differentiated to exhibit a respiratory epithelial phenotype, this study will determine whether the cells can be used to predict FEV1 response among individuals with NCFBE who receive Trikafta.

Being tested
Trikafta

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TrikaftaDrug

    Also called elexacaftor, tezacaftor, ivacaftor

    Participants will be given elexacaftor 100 mg/tezacaftor 50 mg/ivacaftor 75 mg (two pills once daily in the morning) and ivacaftor 150 mg (once daily in the evening), as the FDA-registered agent, Trikafta. Dose and schedule will be for 28 days, and otherwise identical to what has already been FDA-approved for effective treatment of cystic fibrosis.

Study groups in NCT05743946
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
TrikaftaExperimentalParticipants with NCFBE and one known CFTR mutation and/or mildly elevated sweat chloride measurements (i.e., 30-60 mEq/L) receiving Trikafta for four weeks.
Receives: Drug: Trikafta

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Short Circuit Current Measurements in Monolayers

    In vitro responsiveness to Trikafta is tested by determining if iPS cells that are differentiated to airway epithelia and treated with Trikafta display functional correction of CFTR expression. This is assessed by measuring short circuit currents in monolayers.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Western Blot Analysis

    In vitro responsiveness to Trikafta is tested by determining if iPS cells that are differentiated to airway epithelia and treated with Trikafta display biological correction of CFTR expression. This is assessed by western blot analysis.

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Change in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)

    FEV1 provides a direct measurement of patient health and declines in FEV1 are associated with poor outcomes. FEV1 is measured by spirometry and is the maximum amount of air the participant can blow out in one second. A responder is defined as any subject with an improvement, from baseline, in FEV1 > 5% predicted. FEV1 will also be considered continuously. In this study, if at least 15% of subjects meet the definition of responder, the researchers will view this as initial evidence of a favorable result.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 14, Day 28, Day 56

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change in Sweat Chloride Test

    Sweat chloride concentrations of less than or equal to 29 milliequivalent per liter (mEq/L) are considered normal, while concentrations of 30-59 mEq/L are considered intermediate. Persons with CF have high levels of chloride in their sweat (concentrations ≥ 60 mEq/L mean that a diagnosis of CF is substantiated). Sweat chloride levels in persons with NCFBE are <60 mEq/L. Studying sweat chloride in persons with NCFBE will provide information regarding the effect of the study intervention using in vivo measures known to indicate CFTR rescue.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 14, Day 28, Day 56

  2. Change in Quality of Life-Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) Score

    The QOL-B is a 37-item instrument measuring symptoms and health for individuals with NCFBE. The QOL-B includes 8 scales assessing Respiratory Symptoms, Physical, Role, Emotional and Social Functioning, Vitality, Health Perceptions and Treatment Burden. Responses to items are scored from 1 to 4 and scores for each scale are standardized to range from 0 to 100. A total score is not calculated. Higher scores indicate a more favorable health status.

    Measured: Baseline, Day 14, Day 28, Day 56

  3. Change in Weight

    Weight is measured in kilograms (kg).

    Measured: Baseline, Day 14, Day 28, Day 56

  4. Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)

    BMI is calculated as the body weight divided by the square of the body height measured in meters (m). BMI is expressed in units of kg/m².

    Measured: Baseline, Day 14, Day 28, Day 56

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Feb 2023
  2. Study start18 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion23 Dec 2025
  4. Study completion23 Dec 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05743946
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00004736
Status last verified
Jan 2026
First submitted
15 Feb 2023
Last updated
9 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: All of the individual participant data collected during this trial will be made available for sharing, after deidentification.

Publications

  • Swenson CE, Hunt WR, Manfredi C, Beltran DJ, Hong JS, Davis BR, Suzuki S, Barilla C, Rab A, Chico C, Dangerfield J, Streby A, Barton E, Cox EM, Stecenko AA, Westbrook A, Kapolka R, Sorscher EJ. Evaluating elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI; Trikafta) for treatment of patients with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFBE): A clinical study protocol. PLoS One. 2025 Feb 14;20(2):e0316721. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0316721. eCollection 2025.

    PubMed 39951444

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Trikafta in people with Non-cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis, run by Emory University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Short Circuit Current Measurements in Monolayers (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05743946, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Feb 2026.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in